I previously spent two years as a Research Scientist at the MIT-IBM Lab , responsible for the safety and alignment training of IBM's multimodal foundation models (Granite Vision Series). I also worked as an intern at the Microsoft Research and Google.
Contact:zexueh [AT] stanford.edu | zehe [AT] ucsd.edu Full Publications:Google Scholar
Research Highlights
My research advances human-centered Large Language Models and Vision-Language Models that can remember, reason, and act reliably in complex and failure-prone decision-making settings:
When models must be safe and aligned with humans: I work on LLM safety and alignment, building loyal agents and personalized AI systems that reason under uncertainty while respecting diverse human preferences.
When the modeling horizon is long:
I develop memory-augmented LLMs and agentic architectures that support persistent state tracking, structured long-context reasoning, and multi-session decision-making.
When applications are high-stakes:: I design and evaluate the reliability and societal impact LLMs for human-centered domains such as healthcare, low-resource settings, education, and employment.
News
[3/2026]: I will present at Gates Foundation Workshop on Future of Personal AI: Global Portable Memory Workshop in Seattle.
[2/2026]: I'm co-organizing the first workshop on Emerging Directions in Data for Multimodal Foundation Models at CVPR 2026.
[10/2025]: I'm organizing the first workshop on Memory and Vision at ICCV 2025.
[7/2025]: I'm organizing the second workshop on Long-Context Foundation Models at ICML 2025.
[4/2025]: Invited panlist on New Frontiers in Associative Memories Workshop at ICLR 2025.
[4/2025]: Invited talk on Safe AI and NLP for High-Stakes Human-Centric Tasks at Yale.
[3/2025]: Invited talk on Trustworthy AI for High-Stakes Human-Centric Tasks at UMiami.
[1/2025]: Invited talk on Responsible AI for High-Stakes Human-Centric Domains at Tufts.
[1/2025]: Invited talk on Responsible and Trustworthy AI at UCLA.
[11/2024] : Invited talk on Responsible AI for Human-centered Challenges at MIT.
Postdoc    2025 - present
                       Human-Centered AI Institute (HAI), Stanford University, U.S.
                       Postdoc Fellow in HAI
                       Advisors:Prof. Alex 'Sandy' Pentland, Prof. Yejin Choi, Prof. Erik Brynjolfsson
Ph.D.          2020 - 2024
                       Computer Science and Engineering, University of California San Diego (UCSD), U.S.
                       Ph.D. student in Computer Science
                       Advisor: Prof. Julian McAuley
                       Committee: Prof. Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick, Prof. Jingbo Shang, Prof. Zhiting Hu
B.S.              2015 - 2019
                       College of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University (BNU), China
                       B.S. in Computer Science and Technology
NEC Labs, Princeton, NJ
Research Intern • June. 2021 to Sept. 2021 Multimodality Data Representation Learning
Advisor: Dr. Yuncong Chen Data Science & System Security Group
Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, China
Research Intern • Oct. 2019 to Dec. 2019 Algorithmic Trading: High-Frequency Time Series Machine Learning and Data Mining
Advisor: Dr. Kan Ren Machine Learning Group
Google, Beijing, China
Engineering Practicum Intern • Jul. 2017 to Sept. 2017 Knowledge Graph Source Discovery: Wikipedia-like Sites Discovery and Analysis
Advisor: Jiang Bian, team manager Dataz Group
Research Experiences
Machine Learning Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, U.S.
Research Intern • Apr. 2018 to Oct. 2018 Robust Learning for Domain Generalization (DG) without Domain Information
Mentor: Haohan Wang, Ph.D. candidate at LTI, CMU
Advisors: Prof. Zachary C. Lipton.
Information Retrieval Group, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Research Assistant • Jun. 2017 to May 2018 Investigating Human Examination Behavior on Mobile Search
Advisor: Prof. Yiqun Liu
Key Laboratory of Computational Linguistic, Peking University, Beijing, China
Research Assistant • Dec. 2017 to May 2018 Leveraging Gloss Knowledge in Neural Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) Chinese Word Segmentation (CWS) with Character Glyph Embedding
Advisor: Prof. Baobao Chang
School of Life Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
Research Assistant • Nov. 2015 to Sept. 2017 Genetic Biological Parallel Computing System for NP-hard Problems
Advisor: Prof. Xudong Zhu
Scholarships
UCSD Chancellor's Dissertation Medal (Finalist)
• 2025 • UCSD IBM Ph.D. Fellowship
• 2022-2024 • IBM TwoSigma Ph.D. Fellowship Final Nomination
• 2022-2024 • TwoSigma Jacobs School of Engineering Fellowship
• 2020-2021 • University of California San Diego The First-class Scholarship for Academic Excellence
• 2018 • Beijing Normal University The First-class Scholarship for Competition Excellence
• 2016, 2017, 2018 • Beijing Normal University Google Intern Scholarship
• 2017 • Google Inc.
Gold Medal in International Genetically Engineered Machine Competition (iGEM) at Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
• 2016 Silver Medal in International Collegiate Programming Contest at Beijing regional site (ACM/ICPC, Beijing)
• 2016 Bronze Medal in International Collegiate Programming Contest at Dalian regional site (ACM/ICPC, Dalian)
• 2016 Best Female Team in China Collegiate Programming Final Contest (CCPC Final)
• 2016