Learn how to use 7-Segment LED Display using Arduino

Summary of Learn how to use 7-Segment LED Display using Arduino


The article explains how to use a 7-segment LED display with an Arduino, focusing on the common cathode type, which is popular and beginner-friendly. It describes the display as consisting of 7 LEDs plus an optional decimal point, each controlled by an Arduino pin. The shared ground pin connects to Arduino's ground. The tutorial includes a circuit diagram and a basic Arduino class to control the display, encouraging further coding development to display different numbers.

Parts used in the 7-Segment LED Display Project:

  • 7-Segment LED Display (Common Cathode)
  • Arduino
  • Connecting wires
  • Resistors (typically for current limiting, implied)
  • Breadboard or PCB (implied for circuit assembly)

7-Segment LED Display is a very useful component, but also a very confusing and difficult piece to use for beginners. It won’t be difficult once you get it working for the first time.

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This is what you will get at the end of the tutorial (part one):

It basically consists of 7 LEDs, (8 if include decimal point). Just like controlling a single LED, we need to connect each ‘segment LED’ to a Arduino digital pin. Here is the circuit diagram of the LED display:

You might notice, there are 2 different type of them, don’t be scared by them, because in the market, the “Common Cathode” type is the most popular so you won’t need to care about the other type.
Basically, all you need to do is to connect each LED with a pin, and connect the shared Gnd connector to the ground pin. Next you will need to program it, so  required LEDs are switched on to display different number.
Here is my circuit diagram:
Arduino 7-Segment LED Display SchematicArduino 7-Segment LED Display Schematic
Coding:
I have created a class for using the 7 seg LED display, it’s not a complete working class, but gives a few very useful basic functions. Feel free to expand it and add new useful functions, or create your own class.
Seven_Seg_LED_Display.h:
Major Components in Project
Arduino

LED

For more detail: Learn how to use 7-Segment LED Display using Arduino


About The Author

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Ibrar Ayyub

I am an experienced technical writer holding a Master's degree in computer science from BZU Multan, Pakistan University. With a background spanning various industries, particularly in home automation and engineering, I have honed my skills in crafting clear and concise content. Proficient in leveraging infographics and diagrams, I strive to simplify complex concepts for readers. My strength lies in thorough research and presenting information in a structured and logical format.

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