nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
Hello, 你还好吗!Thank you for coming to take a look at guardian_learning, which is a community for shared Chinese language practice.

What we do and how it works:
I post once a day with a grammar point from the HSK/Chinese Grammar Wiki list and a beginner HSK vocabulary word, along with some sample sentences from Guardian (see below) and some practice of my own.
Anyone who would also like to practice writing is invited to come by and add a comment at any time, using the grammar point of the day and/or the vocabulary word of the day, or not as preferred (basically anything related to writing in Chinese is fine!). You can also post separately to the community any time you want to raise Chinese-language-related questions, thoughts, or discussion points.

Is knowledge of Guardian a requirement for taking part?
No, not at all! This community started as the idea of using the Chinese drama Guardian (镇魂) to study Chinese. Its purpose is no longer focused on the drama (although I still use the Guardian script for sample sentences for my own amusement), so being involved here is possible and encouraged whether or not you’re interested in Guardian in particular or cdramas in general.

What level is it for?
Please feel free to comment and/or make your own posts without hesitation, regardless of what level you are at. Beginning-level sentences and questions are excellent review/practice for everybody and often bring up really interesting points and references (and even if they didn’t, so what; if they’re useful for the person writing them, that’s good enough for this community). That said, if you are not comfortable commenting, or would rather post quotations rather than practice sentences, or would rather stick to 第七天 days, any and all ways to interact/follow along are fine. No stress.

So what’s a 第七天 day?
Once a week we review the grammar and vocabulary from the week instead of adding anything new; this review day is also a chance to share songs, sayings, study tools and other Chinese-related stuff we like.

Other general notes
・There are basically only two rules as far as I’m concerned: a) have some interest in Chinese study in some format, and b) treat other people cordially. So far we’re doing just fine on both counts.
・“Chinese” here generally refers to Mandarin/普通话, but we have a few people with interest/experience in Cantonese, Hokkien etc., and if people want to talk in/about other Chinese dialects etc. etc. please feel free!
・The basic grammar points are covered in the tags; I will try to come up with a more accessible way to search for grammar and vocabulary points covered, but I’m not there yet. (The 一天一橘 tag is just me liking dumb puns; 句子 (sentence) and 橘子 (tangerine) are both juzi, although with different tones, so it's an orange a day.)
I am very far from advanced and I don't guarantee correctness in my own Chinese, so bear that in mind.

Links
I've assembled various useful links proposed by the community under the cut here, and will try to update this regularly as more come up. Let me know if anything doesn't work!
Masterlist of links )

加油吧!
nnozomi: (pic#16332211)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 parts 22-27
按, to press; 挑, to choose; 挖, to dig; 挠, to scratch; 挡, to block; 挣, to struggle; 挤, to crowd in; 挥, to wave; 挨, in order; 挪, to move something; 挫, to fail; 振, to shake; 挺, quite; 捂, to cover; 捉, to grab; 捋, to stroke; 捏, to pinch; 捐, to donate
pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
3.5 (part 1) 才, "only when..."
3.5 (part 2) 才 meaning "only, just"
3.6 才 vs 就
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-3-grammar

词汇
打, to hit; 打败, to defeat; 打雷, to thunder; 打扫, to clean; 打折, discount; 打针, to inject
大巴, bus; 大多, mostly; 大方, generous; 大哥, big brother; 大规模, large-scale; 大会, general meeting; 大姐, big sister; 大楼, big building; 大陆, continent/mainland; 大妈, aunt/father's older brother's wife; 大型, large; 大爷, uncle/father's older brother; 大众, the public; 巨大, huge; 扩大, expand
代替, to replace; 近代, modern; 替代, substitute
待遇, treatment; 期待, to expect/look forward to
袋, bag; 口袋, pocket; 脑袋, head; 塑料袋, plastic bag
戴, to wear (glasses, a mask, etc.)
pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

玩玩
Don’t miss the auspicious sayings posted by sakana17 a few days ago! Also, 说爱你 (Jolin Tsai and GEM, a classic), 也值得 (Li Miaomiao), and 死性不改 (Kang Ziqi).

从昨天这里好暖和,梅花也绽放了。我昨天转化了大厨师,又做泰式咖喱又煮鸡汤,味道还行。大家过得怎么样?
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 27
捋, to stroke; 捏, to pinch; 捐, to donate pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
3.6 才 vs 就
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-3-grammar

词汇
戴, to wear (glasses, a mask, etc.) (pinyin in tags)
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
所以我就想着吧,这些书捐给龙城大学的图书馆, so I thought of donating these books to the DCU library
我检查过没事才睡的, I only went to sleep after I checked that everything was all right
我带伤这个面具,敌人就看不到我的表情了,他们以为我不会害怕, when I wear this mask the enemy can't see my expression, and they'll think I'm not afraid

Me:
别捏我的胳膊了,好疼啊。
她六点半就出门了。
我觉得他戴眼镜的时候最好看。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 26
挺, quite; 捂, to cover; 捉, to grab pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

词汇
袋, bag; 口袋, pocket; 脑袋, head; 塑料袋, plastic bag pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
应该还挺安全的吧, it should be quite safe
媳妇,拿个袋, get me a bag, old lady

Me:
听他说的话,我只好捂脸了。
谢谢,不用塑料袋。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 25 shǒu
挪, to move something; 挫, to fail; 振, to shake pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
3.5 (part 2) 才 meaning "only, just"
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-3-grammar

词汇
待遇, treatment; 期待, to expect/look forward to pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
现在学生也真是的,挂科重修这种小挫折都受不了, students these days just can't take little setbacks like failing and retaking a class
[no 才 of this kind that I can find]
仅仅因为她天生和别人不一样,就该受到不公平的待遇吗, just because she was born different from other people, should she be treated differently?

Me:
你帮我一下把东西挪下。
你真的练习了才两个月了吗?
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 24
挤, to crowd in; 挥, to wave; 挨, in order pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

词汇
代替, to replace; 近代, modern; 替代, substitute pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
人湖拥挤信号干扰, there are so many people it's crowding the signal and causing interference
现在唯一的办法就是找个人做在办公室里代替赵处, right now the only thing we can do is find someone to replace Chief Zhao in his office

Me:
成为指挥者比较难。
他那个人没有代替。
sakana17: zhu yilong holding a cutout dragon puppet (zhu-yilong-dragon)
[personal profile] sakana17
新年快乐!马年大吉!

For Lunar New Year, some (mostly) auspicious sayings, courtesy of the 《种地吧》 farmboys. I think most of them are not strictly New Year's sayings. I tried to link to English explanations for each one & I tried to avoid obvious AI sites. My DuckDuckGo has AI results turned off, but I'm still not sure about some of these.

auspicious sayings (吉祥话) )
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 23
挠, to scratch; 挡, to block; 挣, to struggle pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
3.5 (part 1) 才, "only when..."
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-3-grammar

词汇
大巴, bus; 大多, mostly; 大方, generous; 大哥, big brother; 大规模, large-scale; 大会, general meeting; 大姐, big sister; 大楼, big building; 大陆, continent/mainland; 大妈, aunt/father's older brother's wife; 大型, large; 大爷, uncle/father's older brother; 大众, the public; 巨大, huge; 扩大, expand pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
现在在我面前没有熟人,只有仇人和挡我路的人, right now there is nobody familiar in my view, only enemies and people blocking my way
过了好几年,我才终于遇到了真命天子第二号, it took quite a few years before I finally met my second true love
你的报道误导大众, your reporting misleads the people

Me:
行了,你别挣扎了。
你去告诉大哥一下。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 22
按, to press; 挑, to choose; 挖, to dig pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

词汇
打, to hit; 打败, to defeat; 打雷, to thunder; 打扫, to clean; 打折, discount; 打针, to inject pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
我建议你每一次都按时吃, I suggest you eat all your meals on time
给他打针麻药, inject him with the drug

Me:
狗狗喜欢挖坑。
今天我一定要打扫房子。
nnozomi: (pic#16332211)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 parts 16-21
拖, to drag; 拙, awkward; 招, to recruit; 拜, to pay respects; 拥, to hold; 拦, to block; 拧, to twist; 拨, to pluck/to dial; 择, to choose; 括, to include; 拯, to aid; 拳, fist; 拼, to put together/to spell; 拽, to drag; 拿, to take; 持, to hold; 挂, to hang; 指, to point
pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
3.2 Separable verbs
3.3 Question words in non-questions
3.4 一下 vs 一会儿
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-3-grammar

词汇
次, secondary; 多次, many times
刺, thorn; 刺激, to stimulate
从此, from then on
粗, thick/coarse/rough; 粗心, careless
促进, to promote; 促使, to urge; 促销, (sales) promotion
措施, measures
pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

玩玩
Three people named Chen, because I feel like it: Cheer Chen’s 残缺的彩虹, Chen Chusheng and friends covering the Mayday classic 倔强, and Chen Shaoxi’s风再大.

上周工作许多,我累啦。在我们这边没有新年假期,哈哈。大家过得怎么样?
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 21
持, to hold; 挂, to hang; 指, to point pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
3.4 一下 vs 一会儿
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-3-grammar

词汇
措施, measures pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
一定要坚持住, you have to hold on
我一会儿给您回电话, I'll call you back shortly
我知道特调处有自己的保密措施, I know the SID has its own confidentiality measures

Me:
轻轻是最重的牵挂🎵
等一下,我查一查。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 20
拼, to put together/to spell; 拽, to drag; 拿, to take pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

词汇
促进, to promote; 促使, to urge; 促销, (sales) promotion pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
虽然我没拿到资料,但是我拿到了那个东西, I didn't get the documents, but I got the thing
那里的气候条件与他们产生了奇妙的化学反应促使了这些地星人的基因同样产生了变异重组, the climatic conditions and the odd chemical reaction they produced promoted the similarly produced mutation in the Dixingren's genes

Me:
你喜欢拼图吗?
我不太相信促销的话。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 19
括, to include; 拯, to aid; 拳, fist pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
3.3 Question words in non-questions
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-3-grammar

词汇
粗, thick/coarse/rough; 粗心, careless (pinyin in tags)
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
你为了拯救那些孩子留在了地下拳场, you stayed in the underground boxing ring to save those kids
我什么都没看见, I didn't see anything
我就是一粗人, I'm not a cultured man

Me:
这个保险包括所有的伤病。
我不管谁吃了最后的小蛋糕。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
拧, to twist; 拨, to pluck/to dial; 择, to choose pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

词汇
从此, from then on (pinyin in tags)
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
我已经做出了选择, I've already made my choice
我季小白从此要做周薇薇的王子, from now on I, Ji Xiaobai, will be Zhou Weiwei's prince

Me:
我因为丢掉了拨子就弹不了吉他。
他们从此怎么样了?
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 17
拜, to pay respects; 拥, to hold; 拦, to block pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
3.2 Separable verbs
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-3-grammar

词汇
刺, thorn; 刺激, to stimulate pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
你们都别拦着我, you guys better not get in my way
从来没见过他对谁那么上过心, I've never seen him set his heart on anyone this way
只要再给她一点刺激, all she needs is a little more stimulus

Me:
来,拥抱拥抱。
睡个好觉啊。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 16
拖, to drag; 拙, awkward; 招, to recruit pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

词汇
次, secondary; 多次, many times (pinyin in tags)
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
我的确想招一个徒弟, I certainly would like to recruit an apprentice
我其实怀疑过你很多次, I've actually doubted you often

Me:
你又是拖延症发作吗?
我们见面过这么多次,你还不知道?
nnozomi: (pic#16332211)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 parts 10-15
抚, to comfort; 抛, to throw; 抢, to snatch; 护, to protect; 报, to report; 抬, to raise; 抱, to hug; 抽, to pull out; 担, to take responsibility; 拆, to tear open; 拇, thumb; 拉, to pull; 抛, to cast away; 拌, to mix; 拍, to pat/to photograph/racket; 拐, to turn a corner; 拒, to refuse; 拔, to pull out
pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
2.22 (part 2) Frequency complements: 次, 趟, 遍, etc.
2.23 Directional complements 上,下,出,进,回,过
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-2-grammar
3.1 应该
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-3-grammar

词汇
传统, tradition; 流传, to spread; 遗传, inheritance
窗户, 窗子, window; 窗台, windowsill
春季, spring; 青春, youth
纯, pure; 纯净水, pure water; 单纯, simple
词汇, vocabulary
此, this; 此外, in addition; 从此, from then on
pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

玩玩
Since this week was 立春: Chen Jingfei sings 春色悠悠不及你荡漾; Zhou Shen sings 春雪.

昨天我们这边下雪了…不过没有积雪。大家过得还好吗?好好保重啊。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 15
拐, to turn a corner; 拒, to refuse; 拔, to pull out pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
3.1 应该
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-3-grammar

词汇
此, this; 此外, in addition; 从此, from then on pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
来者不拒, to take on all comers
他是什么人你应该知道, you should know what he is
从此相安无事直到今天, from then on peace has continued through today

Me:
我拒绝被拔牙,我太害怕了。
咱们在拐角见面吧。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 14
抛, to cast away; 拌, to mix; 拍, to pat/to photograph/racket pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

词汇
词汇, vocabulary (pinyin in tags)
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
我不太喜欢拍照, I don't really like photographs
[no 词汇]

Me:
他话都没说,只能拍拍肩膀安慰一下。
到周五你们得把这些词汇背诵好。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 13
拆, to tear open; 拇, thumb; 拉, to pull pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

语法
2.23 Directional complements 上,下,出,进,回,过
https://www.digmandarin.com/hsk-2-grammar

词汇
纯, pure; 纯净水, pure water; 单纯, simple pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
赵处,你千万别拆散他们两个, Chief Zhao, don't you dare tear the two of them apart
能进去了吗, can we go in now?
她是一个心思单纯的姑娘, she's a girl with simple thoughts

Me:
别拉我了,我自己来。
你快回来吧。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
部首
手 part 12
抱, to hug; 抽, to pull out; 担, to take responsibility pinyin )
https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary?cdqrad=64

词汇
春季, spring; 青春, youth pinyin ) (quite appropriate since this week was 立春)
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-4-word-list/

Guardian:
我愿意承担责任, I'm willing to take the responsibility
你真的愿意牺牲一切也在所不惜,包括你的自由和青春? are you really willing to sacrifice everything without regret, including your freedom and youth?

Me:
来抱一抱。
梅花是跟春季有最深的关系的花卉。

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