I started this post over a month ago, but Im going to leave it as it was written. The surgery was on November 30, 2012 so you have some idea of timing...
This last week we have been at the hospital. Last Friday we brought Preston and Kinsley in for their airway reconstructions. We were still a little nervous about what they would find and need to do for these little tikes. Our doctor was hopeful that they would not have the exact same problem, as it is a rare condition and even more rare for siblings to have it, and then two of three is almost unheard of. In fact from what I gather the fellows here are writing a paper about our babies.
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| Preston |
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| Preston |
Anyway, as it turned out it was worse case for both the babies. They do a measurement with breathing tubes to gauge how large the airway is, and it isn't very accurate because the tubes are measured by internal diameter. But a normal newborn would have a 4 mm tube airway opening, and Preston had a 2.5 mm tube opening. Kinsley had a 2.0 mm tube airway. They needed to do the exact same procedure on both. They removed part of the cartilage from a rib on the right side and fashioned a graft. It was pretty amazing how the doctor cut the airway open and grafted the rib into the airway. He gave us all the pics and I will post them below. He even did a relatively new technique that should help preserve their vocal range when they get older. In the end Preston had an airway tube of 4 mm and Kinsley had a 3.5 mm with a leak (meaning it wasn't a tight fit and the airway was slightly larger than the tube).
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| Kinsley |
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| Kinsley |
The surgeries went well and we were really excited. Then the unexpected happens and threw us for a loop.
Preston was resting in his bed and they were bringing Kinsley up to the same room. So we were given the rare opportunity to be there when they wheeled in her bed.
There are a ton of things they need to do when they first enter the room. They do a chest x ray to make sure the vent tube is in the right location, they re-tape the tube after they decide it is placed properly, they change from the mobile air system to the room ventilator system, and they change all the bedding. There are several people in the room all working well together so it will be a swift smooth transition. Things were going along well, they had switched to the room ventilator. This ventilator has heavy tubes that they pin to the bed. They were trying to situate the tubing and unpinned it, being careful that the weight would not pull out the breathing tube. Then the x ray came in. We stepped out into the hallway for the x ray. We were about to come back into the room when we heard one of the nurses call out "she is extubated!" Apparently what had happened is after the X-ray they had decided the tube was placed shallowly and needed to be advanced a little so they had not re-taped it. The tape they use in the OR is strong when it is taped to itself, but does not stick well to the skin. As they were situating and changing her bed blankets the heavy tubes had been mistakenly pined to the blanket rather than the bed. I imagine this is because they were unpinned just before the X-ray. The one person had unpinned the tubes from the bed and the pin had become lodged in the blanket. The other nurse then went to remove the blanket and removed the tube as well. The shallow tube, the poor tape, the heavy tubing pinned to the blanket became a perfect storm.
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| Kinsley |
We were still standing in the hall and could see a little into the room as the doctors nurses and attending doctors began to run around. One ran for the phone to call the surgeon, another ran for the emergency airway cart, people ran in from across the unit, I'm pretty sure the nurse who pulled the tube was running around in a circle screaming.... We stood in the hall trying to be out of the way. Dr. Smith told them to bag her only and not try to re intubate. Someone was in the room bagging Kinsley and I saw her stop and lean her head back as she looked down her throat. The surgeon (Dr. smith) comes flying into the room yelling "no, no, no! My baby!" The one bagging yelled back "I was just looking!" She said she was unable to get every breath in effectively and was making sure there was no visible airway obstruction.
People were shouting and running around. I was dazed and in shock. Then they were on the move. They had decided to take her back to the OR to reintubate her and rushed past us. I remember standing there watching someone smash the mask onto my baby's face, as they pumped the bag to give her each breath. Kinsley's legs were dangling off the side of the bed, her belly was filling up with air. She was so still. Everything stopped, there was no sound. The moment will forever be frozen in my mind. Then they turned the corner and were gone. The room was nearly empty, everything quiet again.
The next few hours were confusing. Everyone told us a different story about what had happened. Someone told me "Sorry you had to see that, the parents normally are not in the room..."
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| Kinsley |
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| Kinsley |
After what seemed like forever Dr. Smith came back up. He told us they had looked with a scope and determined there had been no damage to the graft. She was reintubated, but was being warmed in the OR because she had gotten too cold in the hallways with no blankets. We waited and waited. Finally they wheeled her bed back into the room. The process began again to transfer her from the travel equipment to the room equipment. They had already given the X ray and re-taped her airway in the OR at least.
The attending doctor came and spoke to us. She gave us all the details as she understood them after discussing it in the OR. It was the same that Dr. Smith had said (and what I have related above). But she told us more of the story. Once they had gotten her to the OR and begun the scope and reintubation, they had to stop bagging her. When they did this she was no longer receiving oxygen and her saturations began to drop. Her heart rate began to drop. Her heart never stopped, but it dropped into the 50 beats per minute range, and should be considerably higher. The team began to giver her chest compressions. They gave her 2 rounds of the IV steroid epinephrine in order to speed her heart. Her saturation levels dropped. This all lasted somewhere in the neighborhood of 2 minutes before the airway was reestablished and her levels began to even out. Then the doctor said these words "because she is so young and because only a short time elapsed, we are hopeful." "Hopeful of what" I asked "that there was no brain damage" she replied. "Of course we will have to wait until they wake her from the drug induced coma before we really know anything."
And so the waiting began. I went and sat by the bedside everyday for hours. I would talk to my sleeping children. I would touch their hands and feet. I would watch them. Mostly I waited. The waiting seemed forever, and the words kept echoing in my head ".... Hopeful there was no brain damage."
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| Kinsley in the front and Preston in the distance |
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| Preston |
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| Kinsley |
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| Kinsley |
Over the week several people came to talk to me. Among them was a kind lady who was the head of the "incident management team." Basically she was the head of the "don't sue us" department. They had opened a case to look into what had happened to Kinsley, and ultimately decided the hospital was at fault. During the transition there are two people whose main job it is to watch the airway. These where the two who were at the bedside neglecting their main purpose. Doctors talked to me about the chance of any lasting damage being limited, and the fact that we would never really know. The fact that she was so young was in our favor and her brain if damaged would likely compensate for anything lost. So I waited, and I worried.
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| Kinsley |
The babies developed pneumonia caused from the ventilator. Antibiotics were started, but the fact that they were paralyzed didn't help them get well. Still we waited.
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| Preston |
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| Preston |
Finally Friday came. One week post operation. Dr. Smith took them back to the OR to see the graft healing progress, and decided that from an airway standpoint they were both ready to be extubated. However, from a lung and pneumonia standpoint they were both too ill. He moved the breathing tube from their mouths to their noses. A couple more days they said. More waiting. These last couple days the sedation was lighter and the babies began opening their eyes. Crying out with no sound, their mouths open in silent screams while tears rolled down their cheeks and I was helpless. Preston's eyes would focus on me sometimes and he would try to reach for me. Kinsley's eyes seemed glazed and without recognition. These were the worst days of wondering. They were finally extubated on Sunday and the sedation was changed to different drugs for pain and anxiety. Still the babies were so drugged and listless. On monday when I arrived I had my first sight of hope. Preston saw me and I knew he recognized me. Then I went to Kinsley and saw recognition in her eyes as well.
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| Kinsley |
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| Preston |
The next few days are kind of a blur. Preston and Kinsley were withdrawing from the narcotics and were extremely fussy. Kinsley had so much anxiety she would not let me put her down the whole day. She cried and cried if I tried to put her in her crib for anything. She would not let me hold Preston. She only wanted me. Every day when I arrived and she demanded me, and recognized me, my anxiety eased a little more. I knew that we were not out of the woods as they say, but at least she knew me. At least her mind was intact.
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| Kinsley |
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| Preston |
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| Kinsley |
It was another long week, but we loved the PICU doctors and nurses. Preston and Kinsley were getting to be so well that everyone wanted to come and hold and play with them. It was a rare treat for the PICU because they normally did not have children well enough to play and interact before they were sent to the floor. The nurses got a mat for the floor and toys and the babies could play on the mat, and be out of bed. We spent the whole day sitting on the floor.
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| Preston |
When they sent us to the infant floor we were both disappointed to be leaving the PICU where so many of the faces had become familiar and friendly, and elated that we were one step closer to going home. However, that is not how it turned out. The PICU doctors had talked about discharging us straight to home. They had said the pneumonia had nearly cleared and as soon as the ENT gave us a pass we could go home. The infant floor doctors did not feel the same way. They were very concerned with the charting and taking vitals and all the busy work. The PICU had made sure to check those things, but the doctors had wrote that it only needed to be done during wakeful times and the babies wouldn't need to be woken up, as what they really needed to heal was rest. The infant floor doctors did not feel this way and began waking the babies often to take their temperature or listen to the breathing or I don't know what all. It was ridiculous. The nurse would come in, wake the baby and then say, "shhhhh" and walk out of the room leaving me with two exhausted crying babies. This happened 24 hours a day. The baby would cry for 45-90 minutes. The baby would sleep for 30 minutes. The nurse would wake the baby. Repeat.
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| Preston |
It didn't take long before I was ready to go. I knew I had to wait until Friday when Dr. Smith wanted one more scope before he would release us. So again I waited. I was patient. I didn't complain to the nurses very much at the beginning. I tried to help so as not to disturb the babies so much in the night.
Friday came. The scope was done. Everything was healing well. We were given a pass to leave whenever the doctors said we could. At this point we were waiting on the withdrawal. The weaning of the drugs is a whole other topic of deep dissatisfaction that I won't go into at this time. Except to say that the doctors didn't feel we could handle the care of the babies at home at this time. They were too worried about the pneumonia being gone, and the drug withdrawal and the fact that the babies were not eating well, and would vomit frequently.
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| Preston |
I began to grow tired of the waiting. Finally on saturday I asked Dr. Smith why we were still there. He said he was fine with us going once the floor doctors felt comfortable. I was comfortable at that time to handle any care the babies needed, and was certain I would be able to better meet the emotional needs of the babies at home. I was done waiting.
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| Preston and Kinsley |
Sunday morning the doctors came in to do the rounds. The head medical student who had been following us was not my favorite person. She came in and said the same thing she had said for the last 2 days. "we will watch you until noon, and if they are doing well, you can probably go home." And I said, "No, we are ready to go home now. You can get the paperwork together. We are ready to be discharged." I said this not to the medical student, but the attending doctor. He said, "That is what we were thinking." He then turned to the medical student and asked how quickly she could get the paperwork together. She said she would have it by noon.
We were released about 1pm when all was said and done.
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| Preston and Kinsley on a wagon ride |
This is the whole story as I remember it. We have held off telling people about the accidental extubation until now for several reasons. Among them was the fact that we simply didn't know if anything would be wrong, and we didn't want to stress anyone more than necessary. I was stressed enough for everyone. I did share with a few close friends and medical personnel who helped to reassure me and lighten my load. I appreciate those of you who I was comfortable sharing this experience with. You made the journey easier.
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| Kinsley tasting her IV |
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| She always wants to share |
We have been home for a while now and things are getting back to normal. We continue to watch Kinsley closely, but have not seen any lasting effects on her development. The only thing we are still struggling with is the emotional state of all the babies really. Kinsley has so much anxiety over sleeping that she no longer sleeps through the night. We have put her back in the crib with Preston which seems to help. She is nervous of strangers and new places. She will let others hold her, but takes time to warm up to them. Kira is so stranger conscious that she will not let anyone hold her. She wont let me take two steps away from her when we are out of the house. She is terrified of being left with someone again. Preston seems to be doing the best. He is a lover and will take it where he can get it. He doesn't seem concerned when we visit new places or meet new people. He remains as always pretty easy going.