ripple lets you write webi, applications. webi is wsgi rearranged. It is a collection of webi middlewares, utilities and web server adaptors.

ripple takes everything it can from clojure's ring, perl's plack, python's werkezeug and ruby's rack.

pip install webi-ripple

Currently there are no direct interfaces to webservers. But you can use wsgi adaptor to convert webi applications to wsgi and run them with any wsgi compliant container.

Following example runs a sample app with werkezeug wsgi server.

def hello(environ):
  return 200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'}, '<h3>Hello, from Ripple.</h3>'

if __name__ == '__main__':
  import ripple.adaptors
  from werkzeug.serving import run_simple
  run_simple('localhost', 4000, ripple.adaptors.wsgi(hello), use_debugger=True, use_reloader=True)

Additional capabilities can be added to webi applications using included and contributed middlewares. A middleware takes a webi application, wraps additional functionality and returns a webi application.

Following example shows, how a webi can serve a file as a response body.

from ripple.middlewares import file_info
import ripple.adaptors

def file(environ):
  return 200, {}, open('ripple.png', 'rb')

app = ripple.adaptors.wsgi(file_info(file))

ripple provides builder, a helper function to compose middlewares for application. It can be used as a following.

from ripple import builder
import ripple.middlewares

def basic(environ):
  return 200, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain'}, 'a composed app'

app =  builder(basic, ripple.middlewares.params, ripple.middlewares.file_info, ripple.middlewares.static)

• securing session cookies.
• write tests.
• start documenting usage.