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Compiled language

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A compiled programming language is a programming language that converts the original language to machine code.[1] Some examples: Fortran, Pascal, C, V (Vlang), and Swift. When a program is compiled, the compiler will change it from a programming language that a person can read, to a set of instructions that a computer can follow. These instructions (written in machine code) are then stored as an executable in a file. This file can be run quickly by the computer.

The other kind of language is an interpreted language. A program, or even single lines, will be interpreted one line at a time by its interpreter. This is slower for a computer than following compiled instructions. But it can be faster to write and test programs that are interpreted.

Scripting languages are often interpreted. Some languages can be either compiled or interpreted. Java, Lisp, Python and AutoIt are examples.

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References

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  1. "Compiled versus interpreted languages". IBM Corporation. Retrieved 2011-11-01.[permanent dead link]