The Cure for Everything: The Epic Struggle for Public Health and a Radical Vision for Human Thriving
The inspiring story of how we overcame a history of infectious disease, poisonous environments, and early death and unlocked an explosion in human potential—and a vision for the work ahead to optimize human flourishing in the twenty-first century.
Here is a dramatic, sweeping history with a galvanizing vision for how we can address new threats and complete the unfinished business of public health.
Endorsements
Muhammad Ali Pate, Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Federal Republic of Nigeria
“The Cure for Everything” is a rigorous and authoritative account of the evolution of public health, tracing how scientific advances, social reformers, and activist movements collectively shaped the institutions that safeguard population well-being. Michelle Williams examines, with clarity and discipline, how structural inequities and political choices have constrained the full potential of public health, and why these forces continue to produce avoidable suffering. Through historical episodes—from early sanitary reforms to modern pandemics—she demonstrates that public health is not peripheral to governance but foundational to a just and thriving society. This is a timely and important work, offering insights that extend far beyond the United States.
Arianna Huffington, Founder and CEO, Thrive Global
“Michelle Williams understands what too many have forgotten: individual and collective well-being are inseparable. We can track our steps and prioritize our sleep—and we should—but true thriving also requires clean air, safe neighborhoods, and access to care for everyone. This powerful book shows us that the next frontier of human flourishing isn’t just personal—it’s public. Williams offers both a clear-eyed diagnosis and an inspiring vision for what’s possible when we invest in the health of our communities. A must-read for anyone who cares about building a world where everyone can thrive.”
Ashwin Vasan, ScM, MD, PhD, former Commissioner of Health, City of New York; physician and epidemiologist
“Michelle Williams has written a clarifying and necessary book. With a scientist’s rigor and a leader’s conscience, she shows how public health has been the quiet engine of human flourishing and why it must again be our north star. The stories she tells remind us that progress is never automatic. It is built intentionally through data, organizing, and courage, and it is always at risk of being undone by complacency and politicization. The Cure for Everything invites us to trade cynicism for responsibility and to measure policy by a simple test: does it help people live longer, better lives, and make the world a little more fair and just in the process. This is a field guide for rebuilding trust and a blueprint for a healthier, more humane society.”
VADM (ret) Richard Carmona, MD, MPH, FACS 17th Surgeon General of The United States Distinguished Laureate Professor University of Arizona
Professor Williams, a masterful storyteller, blends personal and public health history into a compelling and riveting narrative for public health being the vaccine for an ailing world! A must read for all!
James Chau, World Health Organization Goodwill Ambassador
“This masterful book casts a transformative light on what healing means in a world shadowed by inequity and indifference.
In today’s battleground for truth in public health, Michelle A. Williams unifies scientific rigor with activist insight to reveal how poverty, colonialism, and failures of justice have forged a formidable inheritance of harm.
There is no singular “cure for everything,” but ultimately a higher purpose: to reimagine structures that honor our shared humanity, so the arc of progress bends not only toward what we know, but toward the thriving we all deserve.”
Andrea Baccarelli, Dean of Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
“The Cure for Everything” is an urgent call to place public health at the center of our national conversation. While much of today’s health discussion focuses on medical treatment, it is advances in public health—such as disease eradication, safer workplaces, and environmental regulations—that have driven most of the dramatic improvements in health and longevity over the past century. Michelle A. Williams charts the bold—often courageous—progress made by generations of leaders and innovators who understood that our collective well-being is shaped by social and economic realities.
As an environmental health scientist, I am especially struck by the book’s clear-eyed examination of how environmental pollutants and systemic neglect have devastated far too many communities, leading to preventable illnesses and early deaths. Williams powerfully connects pollution, policy, and health outcomes, highlighting the structural factors that drive persistent health gaps. She challenges us to face these difficult truths with clarity and resolve.
In this sweeping narrative and timely call to action, Williams makes a compelling case that safeguarding health—especially for the most vulnerable—is a fundamental responsibility of our society. This book is essential reading for anyone dedicated to ensuring that health and well-being are realized for all.
Dick Tofel, Author, Journalist, Founding general manager ProPublica
“In a moment of fear and compromise, Michelle Williams is unapologetic in defense of a vision of public health rooted in justice and committed to the facts. The Cure for Everything is an unsparing– and inspiring– history of public health, and a compelling call to action.”
Lawrence Gostin, Distinguished University Professor Founding O’Neill Chair in Global Health Law /Founding Director, O’Neill Institute / Director, WHO Collaborating Center on Global Health Law Georgetown Law
Michelle Williams’ book, The Cure for Everything, is a raw, personal story from her humble childhood in Queens, New York to Dean of the Harvard School of Public Health. She shows with crystal clarity the power of prevention to improve lives and all of society. What is most inspiring is her vision that human flourishing is achievable. Williams is a master storyteller, a world class scientist, and a fierce warrior for health and justice. Her book is a triumph for public health in a perilous moment.
Donald M. Berwick, MD, President Emeritus and Senior Fellow, Institute for Healthcare Improvement
“The Cure for Everything” is a grand tour through the development of the public health enterprise – the stories and the statistics, the massive triumphs and the embarrassing gaps, the heroes and villains, and the requirements for future success. You will leave these pages, not just better-informed, but with a renewed, intense commitment to equity, science, and expanded investment in the health of the people – all the people.
Larry Brillant, MD, MPH, epidemiologist, global health leader, and author
In The Cure for Everything, Michelle A. Williams reminds us that the U.S. Constitution mandates the protection of its citizens’ health, a principle from which our modern public health system emerged. This system is largely responsible for the doubling of American life expectancy.
Backed by extensive research and vivid prose, Williams transports us through pivotal historical events and introduces us to the heroes who shaped today’s global public health system. She skillfully connects seemingly disparate events—from breaking a water pump handle to the mass adoption of vaccines—revealing them as integral parts of a single, interconnected ecosystem. By chronicling both successes and failures, Williams helps us appreciate our achievements and remain vigilant about future challenges. We are fortunate to have Michelle guiding us.
Alfredo Morabia, Professor of Epidemiology, City University of New York & Columbia University
“Finally, a book that makes the struggles and triumphs of U.S. public health accessible to a broad audience. The Cure of Everything is a humane and compelling account of how public health has fought to protect us all. In the wake of the destructive policies unleashed in 2025, it stands as both a history and an urgent manifesto for building strong and fair foundations for public health.”
Kirkus
“A wide-ranging history of public health told through the stories of individuals who improved the lives of millions… The diversity of public health heroes makes for an enlightening read, as Williams spotlights Black Americans and women who had to overcome discriminatory barriers just to enter influential spaces typically populated by white men… An inspiring read that reveals past successes and ongoing challenges of public health.”
Clifton Leaf, Former Editor-in-Chief, FORTUNE, Visiting Member, Ellison Medical Institute, and Adjunct Prof. of Journalism, Columbia University
The Cure for Everything is a book of profound moral force—an ever-illuminating walk through history that reveals how transformative our past investments in public health have been and how desperately we need a renewed commitment today. Professor Williams expertly guides us from Napoleonic France to the American Civil War, from furious epidemics of cholera to the age of Covid, building her vivid storytelling on a lifetime of scholarship. With clarity, precision, and yes, convincing data, Williams shows us why even the most remarkable medical discoveries are no substitute for the power of meaningful investments in disease prevention, nutrition, safe neighborhoods, and more. But what makes this book even more compelling is how candid the author is about our past and present failures—from the collateral damage caused by so-called “enlightened” policymakers to the cynical, self-defeating efforts of some politicians. If one message stays with you after reading this book, it will probably be this: Every life matters. The Cure for Everything shows us what we must do to ensure it.
Husseini K Manji, MD, FRCPC Professor, Oxford University, and Adjunct Professor, Yale University Co-chair, UK Govt Mental Health Goals Program (formerly MH Mission)
“The Cure for Everything is a sweeping, evidence-grounded tour through the greatest triumphs of public health—and a reminder of the stakes we face if we neglect them. From the lifesaving power of clean water and safe food to the revolutionary impact of vaccines and modern prevention, it reveals how rigorous science, bold leadership, and collective action have repeatedly transformed the human condition. With clarity and urgency, this book shows that prevention is not simply medicine’s front line but the foundation of thriving societies, economic resilience, and generational well-being. Accessible yet profound, hopeful yet unflinching, The Cure for Everything is both a celebration of progress hard-won and a call to arms for protecting and advancing the gains that safeguard our future.”
Michelle A. Williams, ScD
Dr. Michelle A. Williams stands as one of the most influential epidemiologists of her generation, combining rigorous scientific research with transformative academic leadership to advance global public health. Currently serving as Professor of Epidemiology and Population Health at Stanford University’s School of Medicine, she brings a unique interdisciplinary perspective shaped by her background in biology, engineering, and epidemiology.
Dr. Williams’ distinguished career includes her tenure as Dean of the Faculty at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, where she provided strategic leadership for one of the world’s premier public health institutions. Prior to this role, she served as Professor and Chair of the Department of Epidemiology at Harvard Chan School and led the Population Health and Health Disparities Research Programs at Harvard’s Clinical and Translational Sciences Center. Her earlier academic foundation was established during her distinguished career at the University of Washington School of Public Health.