Lighting the Spark

A day of temple hopping. As was common at the beginning of our adventure, we had gotten off to a late start. Chalk it up to jet lag, to the still unfamiliar pace of life on the road, to the need to decompress after two years of cultural assimilation, to being thrust once again into a foreign environment and the thrills and anxieties that come with it. Whatever the case, I felt a little disappointed that we would have less time than I would have liked to explore these cultural fixtures I still deemed mystical and mysterious. We planned to start the day visiting Pashupatinath, a large and famous Hindu temple to Shiva.The fee to enter the complex was steep for our modest budget, and Robin assured us it wasn’t worth the cost of admission. Apparently, we wouldn’t be able to see anything of interest anyway – non-Hindus were not allowed in the actual temple.In the interest of time, we decided to go instead to Bauddhanah, the temple that is considered the holiest site in Tibetan Buddhism. Again, I was disappointed at the setback. I smile thinking back at this now, of my idealism slowly transforming into anxiety, of my inability to just relax and be. In this journey, I learned so much about kicking back and letting yourself get swept up in the flow of events, but at this point I was still at the beginning of that personal transformation. I hadn’t yet learned to reside in that quiet center while the world around you is in utter chaos, so as we piled into a tiny minibus to make our way to Bauddhanah, I let the sounds and smells of the Kathmandu streets seep into my pores and feed my anxiety. Though I was smashed between staring and curious locals in the minibus (seriously, it was like a clown car), I felt as if I could burst apart. How did anyone survive the chaos? The only things keeping me together were Robin’s guidance and my long held western notions of what the focal point of Buddhism might look like. Of course, this temple would be beautiful. I had seen pictures of it before and was elated thinking I would be able to stand there, to physically experience it, to drink in its cosmic energy. The picture in my head was of a miraculously tranquil spot in the midst of a city, surrounded by knobby, curved trees and peaceful monks on promenade between hours of prayer and meditation. I imagined I would hear bells and singing bowls and chanting. Basically, I imagined a movie set. What we were faced with when we arrived was quite different. In my optimism, I found myself with tunnel vision, staring up at the gold point of the stupa, noticing the young monks in their blood red robes walking through the complex, drinking in the sound of chanting and drums from a nearby third story window.

Monks on promenade.  How very lovely.

Monks on promenade. How very lovely.

I saw what I wanted to see, what I expected to see, and edited out the rest. Mercedes, as more of a realist than myself, had a keener eye for detail. While I allowed myself to marvel in dreams and visions, I heard her quiet voice behind me. “It’s kind of sad,” she said. A jolt back to reality. “What do you mean?” I asked. “Well, this is supposed to be the pinnacle point of Buddhism, right? But even it has been overrun by consumerism. Look. There’s a pizza place right there.” I turned and looked then, with new eyes, at my surroundings. She was right. Across from this place, the supposed pinnacle point of a religion we all too often view with clouded judgements of mysticism, stood a pizza joint – a glaring reminder of the ever imposing west on eastern lands. To my right, a coffee shop, one of many. And all around us, gift shops. Suddenly, things looked different. The scrim dropped. What moments before had looked like a spiritual oasis was now an amusement park. My rose colored glasses had been smashed on the ground, but that didn’t mean I wasn’t still going to jump right in and be a part of the world around me. I made my way around the outside of the temple, making sure to ring every single bell there before climbing the short steps up to the stupa. Yes, I felt a little strange seeing small groups of foreign tourists observing as other foreign tourists dropped mats and began praying. The whole place was a bit of a contradiction. East and west, material and immaterial, humility and greed all met in this one place. But at the time, I didn’t process all of that. (And now, looking back, I don’t really mind it.) At the time, I was focused only on my inability to look away from the intimidating eyes that stared down at me from the stupa and my aching need to take a picture of myself next to them for posterity. As I walked toward those eyes, I found myself enraptured by the beauty of seemingly hundreds of strings of multi-colored prayer flags flapping in the wind. The pizza joint and other reminders of real life stood behind me, but pausing there for a moment to contemplate the incomprehensible worlds above me as reverent strains filled the air, I found that quiet peace that had alluded me, just for a second. I breathed in the moment to luxuriate in it just a bit longer before I turned and demanded Robin take my picture by the multitude of prayer flags.

Stupa

Beautiful prayer flags flap in the wind.

Beautiful prayer flags flap in the wind.

The sun is filtered through prayers.

The sun is filtered through prayers.

All for the sake of social networking.

All for the sake of social networking.

Once we felt we’d gotten our fill of pictures, we made to leave the complex and head to the next temple, but not before stopping at that little coffee stand and getting a nice caffeine fix. Yes, it had been a little disappointing to see a coffee kiosk within the temple complex. Yes, at the time, something about it felt so wrong. But if you can’t fight it, you might as well join it, right? Now, a year later, my views on this have evolved to be slightly more complex. No longer does it only seem like a disheartening reminder of globalization. If the temple and coffee are both fixtures in the community, does it really matter that they are in close proximity to one another? Do we not also have holy sites in close proximity to restaurants and other establishments seemingly frivolous in the face of the divine? Maybe this wasn’t so strange. At the same time, shouldn’t we be able to designate a place as truly sacred, with nothing present that could distract from its reverence? Shouldn’t we be able to step outside of our busy city lives into an oasis of quiet meditation? And most importantly, if monks have an affinity for a particular coffee, does that coffee become sacred by association? But I digress. The last temple we’d planned to visit that day was Swayambhunath, also known as the Monkey Temple, a source of initial confusion on my part. Before reading much about the temple, I assumed it had acquired this nickname because it was dedicated to the Hindu monkey god, Hanuman. Imagine my surprise when I realized it was a Buddhist temple – one of the holiest temples in Tibetan Buddhism, in fact. I was soon to discover the source of the nickname. After a seemingly endless bus ride to the jungle outskirts of Kathmandu, we arrived at the base of the hill on which the temple was built. Due to our late start, we arrived with a little less than an hour left of sunlight, and as we hurried toward the excruciating set of 365 steep stairs that would lead us to the temple, we heard the screams of monkeys from the tops of trees on the jungle hillside. This nickname was becoming clearer. I had not yet learned what terrifying menaces monkeys actually are and was still operating on a Disney fed illusion of the creatures and thought, “Wonderful! We’re venturing into a jungle filled with hundreds of variations of Abu! Surely, they will be companionable creatures with reasonable teeth who would never dream of ripping my face off just because I looked at them the wrong way!” Silly me. Panting and exhausted, we reached the last of what felt like a thousand steps just as the sun was making its way below the horizon. The view over the jungle from the hilltop was achingly beautiful and, once again, I cursed our late arrival. This was clearly the most beautiful temple, and I could have happily spent an entire day there.

The only decent picture I was able to capture before light ran out.

The only decent picture I was able to capture before light ran out.

I decided to count my blessings as dusk painted the temple a muted and mysterious hue we could not have seen in sunlight. Of course, the lack of light didn’t allow us to take any decent pictures while there, but in some ways this is a blessing. The all knowing internet possesses pictures of this temple should I ever want to take a look, but the memory of golds and pinks of sunset falling on the stupa is more beautiful than any picture I have the ability to capture. As dusk turned to darkness, we wandered to an area where locals were lighting candles and praying. The tiny flames in the darkness of the jungle coupled with warm, inviting light of lanterns from nearby homes created the tranquil temple atmosphere I had hoped for. This time, no pizza joints or coffee shops infringed on our experience and I felt some mixture of awe, wonder and gratitude as I looked over the valley. Moments of quiet were punctuated by bits of laughter and unintelligible gossip of the locals as they sat outside to enjoy the cool evening air. Moments later, that tranquility would be replaced with a newfound fear of monkeys. It turns out that monkeys are not the cartoon character we’ve all come to love, but are instead malevolent and mischievous creatures with sharp teeth and a fierce look in their eyes. As darkness fell on the complex, the screams of the monkeys grew louder as they emerged from the jungle to take over the temple. In reality, there probably were no more than approximately 60-70 monkeys in the clan, but I will forever remember the view in the gray scales of film noir and exaggerate their population to number in the thousands. I started to get scared that I would do something to offend one of these creatures and it would bare its fangs, leaving my last memories on this earth of a terrifying Abu making to rip off my face. Unfortunately, the sudden presence of the monkey brigade blocked our exit from the less steep and easier back stairway, so we climbed back down the 365 steep steps we had ascended in the first place, giving thanks to any gods we could think of that we hadn’t been the victims of some sort of murder ritual in the primate clan. The counterintuitive lesson I learned? Coming back down is always more difficult than going up, especially when you have trails of fear at your feet.

Feeling content with the day of sightseeing and sprinklings of spiritual contemplation, we ended the evening back in Kathmandu, enjoying hours of conversation and laughter over momos and drinks. I reveled in the sweet realization that I was here, enjoying the backpacker life, experiencing new places and making new lifelong friends. And though I didn’t yet realize it, a spark in me had been ignited, a spark that had begged to be lit for years in journal laments of allusive adventure, a spark that would be fed by my curiosity and wonderment, a spark that would illuminate my truest self.

Nepal: The Living Goddess

Our initial crisis had been faced and solved.  It was time for our first (half) day of exploration in Kathmandu.  Per my request, Robin agreed to take us to Durbar Square in downtown Kathmandu, where I hoped to see countless temples, historical buildings and Nepali culture oozing from every corner. So far, everything around us was so very different.  Coming from post-soviet Azerbaijan, where the masses most often donned black (with the occasional deviation of a navy blue or dark brown), it was exciting to see the bright reds, yellows and oranges of Nepal.  In the spirit of the colorful culture, we decided to wear our recently purchased “crazy Turkish leggings” for our first outing.

It's almost like camouflage.

It’s almost like camouflage.

The buses were a confusing mess to us.  Characters we had never encountered heralded destinations we didn’t know were possible.  I felt a newfound respect for Robin that he would be able to navigate such a system and offered a silent prayer of thanks that he would be our guide. Luckily, Azerbaijan had groomed us for an overly crowded bus with 80% of the passengers gawking at our foreign appearance.  Even so, it was a little unsettling to be thrown back into the chaos of being the center of attention with no idea of what was going on around us.  Arriving at our destination in downtown Kathmandu, the mix of excitement and apprehension I felt was suddenly drowned out by a sensory explosion – the aromas of incense and fried treats lingered in the air while crowded streets boasted reams of people, each with his or her own story and destination. The high-pitched voices of Bollywood hits rang out, rivaled only by chanting monks and feverish chatter as residents went about their daily lives.  Knowing I would already stick out like a sore thumb with my white skin and blondish hair (not to mention the loud leggings), I wore my excitement proudly and allowed myself to soak in everything with giddy enthusiasm. Old buildings inspired flights of imagination while carefully painted signs non-verbally made their message clear.

Temples!

Temples!

Rickshaws!

Rickshaws!

Statues!

Statues!

Ohhhh myyyy!

Ohhhh myyyy!

Rough translation: "Peeing on temple walls is strictly prohibited, and if we catch you or your little dog doing it, we'll be super pissed. " (Pun intended.)

Rough translation: “Peeing on temple walls is strictly prohibited, and if we catch you or your little dog doing it, we’ll be super pissed. ” (Pun intended.)

High on anthropological curiosity, I couldn’t believe our luck when I realized we would be there in time to see Kumari, the living goddess. I had very briefly heard about this practice before, albeit usually with very negative and unapproving overtones. I guess that, in a sense, I stepped outside of the human experience for a few minutes and started to view everything happening around me as a spectacle, something so foreign to me that it would be mind boggling to contemplate it as reality. I insisted that we be present for the Kumari’s afternoon appearance.  Mercedes was apprehensive, but agreed.

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Time for an educational break. The tradition of the Kumari (according the the all knowing Wikipedia) dates back to roughly the 17th century CE.  Kumari Devi is “the tradition of worshipping young pre-pubescent girls as manifestations of the divine female energy in Hindu religious traditions.” While there are many Kumaris throughout Nepal, the best known and most revered is the Royal Kumari in Kathmandu. According to popular legend, the goddess Taleju would visit King Jayaprakash Malla every night in his chambers to play dice and discuss the welfare of the country under the condition he tell no one of her appearances.  But one night, the king’s curious wife followed him to his chambers to see who he was meeting so often. The king’s wife saw Taleju, which angered the goddess. She told the king that if he wanted to see her again, or if he wished for her to protect his country, he would have to search for her among the Newari people, as she would be incarnated as a little girl among them. To this day, the Kumari is chosen from the Newari community through a rigorous selection process based on a number of requirements having to do with her purity and beauty.  For example, the Kumari must never have shed blood in her life, and as such, it is said that the goddess will vacate the body of the young girl should she shed blood during her appointment or when she has her first menstrual period.

The Kumari leads a vastly different life from that of her peers.  Because she is the incarnate of the goddess, she is required to live in the Kumari Ghar, a palace in the center of the city. Her feet may no longer touch the ground as they, along with the rest of her, are now sacred, so when she ventures outside of the palace she must be carried or taken in a golden palanquin.  Traditionally, the Kumari was not granted an education as she was believed to be omniscient, but in modern day, she is provided with private tutors and a limited number of playmates.

The practice of Kumari Devi is particularly fascinating to us in the west.  A number of organizations and individuals disapprove of the practice, claiming it is in violation of basic human rights. If you would like to read more about the Kumari, check out this wikipedia entry.  Educational break over.

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We stepped into the courtyard of the Kumari Ghar, looking up at the balcony from which Kumari would grace us with her presence. An air of reverence mingled with curiosity filled the space.  After a short time, a man came out to tell us that all photographs and videos were prohibited at this time, as the Kumari was about to appear. Honestly, I don’t know what I expected.  I think I had this fantastical idea that a figure wreathed in divine light would glide onto the balcony and start making sweeping predictions about the fates of those who had come to revere her. But what I saw that day was a little girl.  A little girl dressed in the most luxe clothing and jewels.  A little girl who wanted for nothing, but whose sad and drooping eyes betrayed her. A little girl bound by duty. A little girl with a dying spark.  A little girl burdened with the weight of being a goddess.

Suddenly, the spectacle shattered. Reality returned to smash me in the face as a rush of confusing emotions began to radiate from my chest.  What had I just seen? Was that little girl happy?  Was the fate bestowed upon her one of honor, or was it a prison?  Was I looking at this with the misunderstanding that often arises in intercultural exchanges? Was this really as heart-wrenching as my gut led me to believe? What was in store for this little girl?  How would she continue her life when she was no longer the goddess? Try though I might, confusion did not make way for understanding, nor could anthropological curiosity quell the sickening feeling in the pit of my stomach.

“I didn’t like that,” Mercedes said.  “I didn’t like that at all.”

I guess I didn’t, either.

Quiet moments passed.

Then a question. And another.  And another.  Robin began to fill us in on the legends surrounding the tradition, which left me feeling even more confused than before.  I wondered what the Nepali people thought of this tradition.  I wondered if many of them even thought much about it at all. Mostly, I wondered how the Kumari herself felt about her fate.

I still think of her sometimes, the culture shock of that day forever fresh in my mind. I still imagine what her mysterious life must be like.  I still wonder how she feels about it. And I still ask myself if I’m being culturally insensitive in my feelings of disgust toward the practice.  But mostly, I just hope and pray that she is happy.  Though to me, she is in a gilded cage, I hope she feels free to fly.  Though I see her position as oppression, I hope she sees it as a divine honor.

To close out this sobering post, I’ve decided to share a little ray of sunshine. For some reason, I found myself infatuated with the  adorable goats that seemed to be lurking around every corner and took an unreasonable amount of pictures of them throughout our time in Nepal and India. It’s possible I have a real problem. (In my defense, some of them were inexplicably wearing shirts!  What?!  This will be addressed in a future post.)

So. I present the first in a very long series of stupid pictures of goats.  Until next time, dear readers…

This one is a bonus because it also has a baby. Yeah, I know. You can thank me when you're done squeeling.

This one is a bonus because it also has a baby. Yeah, I know. You can thank me when you’re done squeeling.

Nepal: Running Scared

After a few weeks of gluttony and unexpected snowstorms in Georgia, disheartening and enlightening realizations in Armenia, and abundant markets and unsettlingly accurate tarot readings in Turkey, Mercedes and I hopped a few flights to Nepal for the beginning of our Asian adventures. We were beyond excited to finally have reached Nepal, and we felt particularly lucky that we would have a local family to stay with for our first few days in the country. A good friend of my father’s from Nepal has a sister, brother-in-law and nephew that live just outside of Kathmandu, so he had arranged for them to host us and show us around the city for a few days. To us, this meant a great glimpse into the lives of locals, home cooked meals, and new friends. Both being fairly food motivated, we had made a goal for ourselves to have at least one home cooked meal in every country we visited, so we were particularly excited to start off our journey with some homemade Nepali food.

We arrived in Kathmandu in the evening and found our way to a makeshift, airport waiting area where we could meet our host, Robin. The nephew of my father’s friend, Robin is cheerful and full of life, and has a penchant for unusual and hilarious American slang. Of course, we were fast friends. He and his family welcomed us with hot, Nepali milk tea and hours of good conversation. We all felt so fortunate that we had connected so quickly and easily and went to bed looking forward to the Kathmandu adventures that awaited us the following day.

Taking selfies on the first day of knowing each other = Instant BFFs

Taking selfies on the second day of
knowing each other = Instant BFFs

The next morning, Mercedes wanted to go for a run. She invited me along, but I refused. Mercedes was in much better shape than I was, and I knew I wouldn’t be able to keep up with her. Besides, even though I like running, it took me a full year to feel comfortable enough to deal with the uncomfortable stares and judgemental looks that were part and parcel of a morning run in Shirvan, so I wasn’t particularly eager to battle those on my first day in an unfamiliar place. Mercedes didn’t share my hang ups, and she practically oozes confidence and sass, so while she went out to conquer the Nepali ‘burbs, I opted to remain inside and do a yoga routine instead. Now, Mercedes can easily destroy a 4 mile run. She will crush it without breaking a sweat while most of us are left in the dust. However, she doesn’t always have the greatest sense of direction, and getting lost while exercising in unfamiliar territory was sort of to be expected. (It had already happened in Georgia AND Armenia.) This didn’t seem to be a concern, though, because she’d just be running in a straight line on the one road that went right by the house. No big deal, right?

Wrong. In her defense, we had arrived after dark and hadn’t gotten a good look at the house. It wasn’t necessarily easy to distinguish, considering the Nepali aesthetic was completely new to us and the front door was hidden behind a gate. Still. Somehow, Mercedes managed to get lost shortly into her run. On our end, a minor worry eventually developed into panic. Here’s what happened, to the best of my memory…

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TEN MINUTES IN: Robin is enjoying a great source of entertainment watching me attempt a yoga routine on the mattress rather than the cold, December floor. I’ve stumbled and fallen no less than five times already. (Believe me, yoga on a cushiony, soft, sinking surface is NOT easy.) Robin’s mother is making us breakfast while feeling concerned that something will happen to Mercedes.

TWENTY MINUTES IN: I’ve fallen off the bed at least ten times. Robin is asking me if this is my first time doing yoga. I resent the question and start to make a snide remark back but fall off the bed again instead.

THIRTY MINUTES IN: Robin’s mom comes downstairs to say she is concerned about Mercedes. I assure her that Mercedes usually runs for nearly an hour and that I’m sure everything is fine. She returns upstairs to continue cooking and wringing her hands with worry. Robin follows her.

FORTY MINUTES IN: Robin comes back downstairs to tell me his mom is very concerned about Mercedes. She keeps asking, “What if some boys got her and took her into the jungle?” Once again, I assure them that she usually runs for an hour or so and is probably fine.

FIFTY MINUTES IN: After falling out of a simple downward dog for the 500th time, I give up on yoga. Robin goes to his own room to take a phone call from a friend.

SIXTY MINUTES IN: Now I am starting to worry that we haven’t seen any sign of Mercedes.

SIXTY FIVE MINUTES IN: I burst in to Robin’s room and tell him we have to go look for Mercedes, asking, “What if some BOYS got her and TOOK her into the JUNGLE?!”

SIXTY SIX MINUTES IN: Robin explains what is happening to his friend on the phone, who responds with, “You have to go look for her! What if some boys got her and TOOK HER INTO THE JUNGLE?!”

SIXTY SEVEN MINUTES IN: Robin concedes that it is possible some boys got her and took her into the jungle.

SIXTY EIGHT MINUTES IN: It is decided that we need to change out of pajamas and go look for her.

SEVENTY MINUTES IN: I am frantically changing into jeans when my phone buzzes. I look down to see a facebook message from Mercedes explaining that she got lost and is now at an internet cafe. Robin calls the owner and figures out where she is. We set off to go get her.

NINETY MINUTES: We are all safely home. Robin’s mother shows her relief by serving us a heaping, delicious breakfast and continually sighing audibly.

Meanwhile…

Ten minutes into her run, Mercedes realizes two things. First, she isn’t going to run the full hour because she wants to get started exploring Kathmandu. Second, she has been so engaged in her beautiful surroundings that she has forgotten to take note of what the house looked like when she left. She figures it won’t be too difficult to find the house, as she was only running on one straight road, but when she turns around to go home, she discovers she has no idea where the house is. She is lost without a phone or any contact information. Not knowing what to do, she heads over to the neighborhood school Robin had pointed out to us from his rooftop. Imagine what it must look like when a sweaty foreigner in running clothes nonchalantly strolls into the school asking to see the English teacher. He, confused and apprehensive, asks what she needs. She explains to him that she’s gotten lost while running and needs help getting back home. “Who are you staying with?” he asks.

“Robin,” she replies.

“Uh huh. Robin. Well, do you know his last name?”

“Um, no.”

“OK. Do you know his address?”

“No. Sorry.”

Sigh. “Do you have his phone number?”

“No, I don’t know that either.”

“Well, what do you want me to DO?” He’s pretty exasperated at this point.

“Um..help me?”

He asks her to wait while he makes a phone call. A few minutes later, a man arrives on a motorbike. The teacher explains that this is his friend, and he will take her where she needs to go. The problem with this, of course, is that she doesn’t really KNOW where she needs to go and only knows that the house is probably very near. The driver tells her to get on the back of his motorbike while she says she thinks the house is somewhere between their current location and the airport. (It’s actually only about two hundred feet away and nowhere near the airport.) She hopes she will recognize the house when they drive past it.

Fifteen minutes later, they have reached the airport. When they got on the highway, Mercedes had protested, saying they were going too far, but the annoyed driver didn’t listen and just told her not to worry. At this point, she is incredibly frustrated. She asks him to just take her back to the school, thinking maybe she can try again to find the house herself. When he takes her back to Robin’s neighborhood, she sees an internet cafe and asks him to drop her off there. She pleads with the owner to let her use a computer for free, hoping he will understand that she is lost and help her rather than giving her to some boys to take into the jungle. He agrees, and she sends us a message, praying that we’ll see it.

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It was lucky that we got her message. Had we left merely 2 minutes earlier, we wouldn’t have seen it until much later and she may have ended up spending the day at the internet cafe while we frantically searched for her.

OK, so I know none of this was my fault, but my initial reaction was guilt. I thought to myself, “If I would have just gone on the run with her, she wouldn’t have gotten lost and this whole ordeal wouldn’t have happened,” or, “I should have known to write down Robin’s phone number for her!” But as her story unfolded, my feelings quickly progressed from guilt to incredulity (“WHY did you get on the back of a stranger’s motorbike?! He could have taken you into the jungle!”) to biting jealousy. Having been in Nepal less than 12 hours, Mercedes had already managed to have an exciting adventure while I had just accrued yoga bruises.

So what lessons did I learn from this ordeal? For one, it’s probably always a good idea to at least know the last name of the person with whom you’re staying. And if you’re planning to go out on your own in a place where you don’t speak the local language and most people don’t speak yours, either, perhaps you should have your host write his address on a piece of paper and keep it with you in case you get lost. Second, it’s probably a good idea to stick with a friend on the first day in an unfamiliar land if possible. There’s safety in numbers. And third, it’s apparently really easy to jump to the conclusion that your friend has been kidnapped by jungle boys.

But the most important lesson I learned?

When you confidently throw all caution to the wind and jump into life, you get to have crazy adventures where you meet random and interesting people and zip around the streets of an exciting foreign city on a motorbike while your boring friend stays home and, yet again, tumbles out of a half-assed yoga pose.