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This piece is in 4/4. As you can see here, I tied the same notes together instead of making them quarter notes. The reason why is because I was always taught to "make the beats clear". Let's look at the first two notes in the first measure. If I made it "eighth - quarter" then it would not be "clear" because the beats aren't "readable". For context, back when I was studying music, my theory teacher would always mark some of my stuff wrong cause I wasn't making the beats clear. Like if I beamed 4 eighth notes together, he would mark it wrong. I'm only doing it now cause it's weird if I don't do it and it's normal in sheet music anyway.

Is my notation wrong? Should I just make these tied notes into the actual beat, which would be quarter notes?

enter image description here

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    This rhythm notation looks perfect to me. Commented 2 days ago
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    I would combine the ones that cross beats 2 and 4, as would Gould (p. 171). If not, break the beams at each beat—tied notes beamed together always look weird. Commented 2 days ago
  • "Should I just make these tied notes into the actual beat, which would be quarter notes?" —No, it wouldn't; the actual beat 1 is the first two 8th notes, Gb F; the actual beat 2 is F Eb etc. Now, sometimes extended passages of syncopation might be a valid reason to print "eighth quarter quarter quarter eighth," but they're not the "actual beat." Commented 2 days ago
  • I was taught that you must use a tie when it would cross the half-bar. Most of the music I've had to read or even sight-read in the last 65 years has conformed to that. Commented 2 days ago

2 Answers 2

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There is advantages and disadvantages to everything. Look at this:

enter image description here

There is a clear advantage to this: It makes the beat very easily recognizable. It has some clear disadvantages: The rhythm is rather hard to read.

Compare this to this:

enter image description here

Here the beat is less clear (although still quite clearly indicated by the bass line), but the rhythm of the melody line is very clear.

There is a common compromise, which is to break and tie notes hanging over the middle of the measure like this:

enter image description here

which is less confusing wrt. to beat compared to version 2 and easier to read wrt. rhythm than version 1. So this often is a nicely working compromise.

In the end the main objective of notation is to be readable. And the best way to achieve this depends very much on context such as the type of music, what the musician that is supposed to play it would be used to, the setting where the music is to be performed in (is there need to be extremely precise with the metrum?) and a lot more. So there is no universal way to say “this is how it should be done”. It is an editors job to find the best version for the edition he is doing.

Especially with more complex piano music you’d often find that things are done in a way to make the different melodic lines easily understandable, not necessarily following the meter strictly. With orchestral and big ensemble music you tend to get more notation aligned to the meter, since it really matters that things are aligned (also having just one line makes it harder to get the meter).

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    The last version is by far the best IMHO Commented 2 days ago
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    @PiedPiper Well, it is the convention typically used for conventional editions. Commented 2 days ago
  • I guess it's subjective. To me, in the second version the rhythm is easy to read in the first measure, but not so easy in the second and the third one. Also the context matters: aligning eighth notes in two staves helps. Finally, the OP's example seems to have better typesetting, and it affects the readability too. Commented 2 days ago
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It does really help a lot when the 4/4 bar can be seen to be dissected into halves. The same ought to go for the four separate 'beats'. Although the trend seems to be not to bother so much. From my point of view, sight reading, it's easier to read as you have written it. Well done!

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