Pixel Scroll 3/26/26 Oh To Be In Pixel, Now That Scroll Files There

(1) TERMINAL LANCE: “GENERATIONAL WAR”. [Item by James Bacon.] Terminal Lance “Generational War”, a poignant Marine parody of Dr Manhattan from Alan Moore’s and Dave Gibbons Watchmen speaks to the repetitive nature of history while sharing the sentiments and thoughts of Iraq Veteran Maximilian Uriarte. 

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The Veteran Marine, New York Times best seller, and creator of Terminal Lance a comic strip running for sixteen years now, shared his thoughts on his Terminal Lance blog, which deserves to be read in full. The comic and blog indicates sentiments and thoughtfulness that demonstrates a solidarity with humanity, at this time of war, reflecting a wider anxiety and is an important voice, to hear but also see speaking. 

The Dr Manhattan parody is instantly recognisable, it adeptly gives a sense of lonely distance yet an Omniprescience, and for me, it evoked a sense of the  pointlessness of war, while garnering an appreciation for those in service who make a commitment to what they saw as a greater good, now with no choice, who do their duty even if there is a  desperate despair about the leadership, motivations and orders, facing an inevitable sacrifice.  

The importance of a war veteran writing and creating work, that’s reflecting on our now, one where war is taking place, cannot be underestimated.  

I was fortunate to meet Maximilian, at Wondercon when it was in San Francisco, he was supporting the Concord Veterans Center and an exceptionally nice person whose work has crossed over the military and comic communities, while the realities of the human aspect have brought it wide appeal. 

I enjoy Terminal Lance, the online web comic, but should note that the graphic novel Terminal Lance: The White Donkey by Maximilian Uriarte is one of the best war comics of the 21st Century. An incredible reflection on the realities of war with its close up view of the impact, a beautifully drawn and told comic store that shares an honest and heartfelt insight into the Iraq conflict, written and drawn by a marine who served there.

(2) IT’S A ROBINSON AFFAIR. This Science Fiction / San Francisco event is happening March 29: “Mary Robinson in conversation with Kim Stanley Robinson”. Get tickets through Eventbrite.

The former President of Ireland, Mary Robinson will be in conversation with Kim Stanley Robinson on Sunday March 29th from 2:00pm.

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Tickets just added due to overwhelming demand!

Join the Consulate General of Ireland, the University of San Francisco and SF in SF -Science Fiction in San Francisco, as we welcome Mrs. Mary Robinson, President of Ireland (1990-1997), United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (1997-2002) and globally recognized Human Rights advocate. Joining her in conversation will be award-winning writer Kim Stanley Robinson, author of “The Ministry for the Future”.

Just added ! Due to overwhelming demand, we are able to offer a limited run of tickets. Reserve before March 28th at noon. Space is limited! Register now.

This event will take place at McLaren Conference Center, directly next to the Sobrato center/basketball stadium on the University of San Francisco’s Fulton Street campus.

(3) DREAM FOUNDRY CONTESTS OPEN APRIL 13. The Dream Foundry’s contests for emerging writers and artists will be open to submissions are from April 13 through June 8, 2026.  There are no fees to submit.

The full rules and details regarding the contests, including links to submit and full profiles on the judges, are available here:

Cash prizes will be given to the top three entries. First Place: $1500 (the art contest’s prize money as part of the Monu Bose Memorial Prize). Second Place: $750. Third Place: $400.

For 2026, Julia Rios returns as the writing contest coordinator and Ilinica Barbacuta returns as the art contest coordinator. They’ll announce the judges soon.

(4) OCTOTHORPE. In Episode 156 of the Octothorpe podcast, “Surprisingly Well-Adjusted Young Gentlemen”, John Coxon, Alison Scott, and Liz Batty “discuss Locus, we discuss the Nebulas, we discuss Eastercon, and then we talk about Liz’s totally SFnal and very genre pick.”  There’s an uncorrected transcript here.

A black-and-white cartoon. John is behind a stack of games, saying “Games Room”; Alison is behind a stack of printers and paper, saying “Newsletter”; Liz is on a beach reading with sunglasses and a cocktail. In purple, the words “Octothorpe 156 Eastercon Planning:” appear at the top and “questioning our life choices” at the bottom.

(5) CRITICAL WRAITH. [Item by Steven French.] Ben Child gets a tad snarky over recent LoTR news in the latest “Week In Geek” newsletter: “Will Stephen Colbert’s Lord of the Rings film be Tom Bombadil’s time to shine?” in the Guardian.

As I write this, there are at least five days to April Fools’ Day. Yet the news that Stephen Colbert, the American late night host, is about to write a new Lord of the Rings movie based at least in part on some (more) bits of the JRR Tolkien tome that didn’t make it into Peter Jackson’s Oscar-winning trilogy certainly feels like a prank….

(6) THE MOST IN-DEMAND FAMILY MOVIES OF 2026. JustWatch the world’s largest streaming guide, today released its top performing family friendly titles just ahead of the long Easter weekend. Drawing on millions of JustWatch film fans, the list highlights what US families are watching ahead of the long weekend—spanning decades, genres, and platforms.

Here are some of the key findings: 

  • Fresh releases lead the Easter watchlist
    Three of the top 10 most popular titles are recent releases not yet available on streaming, showing that audiences are looking to watch something new over Easter.
  • Familiar favorites still steal the spotlight
    Sequels, re-releases, and beloved titles like Spider-Man: Across the Spider-VerseZootopia 2, and Wicked: For Good continue to draw strong interest, highlighting the enduring appeal of films audiences already know and love.
  • Classic comebacks
    Renewed interest in the 1985 classic The Goonies is emerging this year amid rumors of a potential sequel in the works, making it a nostalgic pick for Easter viewing.
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(7) STILL PLAYING VHS. [Item by Steven French.] Keith Stuart waxes nostalgic in this week’s “Pushing Buttons” newsletter: “My ​quest to ​preserve VHS-​era ​gaming ​culture​, one eBay bid at a time” in the Guardian.

As I am nostalgic and of a certain age, I recently bought a VHS video recorder, just for the retrospective thrill of it; then I won a 32-inch CRT television at an auction in Shepton Mallet. Partly, this was to play a few old videos I had found in my loft, including one of me appearing in a 1990s youth TV show talking about sexism and Tomb Raider. (I was against the sexism, to be clear). But it was also because I wanted a new way of spending my money on fragile video-game nostalgia.

The rise of the games industry in the 1980s and 90s coincided with the explosion of the home-video business, and the two crossed paths in lots of interesting ways. There are the obvious treasures I want to get hold of: VHS copies of Street Fighter: The Movie and the 1993 Super Mario Bros. movie, naturally, as well as early games-inspired hits such as The Last Starfighter, The Wizard and WarGames. I rented most of these from my local video shop in the 80s – which, like many others, also sold computer games by the budget publisher Mastertronic, another interesting (at least to me) crossover between these two entertainment formats….

(8) TODAY’S BIRTHDAY.

[Written by Paul Weimer.]

March 26, 1931Leonard Nimoy. (Died 2015.)

By Paul Weimer: It is fitting that Leonard Nimoy’s birthday should only be a couple of days after William Shatner’s. Sure, like Shatner himself, Nimoy is much more than his Star Trek character. But then again, he is the one who felt it necessary to write a book called I am Not Spock. Shatner never had to do the same for Kirk. 

Why that is is because Nimoy brings a human alienness to Spock that no iteration of him since has quite managed. There are several Spocks running around now in movie and series history, but Nimoy’s is the one that sticks, the one that is the definitive article. The brainiac logic-fueled half human…who nevertheless shows real passion and anger in “Amok Time”, and especially at the utter joy that Kirk has in fact survived after all. Or learning the limits of logical action in “The Gaileo Seven”. Nimoy’s Spock was always learning, always growing, always becoming better (a lesson Spiner would apply to Data).  The whole journey of Spock’s death, resurrection, and return to normal through the Star Trek movies shows a whole gamut of emotions and character growth. Nimoy sells all of that. 

But Nimoy was more than that. He was the narrator of In Search Of, and I remember watching that for the first time and wondering why the voice was familiar on the episode, and only learning a couple of months later it was, in fact, “Spock”. I also enjoyed his secondary role in the 1978 Invasion of the Body Snatchers. He also directed a number of movies as well, and became a producer, later, in the bargain. When I finally got to watching the original Mission Impossible (which I had only seen scattershot growing up), I was delighted to find he was there, too, as a master of disguise and immersion, Paris.  

Later in life, he had a role in a number of episodes of Fringe.

On top of all that, you probably know about his music, if for nothing else than “The Ballad of Bilbo Baggins.”. But did you know he was also a rather good photographer? In a world next door, he pursued that to the fullest rather than acting. As it is, the work he has done has been exhibited in major museums. 

Such a diverse and strong and polymathic artistic talent. I wish I could have met him, but he died in 2015.  Requiescat in pace. 

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(9) COMICS SECTION.

(10) ENTERTAINING COINCIDENCE. Mental Floss found “7 Historical Figures Who Lived at the Same Time (But Feel Like They Didn’t)”. For example — Orville Wright (1871–1948) and Neil Armstrong (1930–2012).

…When Neil Armstrong stepped onto the Moon in 1969, it highlighted how far aviation had come from its earliest days. Orville Wright, who pioneered powered flight in 1903, witnessed advances from horse-drawn travel to the breaking of the sound barrier in 1947—capturing one of history’s most dramatic leaps, even though he didn’t live to see humans reach the Moon…

(11) NEW APPLE TV SFF PROJECT. “Vanessa Kirby & Yahya Abdul-Mateen II To Star In ‘Liminal’” reports Deadline.

Apple has greenlighted Liminal, a sci-fi action-thriller from director Louis Leterrier (Fast X) that will star Academy Award nominee Vanessa Kirby (Pieces of a Woman) and Emmy winner Yahya Abdul-Mateen II (Wonder Man).

Liminal is based on the AWA graphic novel Telepaths by Eisner Award winner J. Michael Straczynski, Steve Epting and Brian Reber. While the plot of the feature take is being kept under wraps, the source material takes place in a world where a tenth of the population suddenly gains telepathic powers as a result of electromagnetic disturbance. Subsequently, newly telepathic Boston police find themselves contending with a faction, led by a wrongly convicted prisoner, who are trying to escape a world in which their powers will make them targets.

Hailing from Apple Studios, Liminal is written by Justin Rhodes (Terminator: Dark Fate)….

(12) KENTUCKY ENERGY DISCOVERY. “Scientists Turn Bourbon Waste Into Supercapacitors With A 25x Energy Boost” reports HotHardware.

Scientists at the University of Kentucky have found a way to turn the soggy, grain-filled leftovers of bourbon production, a.k.a. stillage, into high-performance electrodes for supercapacitors, potentially turning Kentucky’s 95% share of the world’s bourbon market into a major player in the green energy grid.

No doubt then that one of Kentucky’s bread-and-butter industries is the whiskey business. However, for every bottle of Pappy Van Winkle or Jim Beam you might enjoy, there are about 10 bottles’ worth of a chunky, beige, oatmeal-like sludge left behind in the vats. Distilleries usually offload this stillage to local farmers as cow feed, but cows have their limits, and the sheer volume of waste is a logistical headache that requires expensive drying processes.

Enter the chemists Josiel Barrios Cossio and Marcelo Guzman who recently discovered that this waste is a goldmine of carbon. By stuffing the stillage into a 10-liter reactor and hitting it with intense heat and pressure (a technique known as hydrothermal carbonization), they transformed the sog into a fine black powder.

This powder was then treated in two different ways. Some of it was baked at 392° Fahrenheit to create hard carbon, a material where the carbon sheets are slightly messy and disorganized, making it the perfect storage medium for absorbing lithium ions. The rest was treated with potassium hydroxide and blasted at 1,472° to create activated carbon, which is packed with tiny pores that provide a massive surface area for holding an electrical charge.

When the team sandwiched these materials into coin-sized supercapacitors, the results were very positive. The activated carbon versions performed as well as high-end commercial models. However, the biggest surprise came when the team built hybrid devices using both the hard and activated carbons—they found that these bourbon batteries stored up to 25 times more energy per kilogram than traditional versions.

As they are, supercapacitors are prized for their ability to charge and discharge almost instantly, perfect for the regenerative braking in electric cars or stabilizing the power grid when the wind stops blowing…. 

(13) VIDEO OF THE DAY. “DreamWorks Animation Drops ‘Forgotten Island’ First Look” from Animation World Network.

Grammy and Academy Award winner H.E.R. and Soberano (Lisa FrankensteinAlone/Together) star as high school graduates Jo and Raissa, best friends since grade school but now about to embark on separate life paths. While celebrating their last night together, the pair stumble upon a mysterious portal that transports them to the fantastical island of Nakali, packed with magical and mythological creatures they grew up hearing stories about from their Filipino families. 

Some of these figures will become friends, some foes. Joined by well-meaning-but- hapless weredog Raww (Dave Franco) and a small-but-mighty pack of pals, Jo and Raissa must face The Dreaded Manananggal (Tony winning icon Lea Salonga), the most feared creature on the island. When they discover that the memories of their entire friendship are the price for returning home, Jo and Raissa will race to find a way to leave the island before they forget each other forever.

[Thanks to Steven French, Mike Kennedy, Andrew Porter, James Bacon, John Coxon, Daniel Dern, Peter D. Tillman, John King Tarpinian, Cat Eldridge, SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie, Mark Roth-Whitworth, and Kathy Sullivan for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day Dan’l.]

Pixel Scroll 2/28/26 The Nature Of My Pixel Emergency? It’s Been Pixelated!

(1) HARLAND PRIJS 2025. [Item by Hinse Mutter.] Today the Harland Prijs 2025 writing contest (“Prijs” = Dutch for award) winner was announced at the Afternoon of the Fantastic Book in Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Pam Hage won for the story Foutmelding 404 (“Error Message 404”) and she receives €1000.

It is one award, for best short story (up to 7500 words) in the genre of scifi/fantasy/horror of the year 2025 in the Netherlands.  This edition had 267 entries, a record number.

The five best stories will be published for free in ebook in March on Hebban.nl (basically Dutch Goodreads). More info here.

It was a cute afternoon with some workshops and interviews as well, along with a book and art market and a few Star Wars cosplayers. I myself participated and came in 52nd (woohoo). Some pictures are on my Bluesky profile.


The stage at the Neude Utrecht Library, featuring Martijn Lindeboom, Heidi (in a mushroom hat), and Pam Hage, who is telling about her winning story. Photo by John Klein Haneveld

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(2) HISTORICAL PLAQUE. “U.S. Has Annexed Canada in Toronto Artist’s Speculative Series” – chronicled in the New York Times’ “Canada Letter”. (Behind a paywall.)

Last winter, as Canada was becoming the persistent target of economic, verbal and social media attacks from President Trump, the Toronto multimedia artist Dara Vandor got to work imagining a nightmarish scenario — the annexation of Canada by the United States.

She hung the result — an aluminum plaque, 18 by 24 inches, memorializing a fictitious surrender on Aug. 11, 2031 — in an alley near her home. She did not expect to be continuing the narrative in the continuing series “Pax Americana” a year later.

For nine months Ms. Vandor produced and posted 18 historical plaques in stairwells and a forest, and on buildings, telephone poles and chain-link fences in Toronto, Ottawa, Montreal and Tofino, British Columbia. The signs recounted disturbing scenarios: an invasion by U.S. troops, a Canadian resistance and then a quick surrender in straightforward, chronological detail. Each plaque can stand alone, but taken together they tell a whole story.

People who stumbled on the signs had big feelings — confusion, anxiety and even fury, Ms. Vandor says. People also stole them, which was fine with her. On Tuesday, “Pax Americana” opens at the D.B. Weldon Library at Western University in London, Ontario. (Unlike those in the wild, these are meant to stay put.)

Alongside 20 new plaques will be a collection of books, also hypothetical. Many nod to Canada’s literary past, inside jokes only we would understand — “The Log Driver’s Waltz: Clearcutting a Northern Passage” and “Selected Canadian Apologies”. One volume, “The Lives of The Presidents 1789-2045,” highlights a five-term Trump dynasty….

(3) A ‘REAL’ WRITER. Nnedi Okorafor shared this terrible experience with Bluesky readers last week.

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(4) SOLARPUNK ADVOCATE. Clive Thompson has a suggestion for Mother Jones readers: “Tired of Dystopian Sci-Fi? You Might Like Solarpunk”.

…But what enchanted me about [Cory Doctorow’s The Lost Cause] was its vibe of possibility. Here was a world where climate change had gotten worse, but people were adapting—cleverly using tech to rebuild communities that would generate far fewer emissions and far less waste than before. It was a glimpse of a new destination….

…Many solarpunk thinkers told me their first encounter with the idea, though he didn’t coin the term, was a 2014 essay by Adam Flynn, an American writer and public health strategist, titled “Solarpunk: Notes toward a manifesto”—his contribution to the Arizona State University sci-fi collaboration Project Hieroglyph.

“We’re solarpunks because the only other options are denial or despair,” Flynn wrote. Artists and activists needed to envision “ways to make life more wonderful for us right now, and more importantly for the generations that follow us…Imagine permaculturists thinking in cathedral time. Consider terraced irrigation systems that also act as fluidic computers. Contemplate the life of a Department of Reclamation officer managing a sparsely populated American southwest given over to solar collection and pump storage.”

Other writers were, it turns out, having similar thoughts. They were deeply worried about climate and weary of sci-fi’s doomerist turn. They wanted art that elucidated a way forward, so they set about creating fictional glimpses of a sustainable future. In a duet of novels, Becky Chambers sketched out a world where humanity had survived climactic collapse—the robots became self-aware and politely fled into the wilderness—and then figured out how to exist in a better balance with nature: Her characters live in skyscrapers engulfed with vines, ride e-bike camper vans powered by solar panel coatings, and have abandoned swaths of their world to the wild.

In Sarena Ulibarri’s 2023 novel Another Life, a communal society runs solar desalination plants that irrigate Death Valley. The 2018 Brazilian short-story anthology Solarpunk: Ecological and Fantastical Stories in a Sustainable World includes a classic hard-bitten-detective whodunit set in a world where homes have biodigesters that turn kitchen scraps into fuel.

Solarpunk often depicts technology deployed not to conquer nature, but to complement it—sometimes in deeply weird ways. In the story “Thank Geo,” by the author BrightFlame, humanity has wired trees with probes that let people talk to them….

(5) WHAT CAME FIRST? Douglas A. Anderson delves into the history of “Mothra” at Wormwoodiana.

As a youth I enjoyed the various Japanese monster films that showed up on late night television. We didn’t then know to call the monsters kaiju. Godzilla was most frequently encountered, but the monster and film that intrigued me the most was Mothra, because of its very surreal nature. I mean: an island in a radiation zone near Japan is found to be inhabited by savages, overseen by a pair of diminutive women who speak and sing in unison. After the women are taken away from the island by an unscrupulous businessman, in order to exploit them in a carnival-type show, they sing for rescue by Mothra, who, back on the island, hatches from a large egg, and as a larva swims gallantly over the sea, cocoons itself in Tokyo, and emerges as a very large moth with very slow-moving wings, which nonetheless compel hugely destructive winds. That is the kernel of the plot of the film Mosura, released in July 1961, with an English version released the following year as Mothra

I learned recently that the original novella (three connected stories by three different writers), made as a preliminary film treatment, was published in January 1961 in a periodical whose title translates to Asian Weekly Supplement. The story was titled “Hakko yosei to Mosura,” the three parts written successively by Shin’ichiro Nakamura, Takehiko Fukanaga, and Yoshie Hotta. It has now been translated into English for the first time, as The Luminous Fairies and Mothra. The slim book, published by the University of Minnesota Press, contains the translation (42 pages) and a Translator’s Afterword, by Jeffrey Angles, which is almost twice as long as the original story….

(6) A FOOTNOTE IN TELEVISION HISTORY. The Daytonian in Manhattan profiles “The 1931 Dumont Building – 515 Madison Avenue”.

As early as 1936, the burgeoning television industry was represented in 515 Madison Avenue by The Television Corporation of America.  It was joined by the Allen B. Dumont Laboratories, Inc., “manufacturers of television equipment.”  In 1938, Dumont installed a broadcasting antenna on the building and in May 1939 The New York Times reported it would erect an “outdoor studio” for “the transmission of tele-pictures.”  The article said it “will be equipped on a setback of the building to receive the benefit of daylight.  It will be roofed with glass so that inclement weather will not interfere with the schedule.”

Licensing of the Dumont Laboratories television station was granted in April 1940.  Later that year, the station made history.  On November 10, The New York Times reported:

Television has just played with honor and acclaim its most striking role in America’s greatest political show.  Last Tuesday it took its place alongside that more mature trouper of twenty-odd years of Presidential elections, the microphone.

According to the article, “nearly 4,000 television sets were in use,” as the results of the Presidential election came in.

The firm’s visible presence here gave the building its nickname, the Dumont Building.  The following January, the Allen B. Dumont Laboratories, Inc. demonstrated a “625 line definition” receiver here that produced enhanced clarity to the image.  The firm made history again that year by initiating “commercial” television.  The New York Times reported on May 11, “The DuMont station will specialize in outside pick-ups, such as baseball and football games and events.”…

… In 1958, the former Dumont rooftop station became home to the Columbia University WKCR-FM radio station.  It would remain until 1977.

(7) NEVERMORE TO SAY GOODBYE: MICHAEL HARPER (1954-2026). [Tribute by Dave Rowe reprinted with permission.] Michael Harper died on February 24th.  “He had his family around him to the end.”

A year and a day ago he announced he had pancreatic cancer that had spread to his liver.  “Prognosis: 12 months or less.”

He kept up correspondence detailing the ups and downs. What was working and what was not.  All with a stiff upper lip and at times a wry smile.

He came to Canada from India via Manchester, Britain, and Canadians (because they are quiet and sensible) have Medically Assisted Induced Death (aka MAID) for the terminally ill.  Michael said he’d prefer to die with his family around him, rather than receive the wretched news while  they were working abroad.

Michael and I have been friends for seven months shy of half a century.  Sharing a very similar sense of humor.  

Michael kept a youthful enthusiasm about anything and everything he was involved with.

He once said that if he ever produced a fanzine (which unfortunately he never did) he would entitle it BUMPH. Of all the thousands of fanzine names, was there ever a more valid one?

Life was the better for knowing him. 

(8) JOSEPH L. GREEN (1931-2026). [Item by Andrew Porter.] Joseph L. Green, author and science fiction fan, died suddenly on February 20. He was 95.

His daughter Rose-Marie Lillian wrote, “…My father unfortunately passed away on February 20 after a relatively short spate of bad health. The good news is that he was able to go peacefully on his terms, which is not an opportunity afforded everyone.”

His chief employment was in the American space program for which he worked for 37 years, retiring from NASA as Deputy Chief of the Education Office at Kennedy Space Center. His specialty was the preparation of NASA fact sheets, brochures and other such publications for the general public, in which complex scientific and engineering concepts were explained in layman’s language. One of his most important accomplishments was serving as editor and principal writer of the NASA report on the Challenger disaster. 

He also hosted celebrated launch parties for NASA liftoffs which were visible from his house.

Prior to retirement from NASA and becoming a full-time writer, Joseph Green produced five novels and about 70 fiction stories, the latter published primarily in the Analog and The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, and in original anthologies.

Fanac.org’s one-hour interview with him was posted to YouTube in 2024 – “Joseph L. Green – An Interview conducted by Edie Stern”.

(9) MEMORY LANE.

[Written by Cat Eldridge.]

Damnation Alley by Roger Zelazny

Roger Zelazny’s Damnation Alley is a novel that I’ll admit that I do like.  As a novel it works rather well with protagonist, if that’s the right description for Tanner, a landscape that is truly horrendous and a story that is interesting. The film, well, I’ll deal with that eventually. There will be spoilers for that. 

It was published first in 1969 by G.P. Putnam’s Sons. The cover art (which I think is utterly wrong for the novel) is by Jack Gaughan. It was by no means as bad as what Paul Lehr did for the Berkley Medallion cover that was the next edition.  A recent edition is from a Greek publisher, Mnemos, and there it’s renamed Route 666, but I like its cover over any of the others done so far. 

I did not know until now that a novella length version of this was first published in the October 1967 issue of Galaxy. Who here can tell me how significantly different the two versions are? That novella is in The Last Defender of Camelot collection which is available from the usual suspects.

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The novella was nominated for a Hugo at Baycon, the year “Riders of the Purple Wage” by Philip José Farmer won. Lord of Light did win a Hugo that year. That was also the year all Best Dramatic Presentation nominees were Star Trek episodes.

Now the film. May I quote Doctor Seuss’ The Grinch? I thought it stink, stank stunk. 

Two actors, George Peppard and Jan Michael Vincent are really extraneous. Neither is known for his acting skills. They are somewhere in a missile silo in the southwestern desert with a small army of extras fighting over Playboy magazines (no, I’m not kidding) in the aftermath of civilization destroying in World War III. Albany is the only city in the United States still functioning why Albany who knows. Maybe the dry deep snows every year protected it.

Those Playboy magazines? A fight will break out somehow leading to a fire that ignites missiles (don’t ask please), destroys the bunker, and kills everyone but the two leads. Naturally.

We will get bad special effects monsters including giant scorpions beyond belief. It was supposed to cost around the 6-1/2 million dollars that it was budgeted for but it went way over budget. How the film cost that much is something only those who, well, I’ve no idea. 

So that explains why I found it so distracted, so badly done because it really wasn’t a film. It was a collection of stock footage put together like a seamstress who didn’t know what she was doing working with bits and pieces of cloth creating the Frankenstein a patchwork  of costumes for a kid going on Halloween where it didn’t matter that didn’t look good. 

It didn’t help that the script was really a piece of shit. It certainly had very little to do with the original novel. I’m not sure they actually read the novel. I think somebody told them hey this is what it was and they went from there.

Surprisingly Rotten Tomatoes give it a 34% rating. Of course it’s become a cult classic and Vishnu forbid us some films are bad enough that happens and this one certainly is bad enough.

(10) BONUS LEAP BIRTHDAY.

[Written by Cat Eldridge.]

February 29, 1952 Tim Powers, 74.

Now Tim Powers is a writer that I really admire. He’s decently prolific as he has twenty novels published. Now remember this essay is about what I like, so I may or may not mention what something that you, so please do t be too miffed by that. 

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Tim Powers

Where to start?  That’s easy as it has to be The Anubis Gates. Victorian London and Egypt. Ancient Egypt. Time travel. Anubis. Oh ymmm. It’s on my list of To Be Listened To list as I’ve already read it several times and the sample at Audible indicates Bronson Pinchot does a great job of narrating this. 

Just as good in a very different manner is On Stranger Tides takes place during the so-called Golden Age of Piracy which was nothing of the kind, when an individual on his way from Britain to Haiti has a series of increasingly wild adventures. I know the novel was purchased to be part on the Pirates of Caribbean franchise. I’ve not seen the film, so I don’t know how much, if anything of his novel made it into the film, but I’m betting nothing except the name did.

Declare, a secret history of the Cold War, is extraordinary. I mean it really. When I was still actually reading novels as opposed to listening to them, as I’m doing now, I didn’t spend six to eight hours a day on one but I remember I did on Declare just to see where the story went. Stellar.

The Vickery and Castine series is just fun, and I mean that as a compliment. Set in contemporary LA, rogue federal agents Sebastian Vickery and Ingrid Castine can see ghosts and other things that are the secret reality of that city. It’s an ongoing series with four novels so far. Highly recommended. 

Then there’s Three Days to Never which I’m not convinced actually makes sense but is really fun to read with its wild mix of supernatural history of what actually happened, time travel and foreign agents. 

Ok, those are my picks as the Powers novels that I really like. So what’s your choices? 

(11) COMICS SECTION.

(12) SUPERMAN AGAINST ABUSE. [Item by SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie.] It is rare that a radio programme grabs you especially at 3.00am in the small hours.  At that time, over here in Brit Cit, BBC Radio 4 (formerly the Home Service) hands over to the BBC World Service so we get a taste of what you folks are given.  Anyway, last night there was a 40 minute documentary on aspects of metal but the first 20 minutes were devoted to the Man of Steel, a.k.a. Superman.  Actually, the subject was Joe Straczynski is an award-winning comic book writer and filmmaker.  It turns out that as an impoverished child, and son of a mother who did not want him and alcoholic and violent father, he sought recluse in science fiction and would steal SF books from his local shop, carefully read them and then return them, finding the most scary part putting them back because if he was caught he knew he would not be believed.  Back then his idol was Superman.

He went on to write (among much else) Superman Earth One and had himself as a ten-year old included (see cover below).

Today, Joe Straczynski is an award-winning comic book writer and filmmaker. He’s created TV shows like Babylon 5, Sense8 and the movie Changeling, directed by Clint Eastwood and starring Angeline Jolie. But he had a tough start to life. Joe was born into a loveless household full of abuse. His escape came through the pages of Superman comics. For him, the ‘Man of Steel’ saved his life and helped form his own moral character, steering him to a better life. Outlook’s Andrea Kennedy spoke to Joe back in 2019.

You can access the programme here  but if outside Brit Cit you may need to subscribe to BBC.

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(13) ANOTHER GAME TV ADAPTATION. “’God Of War’: First Look At Kratos & Atreus In Prime Video Series” at Deadline.

We’re getting the first look at Ryan Hurst and Callum Vinson as Kratos and Atreus, respectively, as production begins on Prime Video‘s God of War. You can see the photo above.

The live-action adaptation of PlayStation’s ancient mythology-themed video game, from Sony Pictures Television and Amazon MGM Studios, has received a two-season order.

From writer, showrunner and executive producer Ronald D. Moore (OutlanderFor All Mankind), God of War follows father and son Kratos (Hurst) and Atreus (Vinson) as they embark on a journey to spread the ashes of their wife and mother, Faye. Through their adventures, Kratos tries to teach his son to be a better god, while Atreus tries to teach his father how to be a better human….

(14) RED PLANET COMES TO VISIT. “Last chance to see Mars sculpture in cathedral” reports BBC.

People on the Isle of Man have a final chance to see Mars up close this weekend.

The installation Mars: From Imagination to Science by artist Luke Jerrum draws to a close on Monday at Cathedral Isle of Man in Peel.

The artwork featuring detailed NASA imagery has been on display since 7 February.

Lay preacher and event organiser Rosemary Clarke said about 11,000 people had so far been to see it prior to its final weekend and there had been a “general happy feel about it” from those who visited.

“It’s certainly been a success and it’s just so rewarding to see people come in,” she said.

The exhibition is free to attend and the cathedral is open daily between 09:00 and 21:00 GMT.

The sculpture, has previously been exhibited in several UK locations, as well as in France, Singapore and the United States, followed on from a similar Moon display last year.

Isle of Man Today shared this photo: “Pictures show giant Mars sculpture on display at cathedral”.

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(15) IS GOD HIDING IN A TV SHOW? [Item by SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie.] Now, this might seem something of a stretch, but is it?!!!!  Is it really?  Moid Moidelhoff – the British uber-SF-geek behind the quantamazing, magnetically monopolled and fantasomagorical  Media Death Cult YouTube channel – has found connections between hundreds of TV shows and films. What he did was to find over 600 connections and counting (just check that… ‘over 600 connections and counting’!) between films and TV shows. These shows, and their neighbourly connections, he painstakingly constructed from multi-coloured post-it notes on his living room wall. (Much to his wife’s annoyance.)

For example, several shows connect to  St Elsewhere, Oz, Beat, Law and Order, Special Victims Unit. And… Detective John Munch from Special Victims Unit crosses over into Arrested Development to investigate the Bluthe family, and Tobias (again from Arrested Development) is seen in the Collector’s Museum of Avengers: Infinity War.  Of course, this is an Easter Egg put there by the Russo Brothers who directed both Avengers: Infinity War> and some episodes of Arrested Development.  From here, you can see that the connections spread out through the entire Marvel Cinematic Universe….!  Alas, Moid did not have enough coloured Post-It Notes for all of that.

This is a physical representation of the greatest fan theory, the most intricate, interlinked, media hypothesis, the world has ever seen…  We are dealing with several layers of consciousness and realities within realities.  He even finds a connection between these fictional worlds with our reality (other than they are all too obviously shows/films made in our reality). This, is the Tommy Westphall Universe!

But Moid, never satisfied, wants even more! He seeks a unified theme that ties the whole Gordian’s Knot together! Something more satisfying that Tommy Westphall is a metaphor for ‘the simulation is real’.  Maybe it is in this as yet not fully-explored thread that emanates from Firefly which connects to Aliens, which connects to Bladerunner which is an adaptation of Phil K. Dick’s Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?… Perhaps it is time to ask Hugh Everett III to step up? (Doncha just’ dig alternatives to the Copenhagen interpretation?)

We may have discovered the DNA of all speculative, drama, entertainment, information and reality, hiding in the corridors of a fictional Boston Hospital and echoed in the mind of a 20th century SF author….

Spooky, huh?

You can see the 12-minute video below….  Tread boldly (but softly, oh, so softly).

[Thanks to Mark Roth-Whitworth, Kathy Sullivan, Steven French, Hinse Mutter, Andrew (not Werdna), Dave Rowe, Mike Kennedy, Andrew Porter, John King Tarpinian, Cat Eldridge, and SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day Mark Roth-Whitworth.]

Pixel Scroll 2/19/26 A Scroll Will Come Out Tomorrow, Bet Your Bottom Pixel!

(1) 130,000 HARLAN FANS CAN’T BE WRONG. J. Michael Straczynski told Facebook followers today how well Harlan Ellison’s Greatest Hits is selling.

For the last six months or so I’ve been using the last sales figures I had for Harlan Ellison’s Greatest Hits (somewhere between 60,000 and 70,000 in print) because I hadn’t heard anything new in a while and I assumed that was the extent of it. Which, by the way, is still several orders of magnitude more than any of Harlan’s books have sold in over 20 years, especially once he began to self-publish rather than working with mainstream editors because of the greater artistic control afforded by the latter.

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Per his assistant Sharon, who kept the records, the average for those books was only a few thousand here and there, with some even less.

So this evening I was emailing with the main editor at Union Square in charge of this particular effort, and discovered that the number is slightly more than the last I heard.

There are now 132,560 copies of Harlan Ellison’s Greatest Hits in print!

And it’s still selling! With most of those sales going to readers discovering Harlan for the first time.

Holy crap!

(2) GET YOUR B5 FIX FREE. Speaking of JMS, Slashdot signal-boosted news that Warner Brothers is releasing episodes of Babylon 5 for free on YouTube.

Cord Cutters News reports:In a move that has delighted fans of classic science fiction, Warner Bros. Discovery has begun uploading full episodes of the iconic series Babylon 5 to YouTube, providing free access to the show just as it departs from the ad-supported streaming platform Tubi… Viewers noticed notifications on Tubi indicating that all five seasons would no longer be available after February 10, 2026, effectively removing one of the most accessible free streaming options for the space opera. With this shift, Warner Bros. Discovery appears to be steering the property toward its own digital ecosystem, leveraging YouTube’s vast audience to reintroduce the show to both longtime enthusiasts and a new generation.

The uploads started with the pilot episode, “The Gathering,” which serves as the entry point to the series’ intricate universe. This was followed by subsequent episodes such as “Midnight on the Firing Line” and “Soul Hunter,” released in sequence to build narrative momentum. [Though episodes 2 and 3 are mis-labeled as #3 and #4…] The strategy involves posting one episode each week, allowing audiences to experience the story at a paced rhythm that mirrors the original broadcast schedule…

(3) EATING THE FANTASTIC. Scott Edelman invites listeners to polish off pierogi with Chris Kalb on Episode 275 of the Eating the Fantastic podcast.

My guest this episode is someone you know even though you don’t know you know him — because, among many others things, Chris Kalb, artist, art director, and pulp magazine maven, designed the podcast icon for Eating the Fantastic, so you met him when you clicked on that flying saucer hoovering up a donut, burger, and chicken leg with its tractor beam. He’s also designed covers for two of my short story collections — the horror collection These Words are Haunted, and my recent science fiction one, 101 Things to Do Before You’re Downloaded.

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But Chris is a lot more than the projects he was willing to tackle for me. He’s a Charles M. Schulz Award-winning cartoonist and designer whose work has appeared in books and magazines, on TV and online, and in educational content for the last 35 years. His illustrations have appeared in such books such as ‘Scuse Me While I Kiss This Guy and Other Misheard LyricsCooking Rocks: Rachael Ray 30-Minute Meals for Kids, and He Loved Me, He Loves Me Not. That last title, written by comedienne Lynn Harris, spawned the relationship super-hero Breakup Girl, whose subsequent internet advice column and web-comic (one of the first!) were adapted for TV by Oxygen when they launched in 2000.

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Chris Kalb

From 2001-2008, Chris was the designer of the Syfy Channel magazine during the station’s peak period. For the last 13 years, Chris has been using all of his combined talents in storytelling, art, design and coding to craft innovative classroom experiences for Amplify Education, a pioneer in digital curriculum.

Chris has also been a life-long fan of pulp characters such Doc Savage, The Spider, Operator #5, and G-8 and His Battle Aces. Beginning in 2007, he has been able to give back to pulp fandom as the art director and publisher of Age of Aces Books, reprinting the very best in aviation pulp fiction from titles like Daredevil AcesSky BirdsWings, and Flying Aces.

We discussed the comic book company and superheroes he and his brother created when they were just kids, why he once thought Chris Ware was his nemesis, the Batman comic which influenced him the most, how his father caused him to fall in love with Doc Savage, the secret origin of his romantic advice superheroine Breakup Girl, the sophistication  of pulp era writing, one theory as to why Doc Savage never made it as a successful comic book series, the college comic strip which won him a Charles M. Schulz Award, the problem the slabbing of pulps has caused within the collecting community, the pulp premium so rare none may have survived, and much more.

(4) CANCEL THAT. “Barack Obama clarifies remark on aliens being real: ‘I saw no evidence’”Entertainment Weekly tells the story.

Barack Obama is clearing the air after causing an internet frenzy with some throwaway comments about the existence of aliens. 

Over the weekend, the former U.S. president accidentally thrilled conspiracy theorists by participating in a rapid-fire question-and-answer segment that saw him quickly address whether or not extraterrestrials have visited Earth. The subject came up during his recent appearance on the No Lie podcast with host Brian Tyler Cohen.

“Are aliens real?” Cohen asked during a quick-fire round of questions, to which Obama replied: “They’re real, but I haven’t seen them.”

He then added, “They’re not being kept in Area 51. There’s no underground facility unless there’s this enormous conspiracy and they hid it from the president of the United States.”

The response was swiftly picked up by media outlets and picked apart online by suspicious social media users. The clip became so widespread that Obama took to Instagram on Sunday to offer some clarity.

“I was trying to stick with the spirit of the speed round, but since it’s gotten attention let me clarify,” he began. “Statistically, the universe is so vast that the odds are good there’s life out there. But the distances between solar systems are so great that the chances we’ve been visited by aliens is low.”

He added, “I saw no evidence during my presidency that extraterrestrials have made contact with us. Really!”…

(5) LUCIUS SHEPARD COLLECTION. A Deep Look by Dave Hook takes in “’The Best of Lucius Shepard’, 2008 Subterranean Press”. Here’s the short response; the long, detailed one is at the link.

The Short: The Best of Lucius Shepard, 2008 Subterranean Press, is in print in e-book and hardcover. It includes 18 short works of speculative fiction, ranging from short stories to novellas. It’s a hefty group of science fiction, fantasy and horror stories, coming in at 623 pages. My favorite is the superlative novelette “The Jaguar Hunter“, F&SF May 1985. Although my overall rating is a strong 3.81/5, or “Great”, I find the contents variable, with three stories in the merely “Good” or competent range that I would have omitted. You might feel differently. Regardless, recommended strongly.

(6) ROBERT DUVALL (1931-2026). The actor who won an Oscar for Tender Mercies (1983), Robert Duvall, died February 15 at the age of 95. He had a huge resume of excellent work. One of his signature roles was the family consigliore in the Godfather movies.

Duvall’s sff genre appearances included TV episodes of The Twilight Zone (“Miniature”), The Outer Limits (three episodes), Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea, The Time Tunnel and The Wild Wild West. He worked in sff movies like Countdown, Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978), The Handmaid’s Tale (1990), Deep Impact, The Sixth Day, and George Lucas’ first feature THX 1138 (1971).

Inverse has an article about Duvall’s presence in THX: “55 Years Ago, Robert Duvall Starred In The Most Pivotal Sci-Fi Movie Of The 20th Century”.

…[In] 1971, before Star Wars and before what we now think of as a kind of modern age of sci-fi cinema, Robert Duvall led George Lucas’ first masterpiece. Today, THK 1138 is even more prescient and arresting than it was 55 years ago, and its excellence partly thanks to Duvall’s immortal performance….

… In an unspecified future, humans are heavily medicated and live tightly controlled lives. Duvall’s titular character, only given the designation THX 1138, works on an assembly line, ostensibly creating robots of some kind. Early in the film, 1138 is picked up for not taking his pills because he and his “mate,” LUH 3417 (Maggie McOmie), are trying to free themselves of an oppressive day-to-day life. Is all of this crystal clear, say, with the kind of exposition you get from something like The Running Man or The Hunger Games? No. Not at all.

His very first feature, George Lucas wrote and directed THX 1138, which he adapted from his 1967 short film, Electronic Labyrinth: THX 1138 4EB. Today, thanks to the success of Star Wars — and the critical and commercial failure of THX 1138 — this film is sometimes viewed as a stepping stone to the eventual mainstream sci-fi empire Lucas would later create. Few hardcore Lucas fans would say this is his best movie. And yet, it is almost certainly his most artistic and socially astute. And, on top of that, it might be one of Robert Duvall’s best performances, period….

(7) TODAY’S BIRTHDAY.

[Written by Cat Eldridge.]

February 19, 1937Terry Carr. (Died 1987.)

I’ll admit right now that I do not know Terry Car from any of his novels which are Warlord of KorInvasion from 2500 co-written with Ted White, and Cirque. I’ll certainly invite opinions on how they are. What I do know about him is from his most excellent and rather extensive work in the area of editing anthologies.

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Terry Carr with fans on the New York subway in 1966. Photo by and (c) Andrew Porter.

But first I must discuss his work as a fanzine editor, winning his first Hugo for the zine FANAC, co-edited with Ron Ellik, which they started in 1958. There were seventy-one issues (the last six were co-edited with his first wife, Miriam Carr). Read the first issue at Fanac.org. Terry would win a second Hugo for Best Fan Writer in 1973 at Torcon II. He would also be the 1986 Worldcon’s Fan Guest of Honor.

His work on anthologies began in the Sixties on the first seven volumes of World’s Best Science Fiction with Donald A. Wollheim. I’m reasonably sure that I’ve read at least some of them as the contents are quite familiar. 

Also while working for Donald A. Wollheim at Ace Books, he was responsible for the acclaimed Ace Special series, bringing out R.A. Lafferty’s Past Master (1968), Ursula K Le Guin’s The Left Hand of Darkness (1969) and Alexei Panshin’s Rite of Passage (1968).

Now I know that I’ve read much of his next two anthology series as they were quite excellent. They came out almost out at the same time as the Seventies got under way, with Universe having an impressive run of seventeen volumes, and The Best Science Fiction of the Year with just a volume less. 

He also had an anthology series devoted to original fantasy only, New Worlds of Fantasy which published three volumes stating in the Sixties. He did five volumes in the Fantasy Annual reprint series starting in the late Seventies. 

His work would earn two Best Professional Editor Hugos (1985, 1987). 

Lastly, he published in his regrettably brief lifetime a reasonably large amount of shorter fiction, over forty pieces. The Seventies collection The Light at the End of the Universe is the only sole look at his short fiction to date. Subterranean Press, where art thou?

(8) MEMORY LANE.

[Written by Cat Eldridge.]

February 19, 1960The Twlight Zone episode “Elegy”

The time is the day after tomorrow. The place: a far corner of the universe. A cast of characters: three men lost amongst the stars. Three men sharing the common urgency of all men lost. They’re looking for home. And in a moment, they’ll find home; not a home that is a place to be seen, but a strange unexplainable experience to be felt. — opening narration

On this date sixty-six years ago, Twilight Zone’s “Elegy” aired for this first time. It was the twentieth episode of the first season and was written by Charles Beaumont who you might recognize as the screenwriter of 7 Faces of Dr. Lao. Beaumont would die at just 38 of unknown causes that were assumed to be neurological in nature. 

The cast for this Twilight Zone episode was Cecil Kellaway as Jeremy Wickwire, Jeff Morrow as Kurt Meyers, Kevin Hagen as Captain James Webber and Don Dubbins as Peter Kirby. These are not the character names in the short story it comes from in that, the caretaker of the cemetery and the most logical crewman are named Mr. Greypoole and Mr. Friden respectively. In the Twilight Zone script, their names are Jeremy Wickwire and Professor Kurt Meyers.

This episode was based on Beaumont’s short story “Elegy” published in Science Fiction Quarterly, May 1954.  It’s available for Subterranean Press on their website as an epub in The Carnival and Other Stories for just $6.99. 

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(9) COMICS SECTION.

(10) GAY GHOST REAPPEARS. [Item by James Bacon.] I’ve written about the Gay Ghost and his fight in 1944  against domestic Nazis, religious and racial hatred and a future with barbed wire “work camps” all from 1944.  

Republished 81 years later by DC comics last December.  

I was surprised!  

Sensation Comics #38 is best known for featuring Wonder Woman. Of the many other characters, Keith Everett, who was the Gay Ghost was quite unusual and questionable a character on many levels, but this issue features his fight against a domestic threat as Churches are desecrated with swastikas and Stars of David, in an attempt to stir up religious and racial hatred.    

Offering a timely warning about contemporary America, echoing concerns of the 1940s

“A Blast From The Past: How a wartime issue of Sensation Comics offered a glimpse of a terrifying future” at Downthetubes.net.

…Sensation Comics #38, published in December 1944, marks the final appearance of the Gay Ghost in American Comics “Golden Age”. The creation of writer Gardner Fox and artist Howard Purcell, he would not be seen again until Secret Origins (Volume 2) #42 (July 1989). He later appeared in Animal Man #25 (July 1990).

Titled “Vandals Desecrate Churches”, the story sees swastikas and a Star of David daubed onto churches. We see Charles Collins taking an interest in the situation, and a local police officer tells him, “Boyish pranks or not, it is stirring up religious and racial hatred” and continues “just like the Nazis and Fascists did in Europe.” …

This was a very unusual but important story. The portrayal and discussion of domestic religious and racial hatred and what its portrayal of what is effectively a concentration camp was rare for the time. Indeed, concentration camps were only mentioned about forty times during the war period in American comics. But the concept of homegrown right wing Nazi-like behaviours was valid, given the activities of the German American Bund, a Nazi organisation with the Swastika on their flag. 

(11) ANDERS-WRITTEN STAR TREK COMIC PLANNED. “The Future of ‘Star Trek’ Comics Is Ready for a New Next Generation”. Gizmodo is especially happy with this new story:

…Launching in October of this year, the main Star Trek series will be joined by Star Trek: Zero Point, written by someone very familiar to longtime io9 audiences: Hugo Award-winning novelist and site co-founder Charlie Jane Anders. Zero Point will be set during the time Seven of Nine has taken the Enterprise beyond the reaches of the known galaxy and will follow another familiar face: her partner Raffi Musiker, who has been tasked with leading a new crew aboard a starship tasked with a similarly risky endeavor: using a new predictive artificial intelligence built to (wearing a mysterious, but familiar face) be the vanguard defending the Federation from the threats of tomorrow before they even begin.

“I’ve loved Star Trek for as long as I can remember—literally, some of my earliest memories are of wearing a homemade Starfleet uniform and waiting to get beamed up,” Anders added in a statement to io9. “I’m putting all my favorite Trek things into this comic: problem solving, ethical dilemmas, identity crises, and above all, chosen family.”

“At the same time, I’m determined to write a Trek comic that newbies can read with no homework required: there are no easter eggs, no callbacks to deep lore,” Anders concluded. “Anyone who loves Becky Chambers or Martha Wells ought to be able to pick up this comic and get a fun science fiction story about artificial consciousness and exoplanets. Also, I’m talking to tons of physicists to get the most accurate science I can into this comic. I’m having the time of my life.”

Several more forthcoming Star Trek comic titles are announced in the same article.

(12) GOING WITH THE FLOW. Ecoticias reports the results after “NASA conducts the first test of its nuclear engine for interstellar travel”.

Getting to the outer solar system with today’s rockets is like driving across a continent in first gear. Engineers at NASA say they have just nudged space travel toward something faster. At the agency’s Marshall Space Flight Center they completed more than one hundred non-nuclear “cold flow” tests of a full-scale nuclear rocket reactor core, the first time hardware of this kind has been pushed this far since the 1960s.

The barrel-sized test article, roughly a 100-gallon drum, was built by BWX Technologies to copy the plumbing of a real reactor without any radioactive fuel. During the campaign, engineers pumped liquid hydrogen simulants through the core to see how the propellant would move and press against the walls under different conditions. Those details matter because unstable flow can trigger vibrations that damage an engine long before it ever leaves Earth.

According to NASA, the cold flow tests showed that the current reactor layout avoids destructive flow-induced oscillations and pressure waves, while producing a trove of data to check computer models. Test objectives included simulating real operating conditions and validating analytical tools that will guide the design of control systems for future engines.

(13) DATING GAME. Some new data coming in from the James Webb Space Telescope suggests that large galaxies might have formed much earlier in the universe’s lifetime than previously thought (or maybe that the universe is older than we previously thought it was): “Analysis of JWST Data Finds – Old Galaxies in a Young Universe?” at Slashdot.

Two astrophysicists at Spain’s Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias analyzed data from the James Webb Space Telescope — the most powerful telescope available — on 31 galaxies with an average redshift of 7.3 (when the universe was 700 million years old, according to the standard model). “We found that they are on average ~600 million years old old, according to the comparison with theoretical models based on previous knowledge of nearby galaxies…”

“If this result is correct, we would have to think about how it is possible that these massive and luminous galaxies were formed and started to produce stars in a short time. It is a challenge.”

But “The fact that some of these galaxies might be older than the universe, within some significant confidence level, is even more challenging.”…

(14) ARE THE EXOPLANETS DIFFERENT BETWEEN THOSE AROUND BINARY STARS AND THOSE AROUND SINGLE STARS? [Item by SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie.] It is estimated that approximately one third of the star systems in the Milky Way are binary or multiple stars, with the remaining two thirds being single stars.  All well and good.  And we are searching for exoplanets.   Also all well and good.   But there is the real possibility of selection bias. Here a word of explanation is required…

Humans (and that includes some SF fans) do tend to selection bias. Astronomers are acutely aware of selection bias if only due to the long-known Malmquist bias in which we can only see the brightest stars.  For example, Deneb in the constellation of Cygnus is easily visible by eye despite being 2,000 light years away, whereas the nearest star (Proxima Centauri four light years away) is only visible through a telescope!

With regard to selection bias, exoplanet surveys have very much tended to focus on looking for planets around single stars (tending to neglect binaries), though planets orbiting binary stars have been found as well as orbiting around just hone star of a widely-spaced binary.  Astronomers from Penn State University and California University have now removed this bias from the data to compare planets orbiting single stars with those from close (as opposed to widely) spaced binaries.

Correcting for bias, what they found was that there were far fewer exoplanets orbiting close-spaced binaries.  Furthermore, those planets that are orbiting such binaries are significantly smaller than exoplanets orbiting single stars.  These results suggest that there are significantly different planet formation and survival outcomes in closely-spaced binaries compared to single stars.  It could be that a binary star’s companion disrupts the primordial gas/dust cloud out of which planets form.(?)

SFnally, what this means is that the famous <I>Star Wars</I> scene with two suns in the sky of an Earth-sized world is less likely, though not impossible.  There can be Earth-sized planets around close binaries but there are markedly fewer of the larger super-Earths: about half that around single stars. Furthermore, in the distribution of planet size around binaries, there is no sub-Neptune cliff or radius valley (there are half the number of smaller than Neptune planets than Earth-sized or Neptune-sized planets seen around single stars) in the distribution of size of planets around close binaries.

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The primary research is; Sullivan, K. et al. (2026) “The First Direct Occurrence Rate Estimates for Kepler Exoplanets in Small-separation Binary Star Systems: Planet Occurrence Is Suppressed in Binary Stars”. The Astronomical Journal, vol. 171, 53.

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[Thanks to SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie, Mark Roth-Whitworth, Kathy Sullivan, Nina Shepardson, James Bacon, Steven French, Mike Kennedy, Andrew Porter, John King Tarpinian, and Cat Eldridge for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day Daniel “Sing, Oliver!” Dern.]

Pixel Scroll 11/11/25 If We Had Pixels We Could Have Pixels And Scrolls, If We Had Scrolls

(1) WAS AI ART USED IN NEW GRRM BOOK? ART DIRECTOR’S DENIAL. Did Penguin Random House’s 20th anniversary edition of GRRM’s A Feast for Crows use AI art? This thread on Reddit – “George R.R. Martin’s team accused of using AI” – analyzes numerous examples in support of the claim, pointing to odd anatomical distortions and mistakes.

The book’s illustrations are by imaginative realism artist Jeffery R McDonald.

The person responsible for approving the art in the book, Raya Golden, yesterday published a denial AI art was used in a post at GRRM’s Not A Blog: “FFC art accusations”.

My name is Raya Golden and I manage the art direction and licensing development here at Fevre River working closely with GRRM as his schedule will allow. But I alone am responsible for approving all the licensed art that accompanies our SOI&F book driven materials.

Recently there have been accusations floating around that the Penguin Random House’s illustrated edition of A Feast For Crows was produced using AI generative art.

To our knowledge and as presented by the artist who completed the work in question there was NO such programing used. While he is a digital multimedia artist and relies on digital programing to complete his work, he has expressed unequivocally that no AI was used, and we believe him.

SO…

The official word from our office is, of course, that we DO NOT, never have and will not willingly work with A.I generative artists in any way shape or form.

(2) ELLISON WONDERLAND PRESERVATION UPDATE. On Facebook, J.Michael Straczynski has posted an impressive gallery of photos taken inside Harlan Ellison’s house:

While I am here…as part of preserving Ellison Wonderland and getting it ready to be classified a historic/cultural landmark, we had one of the best architectural photographers, Barry Schwartz, come in to shoot high resolution photos, along with an Oscar nominated filmographer to do videos for a 3D tour on an eventual website. The core photos, which have been sized down for upload to Facebook, are such high resolution that you can go all the way down on books in the libraries to read the titles.

(There are also a couple of shots of the Lost Aztec Temple of Mars, which has had the capstones atop the house fixed and restored to their original positions, and each panel was individually taken down so that the wooden boarding on which they were mounted could be replaced. The mounting was so soft from years of decay that you could literally shove your finger through them. One more good storm and they would have collapsed.) We had to clear out some of the shrubbery to get to the bottom of the mounting, then clean the panels before returning them to their original place. We’ve also found the molds for some of the broken or missing hieroglyphs and will be replacing them.)

Just for those who wonder if the house still looks as it should. Those of you who have been there should recognize every inch of these….

(3) GOODREADS CHOICE AWARD VOTING OPENS. File 770’s post “Goodreads Choice Awards 2025 Opening Round Nominees” shows the covers of the first round contenders in the Fantasy, Romantasy, Science Fiction, Horror, and Young Adult Fantasy and Sci-Fi categories. There are 15 categories altogether, and Goodreads members have until November 23 to cast their votes. A second round of voting will follow, and then the winners will be announced December 4.

(4) 2025 BOOKER PRIZE. The winner of the 2025 Booker Prize is David Szalay for Flesh, which is a non-genre novel.

(5) MEET THE BSFA CHAIR. The latest Clarke Award Substack newsletter includes an intriguing interview with novelist and Chair of the British Science Fiction Association Stewart Hotston, which includes his reasons for preferring juried awards.

Tom Hunter: Hi Stewart, and thank you for agreeing to be interviewed. I was hoping that to start us off you could introduce yourself and your work to our readers.

Stewart Hotston: Hi, yes, I’m an author who’s largely known for SF. I’ve also been a judge for the Clarkes as well as currently being the treasurer of the BFS and as a councillor and now Chair for the BSFA.

I write non-fiction in a number of places — both essays and cultural criticism. My previous published longer work was The Entropy of Loss which was a finalist for both the BFS awards and for the Subjective Chaos awards.

My new book, the space opera Project Hanuman, is published by Angry Robot, and features microbial spaceships, information warfare, planets made of gold and grand ringworlds.

Tom: We know you best, of course, as a BSFA nominated judge for the Clarke Award. I was curious about how you found reading an entire year’s worth of UK published SF (twice!) and the impact, if any, on both your own writing and any wider understanding of the genre.

Stewart: The impact was broad. I found I recognised trends properly for the first time — when you’re reading everything publishers think is worthy of consideration you also get a sense of what the industry thinks is both commercial and substantial. Of course, you’re aware of trends and fashions, but seeing them first hand because you’re seeing literally everything, was a new experience for me.

I found the entire thing fascinating and although it was a tremendous amount of work, it was also really enjoyable.

I’m on record as saying I prefer juried awards over voted because although I think both approaches have strengths, you’re really unlikely to find diamonds in the rough rising to the top of voted awards. What really excites me is those stories that haven’t been as visible as others suddenly getting seen…

(6) HWA WEBMASTER TURNOVER. Horror Writers Association webmaster Angel Leigh McCoy announced on Facebook they will no longer hold that post after December 5. McCoy says it “was not my choice” and calls it a “surprise”.

I wanted to share an important update so that no one is caught off guard. The HWA is undergoing a leadership-directed restructuring, and as part of that process, my contract will end after the first week of December. After that time, my responsibilities will transition to someone new (I don’t yet know who that will be).

This decision was made by the Executive Director, Max, and was not my choice. It came as a surprise, and while transitions are never easy, I want to ensure that the community experiences as smooth a hand-off as possible. If you have any website requests, tech needs, or support questions, please send them to me before December 5 so I can complete them while I’m still in place.

Serving the HWA for the past twelve years has been one of the most meaningful experiences of my career. It’s been my privilege to support our members, chapters, events, awards, and scholarships, and to witness the creativity and generosity that make this community so special. I joined HWA as a new writer back in 1999, and I’ve cherished every step of this journey.

If my work has made a positive impact on your experience with the HWA, I would be deeply grateful if you shared that with the organization’s leadership ([email protected], [email protected], [email protected]).

Thank you all for your trust, your collaboration, and your kindness. It has truly been an honor.
With appreciation and affection, Angel Leigh McCoy

(7) ARTHUR C. CLARKE AWARD NEWS. The Arthur C. Clarke Award is now taking submissions for books published in 2025.

…Our judges are braced for incoming book mail.

The award is open to original authored works published in English by an author of any nationality, provided that the novel is published for the first time by a UK publisher between 1 January and 31 December of the current submission year.

Deadline for submissions is 31st December 2025: Contact us for our full submissions guidelines.

(8) LEE MOYER INJURED. [Item by Brick Barrientos.] Artist Lee Moyer, a two-time Hugo Award-winning illustrator and designer, sent the following email to his mailing list:

Writing great comics sound effects is harder than you’d think. But sadly, FOOSH is not just a great sound effect, it’s an acronym that stands for “Fall Onto Out-Stretched Hand.”

While I’m usually quite slow in sending out updates, this update represents an all-time (s)low because I’m typing it entirely with my offhand.

I sheered off the larger bone in my left wrist (the Radius) in a terrible fall. A longish metal plate with nine screws has been implanted in my wrist, but it may be months until I can really again draw with my left hand.

So, rather than a cheery list of all the things I’ve been working on, I have a humble request.

If your budget and interest allow, it would mean a great deal to me if you ordered a custom-made print.”

Lee Moyer’s Author Arcana would be interest just to look at.

(9) TODAY’S BIRTHDAY.

[Written by Paul Weimer.]

November 11, 1922Kurt Vonnegut. (Died 2007.)

By Paul Weimer: My first encounter with Kurt Vonnegut was not actually through his work, but through a movie. Not the movie of Slaughterhouse Five, his best known (an adaptation of perhaps his best novel), although that would come later. No, it came, in all places, in the Rodney Dangerfield movie Back To School. 

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Kurt Vonnegut

In that movie, Dangerfield, a successful businessman who doesn’t have a college degree, goes to college in order to inspire his son, who is not doing well at the university. But Dangerfield’s character figures he can buy his way to a grade.  So, when he needs to do a paper on the work of Kurt Vonnegut…he hires Kurt Vonnegut, who shows up in a cameo in the movie.  Dangerfield’s tactic backfires, when his professor tells him “whoever wrote this doesn’t know the first thing about Kurt Vonnegut”

Friends, I didn’t know who Kurt Vonnegut was at the time. My high school had not taught him, and I had missed him in my still growing education into SF. But, if you know me by now, I had to know who he was. And so I read Slaughterhouse Five, and Breakfast of Champions, and a variety of other things by him. His biting and unrelenting humor has stayed with me ever since, and “So it goes” is part of my vocabulary.

Speaking of which, funny thing, when I got around to reading Pournelle and Niven’s Inferno, I was shocked and surprised to find that Vonnegut had a particularly prominent place in hell. I think that the reason they put him there as they did (Vonnegut was still alive when they wrote Inferno) is because Vonnegut (like, say, Margaret Atwood or Joyce Carol Oates) vociferously and vocally denied he wrote science fiction, despite all evidence to the contrary.

I am certain that Vonnegut wrote science fiction, but to put him in hell for not saying so…badly done, indeed.  But…so it goes. 

(10) COMICS SECTION.

(11) ATWOOD ON WOMEN’S HOUR. [Item by SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie.] Last week’s Best of Women’s Hour had an interview with Margaret Atwood (first item after the programme’s introduction) as her autobiography is now out..  In the programme, she covered why and how she became a writer. She never thought she would be successful. It was Canada and writers were considered dedicated and writing a purely vocational occupation. Other topics also covered included A Handmaid’s Tale and the history of the USA…

In Margaret Atwood’s 64-year career she has published world-renowned, prescient novels like The Handmaid’s Tale, Cat’s Eye, Alias Grace and Blind Assassin, and now a memoir. Margaret joins Nuala McGovern to discuss  Book of Lives: A Memoir of Sorts and reflect on her life, her work and the power of knowing her own mind.

You can access it here.

(12) OCTOTHORPE. Episode 147 of the Octothorpe podcast, “What? What?! No!”, says John Coxon, “was described by my two cohosts during the editing process as ‘discursive’ and ‘rambly’. STRAP IN, LISTENERS.” There’s an uncorrected transcript available here.

A photograph of the mountains of Nepal with text overlaid, reading “Octothorpe 147 Official Octothorpe Nepal Identification Guide* (*apparently never gets old)** (** Liz might like to go to a comics con there)”.

(13) KATHERINE RUNDELL Q&A. [Item by SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie.] Take Four Books is a weekly BBC Radio 4 series of interviews with authors where they discuss an author’s famous book and then the author discusses three other books that inspired the author in the writing of their book.  This week’s author was the children’s fantasy writer Katherine Rundell the author of the Impossible Creatures books that riffs on species loss and climate change.  Her latest one is The Poisoned King. The first here recommended books in Prince Caspian.and the second was The Wizard of Earthsea. The programme includes a clip of Ursula K. LeGuin speaking on writing fantasy.

Award-winning author Katherine Rundell discusses The Poisoned King, the second installment in her acclaimed children’s fantasy series, ‘Impossible Creatures’.

In this latest adventure, protagonist Christopher journeys back to the magical archipelago – a realm where dragons, unicorns, griffons, mermaids, and much more, all roam free. But this time, he’s faced with an urgent and mysterious threat.

Rundell shares the three literary inspirations behind her new novel: William Shakespeare’s Hamlet (1600), C.S. Lewis’s Prince Caspian (1951), and Ursula K. LeGuin’s A Wizard of Earthsea (1968).

You can access it here.

(14) REREADING CHILDHOOD’S END. [Item by SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie.] Moid Moidelhoff over at YouTube’s Media Death Cult wiped his archive some years ago, but has now been re-posting some of his more memorable videos. This one is from 2021 and is a review of Arthur C. Clarke’s classic Childhood’s End.  This novel came out back in 1953 early on in Clarke’s career but Moid has only just resurrected his review video. Now, I suspect most Filers will have already read this book, but possibly not recently.  The same is true for Moid.  It is interesting to see how younger SF readers consider the classics as well as how re-reading after many years alters perceptions. You can see the 15-minute video here.

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(15) THREE’S COMPANY, SIX IS A CROWD. [Item by Mike Kennedy.] Tiangong, the Chinese space station, is a little more crowded than usual. It’s currently playing host to two crews of three taikonauts each. 

Normally, the old crew (launched in April of this year on Shenzhou-20) would have returned to Earth shortly after the arrival of the Shenzhou-21 crew. However, it’s suspected that the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft was damaged by an on-orbit debris collision. The China Manned Space Agency is undertaking analysis and has not announced a timeline for the earlier crew’s return.

Though not covered in the linked article, various SpaceX/Elon Musk fans are starting to agitate for a SpaceX rescue mission for the taikonauts. The technical, as well as political, complications that would have to be overcome for that to occur are not known (but would likely be quite significant, so don’t bet the house on it just yet). “Tiangong hosts dual crews after debris impact delays Shenzhou-20 return” reports Space Daily.

…On November 5, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) postponed the scheduled return of Shenzhou-20, citing concerns over possible damage caused by a debris event. Crew commander Chen Dong, operator Chen Zhongrui, and science operator Wang Jie continue to live and work aboard the station, joined by the three-member Shenzhou-21 crew.

CMSA officials reaffirmed: “Following the postponement of the Shenzhou-20 manned spacecraft return mission, the project team, adhering to the principles of ‘life first, safety first,’ immediately activated emergency plans and measures… All tasks are progressing steadily and orderly according to schedule”.

Both Shenzhou-20 and Shenzhou-21 astronauts are conducting joint scientific experiments, made possible by robust station systems and supplies delivered by Tianzhou cargo ships.

Engineers and risk teams have performed simulation analysis and system testing on the Shenzhou-20 capsule, while ground teams continue return drills at the landing site….

[Thanks to Mike Kennedy, Andrew Porter, John King Tarpinian, Arnie Fenner, Brick Barrientos, Chris Barkley, Cat Eldridge, SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie, Mark Roth-Whitworth, Steven French, Kathy Sullivan for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day Patrick Morris Miller.]

Pixel Scroll 6/18/25 Born To Be Filed

(1) LE GUIN PRIZE NEWS. The 2025 Ursula K. Le Guin Prize for Fiction Shortlist was released today. See the eight-book list at the link.

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(2) ARCHIPELACON 2 SCHEDULE NOW ONLINE. Archipelacon 2, which is also this year’s Eurocon, is up to 800 members. And they have just published their programme. The con will be held at Mariehamn, Åland Islands, Finland from June 26-29.

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The massive jigsaw puzzle has been jiggled! The pieces have been shuffled and re-shuffled all over the board, and now the programme is up for your perusal. Go dig in, and make your own plans for a fantastic convention!

Please make sure to check the online programme guide for last minute changes and cancellations. There will also be QR codes here and there that you can scan in order to access the guide easily.

(3) OCTOTHORPE. Episode 137 of the Octothorpe podcast, “My Brain Automatically Goes to Sandwiches”, is live. An uncorrected transcript of this episode is available here. 

It’s Thursday somewhere, as episode 137 makes its debut! We read your lovely letters and then discuss in some detail how an award for Best Translated Work might be conducted.

An image of the well-known fantasy hero Ahmon Kwasson, holding his trusty croissant-shaped sword and his trusty croissant-adorned shield, with his trusty croissant-coloured hair, which obscures the words “Octothorpe 137”. At the bottom is text: “Ahmon’s Quest: Your perfect cosy breakfast listen”.

(4) BRITISH FANTASY SOCIETY PROMO FOR WFC 2025. And thanks to Octothorpe here’s the announcement of the British Fantasy Society’s online WFC “taster” event coming up on June 21: “BFS Online: World Fantasy Convention 2025”. It’s free to BFS members, £5 for nonmembers. The program runs from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. BST.

World Fantasy Convention is in the UK this year, for the first time in over a decade. At this event showcase, meet some of our guests, attendees and organising team, and get a taster of what’s to come in Brighton. Let us introduce you to our themes and learn what to expect from this special SFFH event. Plus, we’ll give you the skinny on our dual celebration with Fantasycon.

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(5) MAYBE YOUR MT. TBR NEEDS A FEW OF THESE? Reactor brings us “Jo Walton’s Reading List: April & May 2025” – interesting comments on 24 books. For example —

Posthomerica — Quintus Smyrnaeus (c. 250)
Third century continuation of Homer’s Iliad, so essentially fanfic in mock Homeric verse, written hundreds of years after the original in language and style that were archaic when written. This is the story of what happens after the death of Achilles, with the wooden horse and the fall of Troy. Interesting, and interesting to see the details Quintus made up (or found in now lost poems) which have become part of our web of knowledge about the Matter of Troy. If you really love Homer, you will have moments when you think, well, this sure isn’t Homer. But it’s pretty good Homer fanfic really, with some wonderful moments. The way he treats the Amazons is interesting, seeing women hacking their way across the battlefield and being killed. Generally I’d say this is much less feminist and much less interested in non-Helen women than Homer. Interesting that this survived.

(6) REVERSE MARKETING. [Item by Steven French.] The Guardian’s ”Pushing Buttons” newsletter tells readers about “The Maga-flavoured faux pas that shook the games industry”.

One thing most game developers can agree on in the modern industry is that it’s hard to drum up any awareness for your latest project without a mammoth marketing budget. Last year, almost 20,000 new titles were released on the PC gaming platform Steam alone, the majority disappearing into the content blackhole that is the internet. So when a smaller studio is offered the chance to get on the stage at the Summer Games Fest, an event streamed live to a global audience of around 50 million people, it’s a big deal. Not something that you want to spectacularly misjudge.

Enter Ian Proulx, cofounder of 1047 Games. His short slot at the event earlier this month had him walking on stage with a baseball bat to promote the online shooter Splitgate 2 by announcing that he was “tired of playing the same Call of Duty every year”, while wearing a cap bearing the slogan “Make FPS great again”. It did not go well. Gamers and fellow developers criticised his decision to diss another studio’s game as well as his politically charged use of a Maga/Trump meme, especially with anti-ICE protesters being beaten and arrested just across town. Proulx defended his actions, denying that his use of the cap slogan was political, but four days later he made an apology via X explaining: “We needed something to grab attention, and the honest truth is, we tried to think of something and this is what we came up with.”

What Proulx failed to anticipate is that in the fast-paced meme culture of 2025, context, nuance and sociopolitical intricacy are vital and constantly changing. You can’t simply put on a cheeky grin and appropriate whatever signs and symbols are floating around 4Chan – look at Elon Musk and how embarrassingly dated his mid-2000s edgelord shtick has become. You can’t deploy the Maga anthem without contextualising it; and you definitely can’t claim to be the cutting edge saviour of the FPS while promoting not only a sequel but a battle royale mode of all things. In 2025 – are you kidding?…

Splitgate 2 is now in the unfortunate position where a portion of its potential customers were turned off by this ill-judged Maga bit, and an entirely separate portion hate that Proulx apologised for it, thereby capitulating to the woke mind virus. Multiplayer games rely on an engaged community to spread the word about them, so this is very much not ideal….

(7) BUD PLANT WILL RETIRE. [Item by Arnie Fenner.] Bookseller Bud Plant announced his upcoming retirement and has offered his business for sale.

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(8) ABOUT REH’S LIFE. Bobby Derie explains “How to Read One Who Walked Alone by Novalyne Price Ellis”, about Robert E. Howard, at Deep Cuts in a Lovecraftian Vein.

…Novalyne Price Ellis’ One Who Walked Alone, published in 1986, [is] an important resource for Howard studies. The book-length memoir of her on-again, off-again relationship with Bob Howard from 1934-1936 also gives a picture of life as a schoolteacher in a small Texas town, and the community of Cross Plains during the Great Depression, providing additional context to the narrative of her life and relationship with Bob.

The question scholars have to ask themselves before they use One Who Walked Alone is: how to read it? Can we read it strictly as nonfiction, or should it be considered closer to a work of fiction strongly drawn from real life, like Robert E. Howard’s semiautobiographical novel Post Oaks & Sand Roughs?…

(9) A VERY MERRY UNBIRTHDAY.

[Written by Paul Weimer.]

April 18, 1971David Tennant, 54.

By Paul Weimer: David Tennant becomes the Doctor.

The epitome of New Doctor Who?

Maybe. Christopher Eccleston walked so David Tennant could fly.  Even with Matt Smith, and Jodie Whitaker, and Peter Capaldi and Ncuti Gatwa, Tennant I think is the face of Doctor Who in the New Era. 

After all, he is the first actor to play the Doctor in two separate regenerations. (Well, there is a possible exception, if you know you know). Really, what other of the new Doctor actors would you trust with the odd 14th regeneration?

After the often alien and weird Eccleston Doctor, the show I think really hit its grove with the Tennant Doctor. He was far more human than his predecessor and I think his regeneration was molded by having Rose nearby. She helped mold his regeneration. His chemistry with his companions–Rose, Martha and Donna in particular really set up future Doctors and their more intense relationships with their own companions. His expressiveness, his range and his ability to play the Doctor a number of different ways. An often very vulnerable Doctor, Tennant also wonderfully played The Time Lord Victorious, which is everything that the Doctor is not (except maybe the Valeyard) .

Is he my favorite Doctor? No. Is he my favorite New Doctor Who Doctor? On several days of the week, the answer is yes. Most of my favorite New Who episodes are Tennant (including the anniversary special).  Partly that is writing…but a lot of that is Tennant.

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David Tennant

(10) COMICS SECTION.

(11) JMS RETURNS TO SPIDER-MAN. Amazing Spider-Man: Torn! by J. Michael Straczynski will be out in October.

J. Michael Straczynski, one of the most impactful writers in Spider-Man history, returns to the webbed wonder this October in AMAZING SPIDER-MAN: TORN, a five-issue limited series. Straczynski will be joined by acclaimed artist Pere Pérez (TVAVenom War: Carnage). The prolific writer is known for his influential work throughout the Marvel Universe including one of the most celebrated runs of Amazing Spider-Man! For years, fans have hoped for JMS to make his return to Spidey storytelling! Now, he’s back with an unforgettable Spider-Man saga that’s perfect for all fans, but this time, he’s digging into a very different part of Spidey history!

Swing back to Peter’s college days at Empire State University with Gwen, Harry, MJ and Flash! Spidey takes on classic villains but JMS and Pere introduce a terrifying new villain and side of the Marvel Universe that will reverberate into the present from the past!

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(12) EXPAND YOUR LOONEY LIBRARY. “New Blu-ray Set Opens Warner Bros. Animation Vault, with 50 Shorts” announces IndieWire.

In May of 2023, Warner Bros. released a collection of classic cartoons on Blu-ray through their boutique Warner Archive label that was directly aimed at serious enthusiasts. That set, “Looney Tunes Collector’s Choice: Volume 1,” was pure gold for animation fans, featuring 25 cartoons that had never been released on DVD or Blu-ray in remastered form.

The positive response from lovers of Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, and Porky Pig led to three more volumes, each collecting 25 new shorts that were meticulously restored and presented in exquisite transfers.

Now, Warner Archive is continuing their mission with “Looney Tunes Collector’s Vault: Volume 1,” a set that continues the label’s previous work and expands on it. “I decided that instead of releasing a Volume 5 with the same curation criteria we would expand to 2-disc collections,” film historian George Feltenstein, who oversees the Warner Archive label, told IndieWire….

…Among the newly included cartoons are several fan favorites and rarities, including choice selections by legendary director Chuck Jones. Feltenstein said that choosing favorites is difficult since he, in collaboration with animation historian Jerry Beck, selected all the cartoons, but he has particular fondness for the 1945 Jones short “Hare Conditioned.” In this hilarious cartoon, Bugs Bunny faces a threat from a department store manager who wants to get Bugs stuffed in the taxidermy department.

“Most of the Warner Bros. animation directors had their take on Bugs, but Jones’ work with the character just seemed to get better and better over the years,” Feltenstein said. “This is a relatively early Jones/Bugs cartoon, but it has been a favorite since childhood.” Feltenstein also points to Jones’ 1948 Daffy Duck short “Daffy Dilly” as a treasure that exhibits Daffy’s evolution under Jones’ direction.

“I had the pleasure of meeting Chuck Jones late in his life, and we spoke at length about his work at Warner Bros.,” Feltenstein said. “He once told me — and I assume he told this to many — that Bugs Bunny, for him, represented the kind of individual we aspire to be, and that Daffy Duck was the individual we are afraid we’re really more like. I thought his statement was quite brilliant.”…

(13) FOUND AGAIN. “’Land of the Lost’ Series Reboot in Early Development at Netflix” reports Variety. (Note: Marty Krofft died in 2023.) The original show was created by David Gerrold (uncredited).

A reboot of “Land of the Lost” is in early development at Netfilx, Variety has learned from sources.

Original series co-creators Sid and Marty Krofft are attached as executive producers, with Deanna Krofft Pope also set to produce. Legendary Television will produce. No writer is currently attached.

Netflix declined to comment.

The original “Land of the Lost” debuted in 1974, running for three seasons on NBC. The Kroffts co-created the show with Allan Foshko. The show followed Rick Marshall and his children, Will and Holly. The family becomes trapped in an alternate dimension inhabited by dinosaurs and a variety of bizarre creatures, including the lizard-like villainous Sleestaks….

Deadline reminds us:

…There also was a 1991 series remake, which aired for two seasons on ABC, and a 2009 feature film starring Will Ferrell. Sid and Marty Krofft produced both….

That movie “won” a Razzie Award.

(14) NEW ENTRY IN REUSABLE ROCKET FIELD. “Honda successfully launched and landed its own reusable rocket”The Verge has the story.

Honda successfully conducted a “launch and landing test of an experimental reusable rocket” developed by its research and development subsidiary, the company announced this week. It was the first time Honda landed a rocket after it reached an altitude of 890 feet, according to a press release.

The launch took place at a Honda test facility in Taiki Town, Japan, which the company says “has been developing itself as a ‘space town’ through the joint efforts of public and private sectors,” including the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). The nearly 21-foot tall rocket, weighing over 2,800 pounds at launch, flew for 56.6 seconds before ”landing within 37cm of the target touchdown point” on its four retractable legs that also supported it at liftoff….

(15) BAFTA 2025 STUDENT AWARDS. The 2025 BAFTA Student Award Winners were announced June 13 in Los Angeles. Animation Magazine reports “’Trash’ Wins Student BAFTA Award for Animation”. (The complete list of winners is here.)

…French animation and visual effects school ESMA (École Supérieure des Métiers Artistiques) and the creative team behind Trash are celebrating the short’s prestigious win of the 2025 BAFTA Student Film Award for Animation….

[Thanks to Teddy Harvia, Mike Kennedy, Andrew Porter, Nina Törnudd, Arnie Fenner, Dann, John King Tarpinian, Chris Barkley, Cat Eldridge, SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie, Mark Roth-Whitworth, Steven French, and Kathy Sullivan for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day Jayn.]

Pixel Scroll 5/5/25 Piles Of Pithecanthropic Purple Pixels

(1) JMS MOVES TO ENGLAND. J. Michael Straczysnki told Facebook followers he is pursuing his goal to write for British TV by becoming a Resident of the UK, which he is as of today.

…So it should come as no surprise that every year, when my agent and I have our “what goals should we set for the coming year” discussion, I’ve asked one question every time: “Is there any way I can produce a series in the UK and live there for a while?”

The answer, alas, has always been no, for the obvious reason that I’m not a British citizen or resident with a visa that would allow me to work in the UK. The closest I came was when we shot a big chunk of Sense8 in London. Rather than satisfy my desire to live and work in the UK, the experience only reinforced it.

Well, I finally decided to do something about it. Because that’s what dreams are for….

…Even though the outcome was far from certain, I made the decision to sell the house that has been my home for 25 years as a way of saying I’m committing to the path. Gave away or donated a ton of clothes and other stuff. If the visa went through, I wanted a fresh start, so I used much of what was left after selling the house to pay off debt accumulated during one pandemic, two strikes, and four years of paralysis in the film/TV business.

…As of today, I am officially a Resident of the United Kingdom. I can stay on indefinitely, can apply for full citizenship in three years, and finally, at long last, I am free to work for any studio, producer or network in the UK, from ITV to Channel 4, Britbox, Acorn…BBC….

…All of that being said, I’m not just leaving the US behind. My plan is to divide my time between both countries. In addition to looking after the Ellison Estate, there’s my ongoing comics work, several US-based projects that require my attention, and the possibility of more in the future, I want to launch some US/UK film and television co-productions, create series that can be shot in both places, and perhaps join arms with UK studios and networks already working to bring homegrown characters from comics and past TV series to an international audience.

But there’s that old joke: Q: How do you make God laugh? A: Tell Him your plans….

(2) RHYSLING AWARD NEWS. The Science Fiction & Fantasy Poetry Association (SFPA) has announced the “2025 Rhysling Award Finalists”, 50 short poems and 25 long poems.

A short poem finalist is Pat Masson’s “The Last Valkyrie” from Forgotten Ground Regained 2. Paul Deane tells the story behind that poem’s publication and Rhysling eligibility in this Bluesky thread.

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(3) PULITZER PRIZES 2025. The New York Times has the “Pulitzer Prizes: 2025 Winners List”. Complete list at the link, which bypasses the paywall. There are no winners of genre interest, however, File 770 has taken an interest in James because it has in common with Julia, based on 1984, the concept of retelling a classic from another character’s point of view.

FICTION

“James,” by Percival Everett

Mr. Everett’s book won for “an accomplished reconsideration of ‘Huckleberry Finn’ that gives agency to Jim to illustrate the absurdity of racial supremacy and provide a new take on the search for family and freedom,” the committee said.

Finalists “Headshot: A Novel,” by Rita Bullwinkel; “The Unicorn Woman,” by Gayl Jones; “Mice 1961,” by Stacey Levine

(4) KGB. Fantastic Fiction at KGB reading series hosts Ellen Datlow and Matthew Kressel present Daryl Gregory and Carol Gyzander on Wednesday, May 14, 2025, at 7:00 p.m. Eastern. Location: KGB Bar, 85 East 4th Street, New York, NY 10003. (Just off 2nd Ave, upstairs.)

Daryl Gregory

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Daryl Gregory is a Seattle writer whose latest novel is When We Were Real, which Kirkus in a starred review called “a marvel.” His books and short stories have been translated into a dozen languages and have won multiple awards, including the World Fantasy, Shirley Jackson, and Crawford awards, and have been nominated for the Hugo, Nebula, Edgar, and other awards. His ten other books include the novels Revelator and Spoonbenders, the novellas The Album of Dr. Moreau and We Are All Completely Fine, and the collection Unpossible and Other Stories. He also teaches writing and is a regular instructor at the Viable Paradise Writing Workshop

Carol Gyzander

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Carol Gyzander is a two-time Bram Stoker Award® nominee who writes and edits horror, weird fiction, and science fiction—with strong women in twisted tales that touch your heart. She has stories in Weird Tales 367Weird House MagazineUnder Twin Suns, and numerous other publications. Carol edited and contributed to the Stoker-nominated Discontinue If Death Ensues: Tales from the Tipping Point (Flame Tree Publishing), including her poem “Bobblehead,” which is nominated for a Rhysling Award. She’s Co-Chair of HWA NY Chapter and co-host of their Galactic Terrors online reading series. Follow her on Instagram @carolgyzander.

(5) SOMEBODY STILL WANTS TO RUN A WORLDCON? The Brisbane in 28 Worldcon bid woke from its ordinary social media slumber to leave this announcement on Facebook today:

Our apologies for being so quiet, we’ve been busy trying to organise ourselves for Seattle, and then a Federal Election happened. We plan on being more visible again from this point on.

Our bid is currently for Thursday the 28th of July to Monday the 31st of July, 2028. This is on the weekend following the total eclipse that will be passing through Australia on Saturday the 22nd of July, 2028.

We do plan on having a presence in Seattle for this year’s Worldcon, but the current situation is making that challenging. However, even if we are not there in person, we have people willing to handle things on our behalf, so we will have a presence there.

(6) ON THE TUBE. Camestros Felapton continues his 2025 Hugo review series with a Dramatic Presentation: Long Form finalist: “Hugo 2025: I Saw the TV Glow”.

I Saw the TV Glow is billed as horror and while it contains a bunch of disturbing ideas and images it is not what I would regard as a frightening film. That’s not a criticism of the film just an indication that it sits in its own place rather than comfortably within one genre category. Of course, depending on your own life experiences (and particularly teenage experiences) this film may hit very differently….

(7) NEA PULLS PLUG ON GRANTS. “NEA Begins Terminating and Withdrawing Grants” reports Publishers Lunch (behind a paywall). (And the agency itself is getting the ax says Publishers Weekly.)

The National Endowment for the Arts began terminating and withdrawing grant offers on Friday night, after President Trump proposed cutting NEA funding from the government budget. Many small publishers, magazines, and publishing-related organizations lost funding.

The Community of Magazines and Literary Presses (CLMP) tells PL that they reached out to all fiscal year ’25 Grants for the Arts round one grantees in the literary/arts publishing category. “Of the 51,” said executive director Mary Gannon, “I’ve heard from 40 so far and all 40 have had their grants ‘terminated’ or ‘withdrawn.’ Some have already received payments, but not all.”

Among the institutions impacted were Open Letter Books, which publishes literature in translation; literary magazine N+1, which lost a $12,500 grant; Hub City Press, which lost $25,000; and Deep Vellum, which lost $20,000; Milkweed Editions, which lost $50,000; Electric Literature, which lost $12,000; Nightboat Books, which lost $30,000; McSweeney’s Literary Arts, which lost $25,000, and many more. (Find a growing list here.)…

(8) NASA PROPOSED BUDGET. “White House Announces Plans to Rip Up NASA’s Moon Program”Futurism has the stats.

The Trump administration has released its proposed budget for next year, revealing massive budget cuts that could deal NASA’s space exploration and science efforts a devastating blow.

The agency’s budget would be slashed by 24 percent year over year, a difference of $6 billion, which is the biggest single-year cut in US history, according to the Planetary Society.

While space and Earth science funding would face massive lacerations, human space exploration could see its budget increase by roughly $1 billion in “new investments for Mars-focused programs,” according to the proposal, highlighting Trump’s desire to plant a flag on the Red Planet.

Notably, the Trump administration proposes canceling NASA’s “grossly expensive and delayed” Space Launch System (SLS) rocket and Orion capsule after Artemis 3, the first attempt to return astronauts to the Moon’s surface in over half a century, which is tentatively scheduled for 2027….

(9) BEWARE: THIS IS A THUNDERBOLTS* SPOILER. According to The Independent: “Thunderbolts: Marvel fans react to ‘spoiler’ New Avengers title change”.

…At the end of Thunderbolts*, CIA director Valentina Allegra de Fontaine (Julia Louis-Dreyfus) announced the group’s rebrand as The New Avengers. A graphic on screen after the film’s post-credits scene then informs cinemagoers that “The New Avengers will return”.

Now, posters for Thunderbolts* appearing in cinemas and on billboards around the world have been updated to reveal its new title: The New Avengers.

This development also reveals the meaning of the asterisk featured at the end of the original title, which was part of a carefully orchestrated publicity stunt….

(10) TODAY’S BIRTHDAY.

[Written by Paul Weimer.]

May 5, 1979Catherynne Valente, 46.

By Paul Weimer: Reading Catherynne Valente for me started with Palimpsest. The idea of a map on people’s skin, pieces transmitted by sex, was a little out of my comfort zone. But the dream/faerie reality of the titular city, accessible after nights of passion, entranced me. Valente’s work was lush, gorgeous, vivid, fey, The writing was poetic in language and form, a puzzle like the map on the visitors’ skin.  

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Catherynne Valente

I was enchanted by her work, even if it wasn’t my usual. I skipped into and Valente’s work here and there rather than making her a solid must-buy. Sometimes for my own personal reading, a little Valente was enough. It’s as if her work was too potent for me to consume continually.  But I enjoyed Six Gun Snow White, and Deathless, particularly. 

And then there’s Space Opera

Space Opera is glorious, and was glorious to me, who is not immersed into the world of Eurovision, which it borrows shamelessly from. Space Opera is part of the branch of Space Operas in the same realm that Cat Rambo and Valerie Valdes and Lavanya Lakshminarayan play in: Frothy, fun, and light, and yet with hidden depths. Character focused and oriented science fiction space opera, and yet interesting and intriguing worldbuilding. Space Opera is the leading edge of this slice of space opera, and even someone with Amusia can and does enjoy it.  

Sadly, for me, the follow-up, Space Oddity, charitably didn’t live up to the first.  But I expect that I will get the urge to taste the potency of Valente’s work again in the future. Like that map in Palimpsest, I will be irresistibly drawn to the faerieland of her work once more.

(11) COMICS SECTION.

(12) LOTR EAGLES RETURNING TO THE ROOST. “New Zealand airport to remove Hobbit-themed eagle sculptures” – BBC has the story.

For more than a decade, a pair of Hobbit-inspired eagle sculptures have cast a watchful eye over visitors at New Zealand’s Wellington Airport.

But the giant birds will be unfastened from the ceiling on Friday to make way for a new mystery exhibit, airport authorities said.

The eagles appear as messengers in JRR Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, which were adapted to film by New Zealand’s Sir Peter Jackson.

The spectacular New Zealand landscapes featured in Mr Jackson’s films are a consistent draw for tourists, who are greeted at the airport by the eagle sculptures.

“It’s not unusual to see airborne departures from Wellington Airport, but in this case, it will be emotional for us,” Wellington Airport chief executive Matt Clarke said in a statement.

The giant eagles will be placed in storage and there have not been long-term plans for them.

Each eagle weighs 1.2 tonnes (1,200kg) with a wingspan of 15m (49ft). Riding on the back of one of the birds is a sculpture of the wizard, Gandalf.

Made of polystyrene and with an internal steel skeleton, each eagle has hundreds of feathers, the longest one measuring 2.4m (8ft).

While the iconic eagles will soon be gone, not all is lost for fans of the franchise: Smaug the Magnificent, the dragon in The Hobbit, will continue to be displayed at the check-in area….

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(13) TODAY’S THING TO WORRY ABOUT. [Item by Mark Roth-Whitworth.] End of the world coming… well, it is, about a billion years from now. “Neither climate change nor meteorites – NASA confirms that the end of life on Earth will be due to loss of oxygen, according to Toho University study – here’s when it will happen” at El Adelanto de Segovia.

If you’re worried about the end of the world, you can scratch asteroids and climate change off the list of final threats —at least in the very long term. According to new research from Toho University in Japan, supported by NASA modeling, the slow fade of life on Earth won’t come with a bang. Instead, it’ll happen with a lack of breathable air.

That’s right: the distant future of Earth won’t end in fire or ice, but in something far more subtle: oxygen loss. And while that sounds ominous, you can relax. This isn’t something that will affect you, your children, or even your great-great-great-great-grandchildren. In fact, the end is about a billion years away, give or take a few hundred million….

(14) REVIVAL TRAILER. “SYFY Debuts First Trailer for Highly Anticipated Image Comics Adaptation” at ComicBook.com.

The first trailer for SYFY’s upcoming adaptation of the fan-favorite Image Comics title Revival has been officially released online. The trailer provides people with a basic overview of the general premise; a rural Wisconsin town has to adjust to a startling new reality when the dead mysteriously come back to life. What sets Revival apart from similar zombie-themed titles is that the “revived” appear and act as they did before they passed away. At the center of the story is Officer Dana Cypress (played by Melanie Scrofano), who has to make sense of it all as the town’s residents struggling coming to terms with the situation….

(15) CITY IN FLIGHT. “Starbase: Elon Musk’s SpaceX launch site becomes an official Texas city” reports AP News.

The South Texas home of Elon Musk’s SpaceX rocket company is now an official city with a galactic name: Starbase.

A vote Saturday to formally organize Starbase as a city was approved by a lopsided margin among the small group of voters who live there and are mostly Musk’s employees at SpaceX. With all the votes in, the tally was 212 in favor to 6 against, according to results published online by the Cameron County Elections Department.

Musk celebrated in a post on his social platform, X, saying it is “now a real city!”

Starbase is the facility and launch site for the SpaceX rocket program that is under contract with the Department of Defense and NASA that hopes to send astronauts back to the moon and someday to Mars.

Musk first floated the idea of Starbase in 2021 and approval of the new city was all but certain. Of the 283 eligible voters in the area, most are believed to be Starbase workers….

(16) SHOCKING NEW TASTE. “Scientists unveil RoboCake with edible robots and batteries” claims New Atlas.

Researchers from Switzerland’s École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) and the Italian Institute of Technology (IIT) have formed an unlikely collaboration team with pastry chefs and food scientists to create the RoboCake, currently on show at Osaka’s Expo 2025.

But this is a cake with a bit of a twist. Sitting atop the elaborate piece are edible robotic bears, which are reported to taste like pomegranate gummies, which have an internal pneumatic system that provides movement for their limbs and head. And, yes, these little dancing robots are completely edible….

… Not to be outdone, IIT researchers have made the world’s first edible rechargeable battery, using a recipe of vitamin B2, quercetin, activated carbon and chocolate.

“These batteries, safe for consumption, can be used to light the LED candles on the cake,” said Valerio Galli, a PhD student at IIT. “The first flavor you get when you eat them is dark chocolate, followed by a surprising tangy kick, due to the edible electrolyte inside, which lasts a few seconds.”…

(17) SQUID GAME 3. Courtesy of Gizmodo: “The End Is Here in the First Trailer for Squid Game 3”.

…What was up with that baby cry at the end there? And what game could possibly be coming with everyone getting their team out of a giant gumball machine?

We don’t know and that’s just the tip of the iceberg for all these questions. We love to see how 456 (Lee Jung-jae) is brought back into the game and that the story from the boat, and of the Front Man, will continue. In fact, everything has to wrap up here because the show’s creator, Hwang Dong-hyuk, has said this is the end….

[Thanks to Cat Eldridge, SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie, Mark Roth-Whitworth, Michael J. Walsh, Jim Janney, Steven French, Kathy Sullivan, Teddy Harvia, Mike Kennedy, Andrew Porter, John King Tarpinian, and Chris Barkley for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day Jack Lint.]

Pixel Scroll 4/28/25 We Have Scrolled Our Birthfile For A Mess Of Pixels

(1) HARLAN’S HUGE SCRAPBOOKS. J. Michael Straczynski told the Harlan Ellison Facebook Club about his latest archival project. And when you get to the end don’t worry, people have already pointed him at Fanac.org.

With the first phase of Harlan’s publishing program done and the next one in progress; with the house almost entirely repaired now, and the paperwork formally begun to declare the place a historical/cultural landmark, we’re moving forward in other areas.

As part of that, we’re in the process of scanning the contents of Harlan’s scrapbooks. These are beasts. The eleven books are about four feet long and three feet wide, with an average of 150 pages with anywhere from 5-10 photos, letters, reviews, articles and other items covering the span of Harlan’s life and career. (So about 1,650 pages with a tick over 13,000 individual items.)

(We are having a trusted firm that does scans of legal documents, house blueprints and other items where discretion and professionalism are forefront, do the scans of each full page of each scrapbook. The files are then given to me, which I’m currently going through to crop each and every item into a separate image, label/annotate them, date them, organize them, and color-correct those that are faded or damaged.)

This process will probably take a full year to complete, and really can’t be delegated because if I hire somebody they won’t know the references or history, so I’d have to go through them anyway. When they’re all in hand, we will include them as an aspect of a website that is nearly completed, about which more soon.

The reason I’m telling you all this: it’s not a secret that Harlan was deeply involved in fandom in his early years. What I didn’t realize, until I started to get very granular about the files, is just HOW deep the rabbit hole went. Not only was he attending conventions and fan events back in the 50s, he often wrote for the convention newsletter/magazine, took tons of photos, wrote reviews of some of the cons and had this whole years-long catalog of what are essentially first-person narratives about the early days of fandom.

For historical value, it feels like something specific to fandom should be done with at least some of this information, but I’m not sufficiently au courant about that world to even know where to begin….

(2) MURDERBOT CLIPS. “Murderbot — An Inside Look”. “Killer instincts. Zero social skills”. Murderbot premieres May 16 on Apple TV+.

In a high-tech future, a rogue security robot (Alexander Skarsgård) secretly gains free will. To stay hidden, it reluctantly joins a new mission protecting scientists on a dangerous planet…even though it just wants to binge soap operas.

(3) GOOD OMENS QUOTE. “’Good Omens’ Star David Tennant Shares His Thanks for Being Able To Deliver Closure To Fans” at Movieweb.

David Tennant has finally addressed returning for a third and final outing for Good Omens, the Amazon and BBC fantasy series based on the works of the once beloved and now highly controversial author, Neil Gaiman . While Good Omens was initially slated for a third season, following a series of allegations of sexual assault and misconduct, the series will instead return for a final 90-minute episode to wrap things up.

Tennant recently took part in The Assembly, which sees members of the public being given the opportunity to ask a celebrity any question they like. During Tennant’s turn, a group of autistic, neurodivergent, and learning-disabled participants were given the chance to question the former Doctor Who star, with one asking him, “Someone you’ve worked with, a friend, has been canceled for some quite serious allegations. How has that affected you?” After requesting clarification, the interviewer replied, “He worked on Good Omens, and that’s been stopped, and how has it affected you?”

While avoiding saying his name, Tennant did address a change of “personnel,” and is ultimately grateful that they have been given the opportunity to finish the Good Omens story.

“We’re doing ‘Good Omens’ again. We’re going back to do the final. We’re doing a final. There’s been a slight rejig with the personnel. But we still get to tell that story which I think, it would have been very difficult to leave it on a cliffhanger. So, I’m glad that’s been worked out.”…

(4) AKA LISA BEN. [Item by Andrew Porter.] “Meet the 1940s secretary who used office time to produce the first lesbian magazine” at NBC News. Known in fandom as “Tigrina.”  Note: in 1947, seriously doubt the zine was reproduced “by photocopier.” Thanks to Moshe Feder for the link (posted on Facebook).

In 1947, Edythe Eyde was a secretary working at RKO Radio Pictures in Los Angeles. A speedy typist who often completed work ahead of schedule, her boss told her: “Well, I don’t care what you do if you get through with your work, but … don’t sit and read a magazine or knit. I want you to look busy.” 

The literary-minded lesbian saw an opportunity. Gay culture was largely underground, and it was difficult for “the third sex” to meet like-minded others. Using a Royal manual typewriter and carbon paper, making six copies at a time, the 25-year-old launched Vice Versa — “a magazine dedicated, in all seriousness, to those of us who will never quite be able to adapt ourselves to the iron-bound rules of Convention.”…

… Though not identifying as a SciFi writer, Edye was an enthusiastic consumer of horror stories and fantasy; a card-carrying member of the Fourth World Science Fiction Convention Society; and, to the delight of the modern admirer, can be seen in a 1945 photo in a bikini top reading the pulp magazine Weird Tales….

(5) MARTIAN CHRONICLER. “75 Years Ago, The Martian Chronicles Legitimized Science Fiction” writes Bradbury biographer Sam Weller at Literary Hub.

“I recall Midwestern summer nights, standing on my grandparents’ hushed lawn,” Ray Bradbury told me in 2010, “and looking up at the sky at the confetti field of stars. There were millions of suns out there, and millions of planets rotating around those suns. And I knew there was life out there, in the great vastness. We are just too far apart, separated by too great a distance to reach one another.”

For the young Bradbury, who would grow up to make that great vastness feel, to many, as almost as tangible as home, there was one celestial body more captivating than any other: Mars.

Mars: The fourth planet from our sun, some 140 million miles from us on average. The only planet in our solar system, other than our own, deemed by scientists and stargazers over the centuries to be—possibly, at one time—hospitable to life.

The planet has been part of our collective imagination for centuries, from the tales of ancient mythology, to H.G. Wells’ War of the Worlds, to David Bowie’s The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders of Mars. Ray Bradbury may have been yet another in a long line of artists dreaming about Mars, but he was the first science fiction writer to elevate the planetary tale beyond the marginalized gutter of “genre fiction,” with his 1950 story cycle The Martian Chronicles…

(6) TAKING THE FUTURE BACK. “To ‘Reclaim Future-Making’, Amazon Workers Published a Collection of Science Fiction Stories”. Link is to the Slashdot story (with comments), and there’s a link to the zine itself.

Its goal was to “support workers to reclaim the power of future-making“. A 2022 pilot project saw over 25 Amazon workers meeting online “to discuss how science fiction shed light on their working conditions and futures.” 13 of them then continued meeting regularly in 2023 with the “Worker as Futurist” project (funded by Canada’s Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council, according to an article by the project’s leaders in the socialist magazine Jacobin). “Our team of scholars, teachers, writers, and activists has been able to pay Amazon workers (warehouse workers, drivers, copy editors, MTurk workers, and more) to participate in a series of skill-building writing workshops and information sessions….”

And when it was over, “the participants were supported to draft the stories they wanted to tell about The World After Amazon….”

Six months ago they held the big launch event for the book’s print edition, while also promising that “you can read the workers’ stories online, or download the book as a PDF or an ebook, all for free.” The Amazon-worker stories have tempting titles like “The Museum of Prime”, “The Dark Side of Convenience”, and even “The Iron Uprising.” (“In a dystopian future of corporate power, humans and robots come together in resistance and in love.”)

(7) TODAY’S BIRTHDAY.

[Written by Paul Weimer.]

April 28, 1948Terry Pratchett. (Died 2015.)

By Paul Weimer: Sir Terry Pratchett. How does one talk about one of the greatest fantasy writers in the modern history of the genre? As is my wont here as I do these birthdays, I will do it from a personal perspective. 

I first came across Pratchett’s work in the early 90’s, as his works had started making their way across the Atlantic. I read The Colour of Magic and found it funny, but slight. I did follow up with The Light Fantastic and Sourcery and decided I was done with Pratchett.  And I was, for about a decade.

Enter my friend Scott. 

Scott, part of the Amber Diceless Community and inarguably my best friend for a good long period while he was alive, had a number of fandoms over which he enthused. Amber, of course. Tolkien. Michael Scott Rohan. And, as it so happens, Terry Pratchett. So one fine day, we got to discussing it and I told him of my experience and how I had stopped.  He considered this a challenge to be overcome and pushed Guards! Guards!, Pyramids (his personal all time favorite) and others from his collection into my hands.

It was then that I started to “get” Pratchett, once he was out of his relatively early phases. I highly enjoyed the adventures of the Watch, and the Librarian (L-Space for the win).  The witches are fun but not my all time favorite. But I kept up reading the Pratchett, finally caught up, and read them all the way to Unseen Alchemicals. Scott, his family and I watched a couple of the movies and at that point were able to critique and understand where they deviated from the books and why.

I became a Pratchett fan, in the end. 

He was taken from us far too soon. In Vernor Vinge’s Rainbow’s End, in that verse, he wrote much longer and created a new civilization as counterpoint to Ankh-Morpork, popular enough to have people engage in a VR version of it in the mid 21st century.  I wish those novels could have been written, or if I could sneak a shadow or two over from ours and grab them and bring them back to our world (although his daughter might have strong opinions on that). 

Pratchett’s works, once he matured into his full powers, are full of social commentary, insightful observations, fantastic writing, and a lot of heart. Since everyone has an opinion on where to start the Discworld novels, I will offer mine. Guards! Guards!.  It is his earliest in his “full flowering” of writing. If you don’t like it, Pratchett is not for you. If it is… happy reading to you. You have a lot of fun in store. 

Requiescat in pace, Mr. Pratchett. May your work survive the great winnowing and be enjoyed by generations to come.

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Terry Pratchett

(8) COMICS SECTION.

A Jane Austen cartoon for @theguardian.com

Tom Gauld (@tomgauld.bsky.social) 2025-04-27T16:54:02.204Z
  • Tom Gauld also made the English language do tricks.

My latest @newscientist.com cartoon

Tom Gauld (@tomgauld.bsky.social) 2025-04-28T10:09:15.299Z

(9) JACK KIRBY AT THE MUSEUM. The “Jack Kirby: Heroes and Humanity | Skirball Cultural Center exhibit opens May 1 at the Skirball Cultural Center in Los Angeles.

Delve into the six-decade career of legendary comic book artist Jack Kirby (1917–1994). This exhibition goes beyond the page, featuring original comic illustrations, fine art, and commercial art—many on view for the first time—and his experiences as a first-generation Jewish American whose faith remained important throughout his life.

Captain America. The Fantastic Four. The Avengers. OMAC. The X-Men. The Black Panther. Mister Miracle. The Incredible Hulk. The New Gods. These iconic superheroes are among the best-known of the many characters first brought to life by comic book artist Jack Kirby (1917–1994). Over the course of an extraordinary six-decade career, Kirby created some of the most enduring characters and storylines in the history of American comics. Along the way, he expanded the emotional and intellectual horizons of the comic book medium, championed diversity, and helped establish the visual vocabulary of modern popular culture.

Jack Kirby: Heroes and Humanity traces his experiences as a first-generation Jewish American born to immigrant parents in Manhattan’s storied Lower East Side, a soldier who fought in World War II, a successful commercial artist who worked in marginalized creative industries, a mentor to a generation of younger comic creators, a resident of New York and Los Angeles, and a proud family man whose Jewish faith remained important throughout his life. This exhibition features original comic illustrations alongside Kirby’s other works, many on view for the first time, considering his fine art and commercial art as equally significant and worthy of recognition.

Today, Kirby remains a pivotal figure in American popular culture, and his influence in the worlds of comics, film, animation, graphic design, and pop art is evident more than thirty years after his passing.

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(10) TRAILER PARK. Inverse introduces a new Alien trailer with the hook, “46 Years Later, An Iconic Sci-Fi Franchise Just Gave Its Origin Story A Horrific Rewrite”.

…In a new trailer called “Gestation,” we get the inside view of how the xenomorph grows into a facehugger, its first stage after it emerges from its egg. No previous version of Alien has shown this process in such detail, and while the various images of cells dividing and reforming feel very much like the show’s possible opening credits, we’re also seeing how the series is visualizing its defining biological process….

“Alien: Earth Season 1 Teaser | ‘Gestation Complete’”. Coming to FX on Hulu in Summer 2025.

When a mysterious space vessel crash-lands on Earth, a young woman (Sydney Chandler) and a ragtag group of tactical soldiers make a fateful discovery that puts them face-to-face with the planet’s greatest threat in FX’s highly anticipated TV series Alien: Earth from creator Noah Hawley.

(11) CLICK (AND SQUAWK) BAIT. “Google Is Training a New A.I. Model to Decode Dolphin Chatter—and Potentially Talk Back” reports Smithsonian Magazine.

Dolphins are clever communicators. The animals use complex clicks, squawks and whistles to call out to each other, fight and attract a mate. Now, Google says it is developing a large language model (LLM) that can make better sense of those vocalizations—and, maybe, allow humans to talk back.

Over the last 40 years, researchers at the Wild Dolphin Project (WDP) have collected audio and video of a community of Atlantic spotted dolphins (Stenella frontalis) in the Bahamas. The new artificial intelligence model, called DolphinGemma, is trained on that database. It listens to the dolphins’ vocalizations, identifies patterns and predicts what comes next, just as LLMs do with human language.

Using A.I. “could give us the opportunity to see patterns that, from a human perspective, we may not look at,” says Thea Taylor, who manages the Sussex Dolphin Project in England and is not involved with Google’s work, to Melissa Hobson at Scientific American. Relying on the LLM can also speed up the data analysis process, which would take a human more than 100 years by hand.

Researchers with Google, the WDP and Georgia Tech are also working on a device called CHAT, or Cetacean Hearing Augmentation Telemetry. The wearable technology will allow researchers to generate dolphin-like sounds made up by A.I. to refer to specific items that dolphins enjoy, like seagrass or sargassum.

A pair of divers wearing the CHAT device will swim alongside a dolphin, “asking for” an object with the made-up sound and passing it back and forth. Then, if a dolphin mimics the sound that corresponds to seagrass, for example, a researcher will reward them by handing it over.

“By demonstrating the system between humans, researchers hope the naturally curious dolphins will learn to mimic the whistles to request these items,” notes a statement from Google. “Eventually, as more of the dolphins’ natural sounds are understood, they can also be added to the system.”

Taylor tells Scientific American that the researchers will need to make sure they aren’t unintentionally training the dolphins. Even if the animals repeat the sound, she says, “we have to think whether that’s actually an understanding of language—or whether it’s the same as teaching a dog to sit because they get a reward.”

(12) WATCH THE WATCH. Last week Neil Armstrong’s Gold Omega Speedmaster sold for US$2,125,000 with RR Auction.

This rare “Tribute to Astronauts” edition (No. 17) is one of just 26 pieces presented to NASA astronauts. It features an engraved caseback commemorating Neil Armstrong’s Gemini 8 and Apollo 11 missions. Personally owned and worn by Armstrong, the watch remains unpolished and in excellent condition and carries the added distinction of being one of the very first gold Speedmaster.

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[Thanks to Steven French, Kathy Sullivan, Teddy Harvia, Mike Kennedy, Andrew Porter, John King Tarpinian, Chris Barkley, Cat Eldridge, SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie, and Mark Roth-Whitworth for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day Jayn.]

Pixel Scroll 12/6/24 Can We Borrow A Cup Of Pixels

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(1) DIAGRAM PRIZE. The Bookseller today announced the Diagram Prize for the Oddest Book Title of the Year went to The Philosopher Fish: Sturgeon, Caviar, and the Geography of Desire in the closest race of the past quarter century.

The Philosopher Fish: Sturgeon, Caviar, and the Geography of Desire earned 27% of the public vote, just ahead of How to Dungeon Master Parenting, which itself was a hair in front of Looking through the Speculum: Examining the Women’s Health Movement. With just five percentage points separating the top three, it is the closest Diagram race since the selection of the winner for the 46-year-old prize went to an online public vote 25 years ago….

(2) PIRACY? DON’T BE RUDE. 404 Media spoke to someone behind “The Unauthorized Effort to Archive Netflix’s Disappeared Interactive Shows”.

Last month, Matt Lyzell, the creator of the Netflix interactive series Battle Kitty announced on his personal Instagram account that Netflix was going to remove his show from the streaming service just two years after its debut. By the end of the day, Netflix confirmed that not only Battle Kitty was being removed, but that all 24 Netflix interactive series were to be removed on December 1, with the exception of Black Mirror: BandersnatchUnbreakable Kimmy Schmidt: Kimmy vs. the ReverendRanveer vs. Wild with Bear Grylls, and You vs. Wild.

“The technology served its purpose, but is now limiting as we focus on technological efforts in other areas,” a Netflix spokesperson told 404 Media at the time. 

It is normal for Netflix and other streaming services to rotate titles in and out of their catalogue depending on what they cost to license and host and how many subscriptions they drive to the platform, but Netflix removing its interactive series means that, as original Netflix creations, once they are removed from Netflix they will not be available anywhere else, and they are a new and unique format that dozens of producers, animators, voice actors, and other creatives have finished work on very recently. 

Unwilling to accept Netflix’s decision to make all these interactive shows totally inaccessible, a group of fans—and, in a few cases, people who worked on the interactive shows—are finding ways to archive and make them available for free. 

“I couldn’t let this work go to waste. We’re talking about over 100 hours of video and ~ one thousand hours of dubbing,” Pixel, one of the archivists in a Discord channel archiving Netflix interactive shows, told me.

On Discord, dozens of users have collaborated on capturing all the videos from Netflix before they were removed, as well as reverse engineering how the platform handled their interactive elements. Some shows are already fully emulated and can be streamed in bespoke, alternative players, others are uploaded to YouTube in a series of daisy-chained, interlinked videos that recreate a very similar interactive experience, while some others have been uploaded as non-interactive videos. 

404 Media agreed not to name the Discord channel and some of the places where the Netflix interactive archives are being hosted so Pixel could talk about the archiving effort. While Netflix has made it so there is no way to view Netflix interactive shows without basically pirating them, the archivists worry that the company will still try to take down any alternative method for viewing them.    

“While I can’t disclose fully how we are archiving these, I can say that they pull directly from Netflix’s servers, so no re-encoding or loss of quality,” Pixel said. “I would love to talk more about how it works, but it risks Netflix patching out the tool entirely.”

Netflix interactives, in case you are unfamiliar, are choose-your-own-adventure videos where the viewer can make choices at the end of a scene that determine how the story unfolds….

(3) OCTOTHORPE. In episode 124 of the Octothorpe podcast, “The Third D Isn’t What You Think”, John Coxon, Alison Scott, and Liz Batty –

…Discuss your comments and also go into detail on upcoming conventions in the UK and worldwide, before talking about some Hugo-eligible things. (They’re games. Sorry, Mark.)

And there’s an uncorrected transcript at the link.

The Glasgow 2024 logo drawn in pencils and crayon, but across the middle there is a segmented creature with eight eyes and mandibles. At the top, the words “Octothorpe 124” appear in blue.

(4) TALKING ABOUT GALAXY QUEST. [Item by N.] For RedLetterMedia, noted Star Trek superfan Mike Stoklasa and noted Star Trek actor Jack Quaid look back on and dissect the 1999 Hugo-winning cult classic: “Galaxy Quest Review”.

Mike and Jack sit down to talk about the cult classic film “Galaxy Quest” starring Tim Allen and many others. A film that has gained popularity over the years and days since it was released. Mike and Jack come at this film with different perspectives, while both appreciating it as the wonderful magical fun adventure film it is with fantastic visual FX and monsters, Jack sees the film as the memorable movie he grew up with and helped to mold his love for cinema and acting. Mike (being 37 years older than Jack) sees the film as a magical what-could-have-been kind of thing. He smells the studio meddling like a wet fart from afar. The potential for a PG-13 or R rated dry, vulgar comedy was there, but watered down by a spineless studio that wanted to G-rated Tim Allen comedy. Would it have flopped as a more adult film? Would it have been better if they went full kids tale? Don’t ya know no one will ever know! It’s a slippery pig that’s been oiled up with K-Y jelly. Mike tries to grab a hold of that piggy to see what it done be. Jack is happy with what the movie is. Mike can’t see the forest through the trees. He loves all the moments in the film. So many good moments and character choices and fun gags. But at what cost? Who done they make this movie for?

(5) OLD PEOPLE WATCH OLD SF. (Hey, this title was Mark’s own suggestion!) at Mark Roth-Whitworth’s blog, he asks people to “Just for fun, compare and contrast”.

Back in the mid-eighties, two films came out about three years apart. One was a box office wonder, and the other was a bomb.

Unfortunately, the Hollywood smash, War Games, was written by Hollywood writers without a clue. Manhattan Project, on the other hand, was dead on… but wasn’t set in California, and the plot didn’t have an utterly unrealistic storyline….

(6) PLONK YOUR COSMIC TWANGER. [Item by Steven French.] If anyone fancies some acoustic gothic blues inspired by H.P. Lovecraft, well, here’s your jam: “’The Lighthouse’ by Half Deaf Clatch” at Bandcamp.

‘The Lighthouse’ is a musical work of fiction, inspired by the writing of H.P Lovecraft. A Gothic, Acoustic type thing, played on a nylon strung folk guitar with some percussion, vocals and other bits and pieces thrown in for good measure.

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(7) TONY MEADOWS (1948-2024). [Item by SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie.] I have only just found out. Tony was part of the NW England fandom and interacted with MaD SF (Manchester & District – not to be confused with BaD SF – Bolton down devil’s highway A666). He lived in northwest England all his life, though did once make it to the US and visit his friend, one Forrest J Ackerman.

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Picture of him as he should be remembered, in the dark screening fantastic films.

Tony was a stalwart of the Festival of Fantastic Films which he helped found (with the legendary Harry Nadler also now sadly gone) and up to late 2000s ran a programme stream screening celluloid films (the only way to see a film with the whirrr of a projector going…). He had a huge film collection.  Also, back in the day when Eastercons weren’t wall-to-wall fan panels and actually had pros giving talks and a film programme (remember them?), Tony would contribute.

Part of the hippy generation of Brit fandom. Another sad loss.

(8) MEMORY LANE.

[Written by Paul Weimer.]

Anniversary: December 6, 1979Star Trek: The Motion Picture

By Paul Weimer: Star Trek: The Motion Picture was, as it so happened, the fourth Star Trek movie I saw. Star Trek III: The Search for Spock (and when the time comes, I will tell that story) came first, followed by Star Trek IV, Wrath of Khan and finally Star Trek: The Motion Picture

I had the disadvantage of having read and learned about the movie before I ever saw it, and it colored my perception of it, and to a real sense, colors it today. Star Trek: The Motion Picture was described to me as a movie with a painfully glacial pace, a movie that takes forever to get to its point, a movie that really is just a two-hour version of a one-hour television show. It was with all of this baggage that I saw the movie, on VHS. 

I found all of this true, and yet not true. Yes, the movie has pacing issues. Yes, there really is just a one-hour plot in a two-hour movie. Yes, there are some extremely weird choices (why are Klingon warships firing Federation photon torpedoes?  Star Fleet Battles had to have a whole supplement to explain that). I still don’t get Ilia as a character but I do kind of like having Decker tell Kirk that he has to be the one who merges with V’Ger, not him. Kirk was once again be ready to be a ballhog…but gets shut down. It does nicely set us up for the Admiral Kirk in Star Trek II, I think. 

And the movie is gorgeous. It gave us an idea of what Star Trek could look like if it had a real budget. It gave us sense of wonder and allowed the imagination of taking cardboard sets from the 1960’s and making them substantial, and realer for it. And without Star Trek: The Motion Picture, there would be no Wrath of Khan, or probably any further TV series. So for all of its issues and problems, Star Trek: The Motion Picture made modern Star Trek possible… and kept Star Trek from just being something you watched on New Year’s Eve like Twilight Zone reruns and see at small conventions.

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(9) COMICS SECTION.

  • Baldo reports on a new scam.
  • Birdbrains doesn’t realize how easy it is to be overlooked.
  • Bizarro gets stuck with this joke.
  • Dinosaur Comics gives arts career counseling.
  • Ink Pen has a crossover.
  • Zits follows a Science article (check the days before and after as well)

(10) STRACZYNSKI DOING CAPTAIN AMERICA & COLLEAGUES. “Patton Oswalt on J. Michael Straczynski’s Return to Spider-Man” at Bleeding Cool. Oswalt doesn’t have that much to say, the post is mostly sample interiors from the comic – which are pretty entertaining.

J. Michael Straczynski is coming to the end of his run on Captain America, and he has used that fact to bring in a couple of other characters he is best known for writing at Marvel; Thor and Spider-Man. He is taking advantage of that fact to remind readers of what he used to be best known for at Marvel Comics back in the day, drawn by stellar Marvel artist Jesus Saiz….

(11) BIG HAMMER! [Item by Steven French.] You not only have to be worthy to lift this, but pretty tall as well! (Spotted outside the exhibition ‘Movie Icons: Hollywood Props’  in Turin, Italy).

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(12) I RECOGNIZE THIS ONE. “How do you save a dying mobile game? Animal Crossing: Pocket Camp has the answer” says the Guardian. My daughter used to play this game!

At some point, most mobile games die. Apple’s iOS software updates have killed thousands of App Store games over the years: older games simply disappear, unless their developers make them compatible with every new device or software. (Most don’t, or can’t, devote such resources to that.) And for live mobile games, which encourage users to log in every day, the game’s popularity inevitably wanes and its developer stops updating it, leaving it inert and unplayable. Sometimes there is no warning. A game is there one day and gone the next. A bleak fate indeed.

The mortality rate for mobile games is high: 83% of them fail within their first three years, according to one survey. But perhaps there’s another way. In 2017, Nintendo released a mobile version of its bestselling chill life-simulation game Animal Crossing. Named Pocket Camp, it ran for seven years before Nintendo ended support for it last month. But instead of letting the game die, the company has released a complete version for £8.99, packaging up years of content and letting players either transfer their data and keep their memories, or start fresh. The game lives on.’

(13) SURF’S UP! A tsunami warning followed a 7.0 earthquake in Northern California the other day. Not everyone got excited for the same reason.

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(14) CHINESE SPACEPLANE?  “Mysterious Object Appears At Remote Chinese Airfield Linked To Spaceplane Program” is TWZ’s analysis.

Recent satellite imagery shows a curious white-colored object at the end of the runway at a remote airstrip in northwestern China. The airfield, which is situated near the Lop Nur nuclear test site, has been tied to Chinese reusable space plane developments in the past.

A satellite image taken on Nov. 29 that The War Zone obtained from Planet Labs shows the white-colored object, along with several smaller ones, that look to be vehicles and support equipment, at the southwestern end of the desert airstrip’s runway. The runway itself is more than 16,400 feet in total length, or more than 3 miles long, which makes it one of the longest anywhere in the world. A row of vehicles is also visible at the facility’s main apron, which has been significantly expanded in recent years, including with the addition of a new large hangar.

What the larger object on the runway might be, or even its exact shape, is unclear. Though it looks broadly cylindrical from above, its body is also seen casting a distinctly wedge-shaped shadow. Some obscuration of markings on the runway may point to the presence of short stubby wings at one end. It has an overall length of around 32 feet.

As already noted, the remote Chinese airfield and its extremely long runway have previously been linked to work on reusable spaceplanes with potential military applications, including ones believed to be roughly akin in form and function to the X-37BThe War Zone‘s first report on this facility came after it appeared that one of these crafts touched down there following the end of a mission in space in September 2020. The recently observed object is comparable length-wise to the U.S. Space Force’s two secretive X-37B mini-shuttles (just over 29 feet long), though that alone does not mean there is a relationship between the two….

(15) NOT MUCH TO ‘EM. “James Webb Space Telescope discovers 4th exoplanet in sweet triple ‘super puff’ star system”Space.com has the story.

Using the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), astronomers have discovered a fourth world in a strange system of ultralight “super puff” planets.

The new extrasolar planet or “exoplanet” was discovered around the sun-like star Kepler-51, located around 2,615 light-years away in the constellation of Cygnus (the Swan).Remarkably, the new world, designated Kepler-51e, isn’t just the fourth exoplanet found orbiting this star; all these other worlds are cotton-candy-like planets. That means this could be a whole system of some of the lightest planets ever discovered.

“Super puff planets are very unusual in that they have very low mass and low density,” team member Jessica Libby-Roberts of Penn State’s Center for Exoplanets and Habitable Worlds said in a statement. “The three previously known planets that orbit the star, Kepler-51, are about the size of Saturn but only a few times the mass of Earth, resulting in a density like cotton candy.”

Libby-Roberts added that the team theorizes that these cotton-candy planets have tiny cores and huge, puffy atmospheres of hydrogen or helium….

(16) SECOND ARTEMIS MISSION DELAYED. [Item by SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie.] Am amazed at what you Yanks do without Cavorite: “Artemis: Nasa delays mission to send astronauts around Moon” reports BBC.

US space agency Nasa has announced a further delay to its plans to send astronauts back to the Moon.

The agency’s chief, Bill Nelson, said the second mission in the Artemis programme was now due for launch in April 2026.

The plan had been to send astronauts around the Moon but not land in September 2025. The date had already slipped once before, from November of this year.

That will mean that a Moon landing will not take place until at least 2027, a year later than originally planned.

The delay is needed to fix an issue with the capsule’s heat shield, which returned from the previous test flight excessively charred and eroded, with cracks and some fragments broken off.

Mr Nelson told a news conference that “the safety of our astronauts is our North Star”.

“We do not fly until we are ready. We need to do the next test flight, and we need to do it right. And that’s how the Artemis programme proceeds.”

(17) VIDEO OF THE DAY. Disney+ has posted the Doctor Who Christmas 2024 trailer.

The Doctor brings Joy to the world(s)! The eagerly awaited Doctor Who Christmas Special, “Joy to the World,” premieres December 25. When Joy checks into a London hotel in 2024, she opens a secret doorway to the Time Hotel — discovering danger, dinosaurs, and the Doctor. But a deadly plan is unfolding across the Earth, just in time for Christmas. The Doctor Who Christmas special beings streaming December 25 on Disney+.

[Thanks to Kathy Sullivan, Teddy Harvia, Mike Kennedy, N., Andrew Porter, John King Tarpinian, Chris Barkley, Cat Eldridge, SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie, and Steven French for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day Cat Eldridge.]

Pixel Scroll 11/24/24 When You Saw Only One Set Of Pixels, It Was Then That I Scrolled You

(1) GEEZERS TERRIBLES. Rob Latham reviews Harlan Ellison’s The Last Dangerous Visions and the 60th anniversary issue of Michael Moorcock’s New Worlds magazine in “Back to the New Wave Future” at Los Angeles Review of Books. Latham lavishes praise on New Worlds, while saying all the negative things about LDV that Christopher Priest wishes he’d lived long enough to say himself.

…It gradually became clear to me that there were in fact two independent, if occasionally overlapping, New Waves: one British, centered on the magazine New Worlds under the editorship of Michael Moorcock (1964–74), and the other American, which, though more decentralized, found its most voluble expression in a pair of hefty all-original anthologies edited by Harlan Ellison: Dangerous Visions (1967) and Again, Dangerous Visions (1972). And now, over half a century later, we have a serendipitous opportunity to reassess these two traditions in publications that appeared within mere days of one another: a fresh issue of New Worlds celebrating the 60th anniversary of Moorcock’s accession to the journal’s editorship, and the long-delayed publication of the third volume in Ellison’s anthology series, The Last Dangerous Visions. It’s a case of back to the future with a vengeance, as these erstwhile enfants terribles have morphed into vehicles of nostalgic reverie.

That description is not entirely fair to either publication, both of which seek to recapture at least some of the febrile energy of bygone apocalypses. The key difference is that Moorcock’s New Worlds does not merely embrace but also critiques the perils of a melancholy wistfulness, while Last Dangerous Visions, in its blatant earnestness, trips and falls into a pit of banality. As a result, the former emerges as a provocative reinvention of a legendary past while the latter seems an exhausted last gasp across a belated finish line….

(2) INFO NOISE POLLUTION. [Item by Steven French.] Neal Stephenson imagined a future in which the internet becomes so polluted that only the rich could afford to access the truth but could we end up with the Borges’ alternative in which the web deteriorates into mostly meaningless gibberish? “An 83-year-old short story by Borges portends a bleak future for the internet” says TechXplore.

 A July 2024 paper published in Nature explored the consequences of training AI models on recursively generated data. It showed that “irreversible defects” can lead to “model collapse” for systems trained in this way—much like an image’s copy and a copy of that copy, and a copy of that copy, will lose fidelity to the original image.

How bad might this get?

Consider Borges’ 1941 short story “The Library of Babel.” Fifty years before computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee created the architecture for the web, Borges had already imagined an analog equivalent.

In his 3,000-word story, the writer imagines a world consisting of an enormous and possibly infinite number of hexagonal rooms. The bookshelves in each room hold uniform volumes that must, its inhabitants intuit, contain every possible permutation of letters in their alphabet.

Initially, this realization sparks joy: By definition, there must exist books that detail the future of humanity and the meaning of life.

The inhabitants search for such books, only to discover that the vast majority contain nothing but meaningless combinations of letters. The truth is out there—but so is every conceivable falsehood. And all of it is embedded in an inconceivably vast amount of gibberish.

Even after centuries of searching, only a few meaningful fragments are found. And even then, there is no way to determine whether these coherent texts are truths or lies. Hope turns into despair.

Will the web become so polluted that only the wealthy can afford accurate and reliable information? Or will an infinite number of chatbots produce so much tainted verbiage that finding accurate information online becomes like searching for a needle in a haystack?

The internet is often described as one of humanity’s great achievements. But like any other resource, it’s important to give serious thought to how it is maintained and managed—lest we end up confronting the dystopian vision imagined by Borges….

(3) UNLUCKY NUMBER 14. BookRiot reports “Utah Bans 14th Book From Schools Statewide”. Many of the banned books are sff.

Utah passed one of the most restrictive book ban laws in the previous legislative session and now, we’re seeing the ongoing results of that new law.  House Bill 29 allows parents to challenge books they deem “sensitive material” while also outright banning books from public schools if those books have been deemed “objective sensitive material” or “pornographic” per state code in at least three school districts or two school districts and five charter schools statewide. This law means that once a book has been banned in three public school districts or two districts and five charter schools, it is added to a statewide list of books banned from every one of those public institutions throughout Utah.

The law, which went into effect July 1, applied retroactively, meaning that every school needed to submit to the Utah State Board of Education the titles that had been deemed against the law in their district. Now, any time a public or charter school removes a book deemed “sensitive material,” they must notify the State Board of Education. If that book now meets the threshold of removals, all schools will be notified and expected to dispose of it.

Utah released its initial list of books banned statewide in August. Those thirteen titles included:

  • Blankets by Craig Thompson (2003)
  • A Court of Frost and Starlight by Sarah J. Maas (2018)
  • A Court of Mist and Fury by Sarah J. Maas (2016)
  • A Court of Silver Flames by Sarah J. Maas (2021)
  • A Court of Thorns and Roses by Sarah J. Maas (2015)
  • A Court of Wings and Ruin by Sarah J. Maas (2017)
  • Empire of Storms by Sarah J. Maas (2016)
  • Fallout by Ellen Hopkins (2010)
  • Forever by Judy Blume (1975)
  • Milk and Honey by Rupi Kaur (2014)
  • Oryx & Crake by Margaret Atwood (2003)
  • Tilt by Ellen Hopkins (2012)
  • What Girls Are Made Of by Elana K. Arnold (2017)

Now, the state has added a 14th title to the list.

Elizabeth Scott’s Living Dead Girl, an award-winning book published for teens in 2008. The 16 year old book will need to be pulled from every public school and charter district throughout the state….

(4) GHOSTS WHO CASH BIG CHECKS. Publishers Weekly reports “Ghostwriter Survey Finds Manuscripts Fetch High Fees”. (The complete report is at Gotham Ghostwriters: “Comp survey how much does it cost”.)

The American Society of Journalists and Authors and Gotham Ghostwriters have released the findings from their joint compensation survey of ghostwriters. According to the survey of 269 working ghostwriters and collaborators, one-third of respondents reported that they earn over $100,000 in annual income from ghostwriting books. The report did not specify the salary breakdown for the other two-thirds of respondents. Other findings include:

  • 25% of ghostwriters charged at least $100,000 for their last nonfiction manuscript
  • 8% of ghostwriters charged more than $150,000 for their last nonfiction manuscript
  • 50% of ghostwriters charged $10,000 to $20,000 for their last nonfiction proposal
  • 11% of ghostwriters charged more than $20,000 for their last nonfiction proposal
  • 2% of ghostwriters have written 10 or more New York Times bestsellers and charge upwards of $150,000 for a nonfiction manuscript, with 1% indicating that they charge over $300,000

“Contrary to widespread assumption that AI is putting writers out of work, we are seeing the opposite,” said Gotham Ghostwriters CEO Dan Gerstein in a statement…. 

(5) TODAY’S BIRTHDAY.

[Written by Paul Weimer.]

Born November 24, 1948Spider Robinson, 76.

By Paul Weimer: My older brother is responsible for me first reading Spider Robinson, as I borrowed one of the Callahan Saloon books from him. I found the wordplay, light humor and interesting characters engaging, and read a bunch of that series.  I never told my mother but when I came across his allied series about a brothel, I bought it, but never told her of the salacious setting. Even then, thanks to that book, I could see the influence Robert Heinlein had had on Spider Robinson, and so when I read “RAH RAH RAH”, I was not surprised that it was Spider Robinson writing an appreciation…and an outright defense, of Heinlein and his work.

I am not sure it’s that good a defense of his work (Farah Mendelsohn’s recent book on Heinlein is far better on balance) but it is enthusiastic, engaging and well written. It may suffer from being “too” close to its subject for any real objectivity.

The Robinson work that stays with me, though, is not any of the Callahan stories, or Variable Star (a book based on a Heinlein outline), or his Stardance books. No, in the mid 80’s I picked up his very strange one-off novel called Night of Power. It was set in the far future of 1996, a New York and a United States still in a cold war, and a NYC plagued by crime, gangs, and a mysterious figure with a Plan. It might have been the first contemporary interracial couple I’d read at that point in science fiction, fantasy or mimetic prose.  The actual science fiction content is rather light, there are some advances in technology and some speculation of what the late 1990’s would be like that are rather wild, in retrospect.  But the fact that this novel is about an ultimately successful revolution and secession really knocked me on my arse. Sure, I had read about revolutions and revolts as history, and in fantasy worlds and in far future SF settings, but this was New York a little more than a decade from now. It was shocking and surprising, but ultimately quite memorable. It also, as I recall, had an awful amount (for the time) of sex in the book, but (like the Callahan’s Lady books) was very sex positive as well. 

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Spider Robinson

(6) COMICS SECTION.

  • Birdbrains tests a military innovation. 
  • Frazz turns a profit from science. 
  • Off the Mark suggests Looney Tunes characters are unsuccessful cannibals.
  • Reality Check takes us to the Star Wars family Thanksgiving feast. 
  • Bizarro depicts the fall of a soundalike house. 
  • Tom Gauld’s author is ready for her close-up.

My cartoon for this weeks Guardian Books. @theguardian.com

Tom Gauld (@tomgauld.bsky.social) 2024-11-24T11:32:00.906Z

(7) THE SKIES OF OZ. In episode 12 of the AirSpace podcast, “Defying Gravity”, the National Air and Space Museum explores the varieties of flight shown in The Wizard of Oz movie.

Houses, broomsticks, people-sized bubbles, monkeys — there’s a surprising amount of flight in The Wizard of Oz. In addition to these more unusual flying objects, there’s even a hot air balloon, which is what brings the Wizard to Oz and nearly takes Dorothy home.

In a recent episode of our AirSpace podcast, we talk to National Museum of American History curator Ryan Lintelman, an expert in The Wizard of Oz, about some of the movie’s aviation connections: “Flight is really a central theme in the film from this early desire of [Dorothy’s] to fly away from home. Professor Marvel, when she first meets him, says ‘You want to see other lands, big cities, big mountains, big oceans,’ and flight is the way for her to get away.”

In the episode, Lintelman and AirSpace hosts Matt Shindell and Emily Martin also discuss depections of flight in the film — how it was captured on camera and what messages it was meant to send: “The thing that really struck me upon re-watching the film recently is when you see the squadrons of [monkeys] in the sky flying over,” Lintelman reflected. “I mean, it really gives you this ominous feeling like World War II is on the horizon, here come the bombers flying in. And I think that wouldn’t have been lost on audiences in 1939, you know, seeing some of the images coming out of Europe at that time and, and worrying about what was coming next.”

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(8) FOR YOUR KRYPTONIAN KITCHEN. There’s a line of “Superman™ Knives & Culinary Tools” offered by Dalstrong.  “Forget capes. Real heroes wear aprons,” they say.

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(9) COMING IN FOR A LANDING. [Item by Steven French.] We so often see photos of the start of the journey but so rarely see any of the end!  “The big picture: earthbound reality at the International Space Station landing site in Kazakhstan” in the Guardian.

The photographer Andrew McConnell first went to Kazakhstan in 2015, to witness what the Earth’s primary space portal looked like on the ground. A particular corner of the remote steppe-land, near a village called Kenjebai-Samai, was where, every three months, astronauts and cosmonauts on the International Space Station fell to earth, having been launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome 400 miles to the south. McConnell had spent much of the previous years working in war zones and was keen to focus on something more life-affirming.

He discovered a curious landscape that was both on the frontier of human exploration and unchanged for centuries. Over a dozen visits in the subsequent years, McConnell became used to the rhythm of the landings. He would sleep out on the steppe in a tent with the ground crew of the Russian space agency; on hearing the explosion that heralded the capsule separating in the sky above, they would drive out over the wasteland to meet it as it landed – a vehicle no bigger than a family car.

Over time McConnell became at least as fascinated by those who assembled to watch the spacecraft descend. “On each visit I would stay in Kenjebai-Samai or explore further afield,” he recalls. “The steppe, which at first appeared as a boundless void, would over time reveal unexpected details. I found a people largely uninterested in the space travellers and yet somehow bound up in this strange ritual.” He took this picture of one of the village boys, called Roman, at a waste tip in the district in 2018, where he had come to collect scrap to recycle. In McConnell’s book, Some Worlds Have Two Suns, the images of astronauts and their mission are juxtaposed with those of local Kazazh nomads in the moonscape of the steppe.

Some Worlds Have Two Suns by Andrew McConnell is published by Gost (£60)…

[Thanks to Chris Barkley, Cat Eldridge, SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie, Steven French, Kathy Sullivan, Teddy Harvia, Mike Kennedy, Andrew Porter, and John King Tarpinian for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day Matthew Johnson.]

Pixel Scroll 10/14/24 Pixelling Pigeons In The Scroll

(1) SEATTLE WORLDCON 2025 SHORT STORY CONTEST. The Seattle Worldcon 2025 today announced a short story writing contest with adult and young adult entry categories. The winners in each category will be recognized at the convention, receive free memberships to the convention, and have their stories published in an upcoming anthology by Grim Oak Press. Full details at the link: “Writing Contest – Seattle Worldcon 2025”.

Stories must draw inspiration from the Worldcon theme: Building Yesterday’s Future–For Everyone. This theme was selected to invoke nostalgia for the hopeful science-fictional era of the early 1960s, when Seattle held its first (and until now, only) Worldcon, followed up by the Century 21 Exposition (a.k.a. 1962 World’s Fair), showing the world a vision of its technological future, complete with freshly built Monorail and Space Needle.

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(2) WHEN BAD NEWS IS BIG NEWS. Charlie Jane Anders answers the question “Why Are Toxic ‘Superfans’ Such a Nightmare for Hollywood?”

…But even if @Fanboy3997 is not a king-maker, he can do a certain amount of damage to a franchise. This is at least partly a reflection of the fact that the internet, like so many other media before it, does a better job of boosting negativity and hate than spreading anything positive. (“If it bleeds, it leads.”)

Disgruntled fans can help to shape the narrative about a project in various ways.

1) They can drown out the people who actually like it.

2) They can even harass anybody who expresses enthusiasm for a project they don’t like.

3) They can do the aforementioned review bombing, and harass actors and creators.

4) They can create the appearance of a major backlash, even if it’s really just five people and an swarm of bots.

5) And, though journalists will never admit it, a angry fans have a major ally in the journalistic profession, which will assist in blowing their complaints way out of proportion and creating a fake controversy in order to manufacture drama that in turn will lead to eyeballs on news sites.

To some extent, this is what happened with Star Wars: The Last Jedi, a movie that was a massive financial success and one of the most successful movies of all time, with an “A” on Cinemascore (signifying that audiences in theaters overwhelmingly loved it.) What I’m convinced were a relatively small number of fans had a meltdown, which probably would’ve had a limited impact if journalists hadn’t chosen to run with it and create a news cycle around the backlash. That, in turn, led to the notion that 

(3) IDENTIFYING DANGER. “INTERVIEW: J. Michael Straczynski” at Grimdark Magazine asks JMS in the context of his work on Last Dangerous Visions.

[GdM] Can you explain your perspective, and, by extension, Ellison’s, on what makes a story “dangerous” in speculative fiction?

[JMS] The distinction you draw is correct, in terms of how this relates to speculative or science fiction. There has been a lot of hard-edged, socially challenging writing in other forms and genres. Alan Ginsberg’s Howl, Jack Kerouac’s On the Road, the raw emotionalism of Lawrence Ferlinghetti’s A Coney Island of the Mind, JD Salinger’s Catcher in the Rye…all of them pushed the frontiers of writing, and many of them got banned or ended up in court on obscenity charges. But they kept on writing, because it was necessary to take a stand for literary freedom.

The SF genre was (and to a degree still is) fairly conservative and, seeing what happened to the writers noted above, tended to steer clear of controversy. This persisted up until the time of Harlan’s first Dangerous Visions anthology and the slow birth of New Wave Science Fiction (with writers like Michael Moorcock, Ursula K. Leguin, Samuel R. Delany and others poking at the walls of conservatism) which DV codified from individual efforts into a movement.

What makes a story dangerous in speculative fiction? Anyone who is willing to risk controversy, to speak to the flaws of society, to sexual and political issues even though they might get in trouble as a result. Harlan once wrote that “the chief commodity a writer has to sell is their courage,” and for me, that’s what a dangerous vision is all about: a story that requires a modicum of courage to tell it.

(4) FIRST FANDOM ANNUAL 2024. Editors John L. Coker III and Jon D. Swartz invite fans to order the First Fandom Annual 2024, devoted to a “History of the Sam Moskowitz Award”.

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Sam Moskowitz, I-Con XIV (1995), Long Island, NY. Photo by John L. Coker III
  • Remembering Sam Moskowitz
  • The Sam Moskowitz Archive Award
  • The Sam Moskowitz Collection

Articles by Sam, photographs With Hal W. Hall, David A. Kyle, Robert A. Madle, Julius Schwartz, Jon D. Swartz, Ph.D., Joseph Wrzos

Fifty-six pages, 28# paper, heavy gloss color covers, printed endpapers, face-trimmed, saddle-stitched, B&W interiors, with color illustrations throughout.

Limited to (26) copies, available for $35. each (includes packaging, Priority Mail, insurance).  Please send check or money order for $35 (payable to John L. Coker III) at 4813 Lighthouse Road, Orlando, FL – 32808.

(5) ALTERNATE BATMAN. [Item by Danny Sichel.] Paul Dini found some notes in his car on which he had long ago written alternate ideas for the resolution to Batman Beyond.

(6) ART HENDERSON (1942-2024). Virginia fan Art Henderson died October 12 at the age of 82. He is survived by his wife, Becky.   

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Art and Becky Henderson at the 1974 Worldcon. Photo by and (c) Andrew Porter.

(7) TODAY’S BIRTHDAY.

[Written by Mike Glyer.]

Born October 14, 1952 Charlie Williams. (Died 2021.) Fan artist Charlie Williams first came to prominence as a regular contributor to Chat, the Chattanooga clubzine published by Rich and Nicki Lynch. He also later appeared in all 30 issues of their Hugo-winning genzine Mimosa.

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Williams was a member of the Knoxville Science-Fantasy Federation and in the 1970s, he owned a comics store in Knoxville and taught cartoon illustration at the University of Tennessee. At one time he was a member of the Spectator Amateur Press Association. He was guest of honor at Imagincon ’81 (1981), Con*Stellation II (1983), and Roc*Kon 8 (1983).

Williams loved to draw complex, inventive scenes several of which are displayed below, including a cover for an issue of File 770 from the Eighties.

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A “Homage to Howard”
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A “Homage to Howard”
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(8) COMICS SECTION.

  • Brewster Rockit discovers the reason for a recent space event.
  • Eek! obviously thinks it’s “threat or treat”.
  • Lio has a classic reference.
  • The Argyle Sweater missed an update.
  • Macanudo underrates genre reading.
  • Tom Gauld knows about speed reading.
  • And he’s had better days.

(9) POLITICAL COMICS. The makers of the “Stop Project 2025 Comic” website say:

We’re a group of comic book writers & artists who are furious about Project 2025, The Heritage Foundation’s plan to consolidate power under authoritarian rule. So we made a bunch of comics to explain their agenda and move you to vote against it.

(10) VIDEO GAME WITH NUANCE. “Metaphor: ReFantazio is the rare fantasy game that goes beyond racism 101” declares The Verge’s reviewer.

…But Metaphor is more than just a stylish, dynamic RPG — it’s also the rare fantasy story that tackles discrimination with nuance.

In a lot of fantasy, I’m annoyed by the storytelling conceit of using discrimination against fantasy races as an allegory for real-world racism. Stories featuring this trope usually stop at the “racism is bad” surface level, demonstrating that with ugly over-the-top displays of violence (hey there, Dragon Age) while ignoring the subtleties that make racism so heinous and pervasive. Metaphor manages to incorporate and tackle both aspects of this reality. 

There’s a moment when you’re reading a fantasy book with a companion, and they mention that realizing their goal of a world where everyone is treated equally won’t be enough. “Equal competition doesn’t mean equal footing,” Heismay says. It’s the first time I’ve seen a video game acknowledge that simply stopping the big bad evil racist won’t magically make up for the countless generations of oppression. The game does the same with class and wealth. There’s a character vying for the throne who wishes to essentially “eat the rich” and redistribute their wealth at the point of a guillotine. But by virtue of her extremely low status, she sees everybody with more than a few coins to rub together as her ideological enemy. It’s just like when people in poverty lash out at other people a little bit less in poverty when their real enemies are the wealthy powerholders who exploit that animosity. It’s awesome that the game calls that out….

(11) SPACE DETECTIVE WORK. NASA’s JPL announces “First Greenhouse Gas Plumes Detected With NASA-Designed Instrument”.

The imaging spectrometer aboard the Carbon Mapper Coalition’s Tanager-1 satellite identified methane and carbon dioxide plumes in the United States and internationally.

Using data from an instrument designed by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California, the nonprofit Carbon Mapper has released the first methane and carbon dioxide detections from the Tanager-1 satellite. The detections highlight methane plumes in Pakistan and Texas, as well as a carbon dioxide plume in South Africa.

The data contributes to Carbon Mapper’s goal to identify and measure greenhouse gas point-source emissions on a global scale and make that information accessible and actionable.

(12) ANNUAL APPARITION. “It’s Spirit Halloween season. How does the retailer stay afloat year-round?” NPR tried to find the answer.

SELYUKH: It is unusual. To be clear, it is a private company – Spirit Halloween – so we don’t know for sure, all of the under-the-hood stuff. They do skip the most expensive parts of being a retailer. That’s kind of how they save a lot of money on rent, utilities, workers. If you think about it, their stores – most of them are not permanent. Most of the store workers are temporary. Much of the year, Spirit Halloween mainly pays a big team to scout real estate locations, looking for empty store fronts. Then in late summer, the hustle starts for new stores to materialize. They’ve built over 1,000 of them.

RASCOE: That has to be a really big operation, like, turning all of these empty spaces into stores.

SELYUKH: It is, and it is very fast, too. You know, last year, I talked to a woman who worked at a mall where Spirit Halloween took over shuttered Sears, and she was describing an insane speed, like a matter of days. And I should say, I have tried a few times to get a tour of how Spirit Halloween works in an empty store or at least an interview with some official, and they don’t do interviews.

RASCOE: So you got ghosted. You see what I did there….

(13) EUROPA CLIPPER LAUNCHES. “NASA spacecraft rockets toward Jupiter’s moon Europa” and AP News wishes it bon voyage.

A NASA spacecraft rocketed away Monday on a quest to explore Jupiter’s tantalizing moon Europa and reveal whether its vast hidden ocean might hold the keys to life.

It will take Europa Clipper 5 1/2 years to reach Jupiter, where it will slip into orbit around the giant gas planet and sneak close to Europa during dozens of radiation-drenched flybys.

Scientists are almost certain a deep, global ocean exists beneath Europa’s icy crust. And where there is water, there could be life, making the moon one of the most promising places out there to hunt for it.

Europa Clipper won’t look for life; it has no life detectors. Instead, the spacecraft will zero in on the ingredients necessary to sustain life, searching for organic compounds and other clues as it peers beneath the ice for suitable conditions…

(14) COMET A3 FROM THE DC SUBURBS OF MARYLAND. [Item by Rich Lynch.] An iPhone photo…I just held the phone as steady as I could and hoped for the best. I’m actually amazed that it worked!

For those wanting to see the comet, this evening it’s located halfway between Venus and Arcturus, and remains visible for probably a couple of hours after the sun has set.

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(15) TAKE INSPIRATION FOR YOUR HALLOWEEN BAKING. “Swedish chef making a pumpkin pie” – a Muppets excerpt.

(16) IN NO TIME AT ALL. Boing Boing says “’Skip Danger vs the Space-Time Continuum’ is a hilarious anti-time travel movie”.

…A  wonderfully self-aware homage to Back to the Future and Hot Tub Time Machine — minus, perhaps, the actual time machine. 

[Thanks to Kathy Sullivan, Teddy Harvia, Mike Kennedy, N., Danny Sichel, Rich Lynch, Andrew Porter, John King Tarpinian, Chris Barkley, Cat Eldridge, SF Concatenation’s Jonathan Cowie, and Steven French for some of these stories. Title credit belongs to File 770 contributing editor of the day John A Arkansawyer.]