Bibliography: Clifford D. Simak

This continues the bibliography (checklist) series with Simak and his printed English-language books. The “Main” “Works Published in Simak’s Lifetime” is the very concise core that should suffice for most (though the “Other” works in that section and the Open Road posthumous works are also significant) and the rest covers everything else, trying to balance concision and comprehensiveness in a reasonably short page.

The format is ‘Title (Data)’ where the data includes year of first book publication (with—for initial publications in the first section only—a month if known), date of first magazine publication (if any, with the format ‘Year-Month+Number of issues (if more than one)~Rate of issues (if the issues are other than monthly)’), variant titles (if any), and occasional other notes. Editions are US unless otherwise noted. Abbreviations used are general such as ‘U’nited ‘K’ingdom, ‘c’irca, ‘et c’etera, or are mostly the same as for all these checklists: ‘P’aper’B’ack, ‘T’rade ‘P’aper, ‘H’ard’C’over, ‘NO’vel, ‘N’ovell’A’, ‘N’ovelett’E’, ‘S’hort ‘S’tory, ‘exp’anded, ‘mag’azine, ‘rest’ored, ‘rev’ised, and ‘v’ariant ‘t’itle. There are also a few abbreviations specific to this checklist which are for Simak’s three major collections of independent stories: ‘Strangers’ in the Universe, The ‘Worlds’ of Clifford Simak (never to the other two with “Worlds” in the titles), and All the ‘Traps’ of Earth. In one subsection, I also refer to its books by the last part of their dates. And, as always, I’m especially indebted to the Internet Speculative Fiction Database and the Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and welcome corrections.

Works Published in Simak’s Lifetime

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Examples of some of Simak’s work, including The Trouble with Tycho in an Ace “triple”

Main

All the titles in this subsection are novels except for five collections marked [C], one connected collection marked [CC], and one novella marked [NA].

Simak’s long career had many segments. He published five stories in 1931-32 and one more in 1935 but his main career runs from 1938 until 1986 and that stretch perhaps most significantly divides in two at 1966 where he published no short fiction from 1966-68 while publishing three novels. In the first period of 28 years, he wrote something like 106 stories and 8 novels while, in the second of 20, he wrote 20 stories and 18 novels.

Phase I

  • Cosmic Engineers (1950; mag (Astounding) 1939-02+2)
  • Empire (1951; exp vt Empire: With Hellhounds of the Cosmos! 2010)1
  • Time and Again (1951; mag (Galaxy) vt Time Quarry 1950-10+2; vt First He Died 1953)
  • [CC] City (1952-05; US exp w/1973 SS “Epilog” 1981, UK 1988)2
  • Ring Around the Sun (1953; mag (Galaxy) 1952-12+2)3
  • [C] Strangers in the Universe (1956; US cut 1957; UK cut 1958)4
  • [C] The Worlds of Clifford Simak (1960; UK cut vt Aliens for Neighbours 1961, further cut 1963; US split 1961 w/Other Worlds of Clifford Simak 1962)5
  • [NA] The Trouble with Tycho (1961; mag (Amazing) 1960-10)6
  • Time Is the Simplest Thing (1961-05; mag (Analog) vt The Fisherman 1961-04+3)
  • [C] All the Traps of Earth and Other Stories (1962-01; US cut 1963, rest 1979; UK split 1964 with The Night of the Puudly 1964)7
  • They Walked Like Men (1962)
  • Way Station (1963; mag (Galaxy) vt Here Gather the Stars 1963-06+1~2)
  • [C] Worlds Without End (1964-04)
  • All Flesh Is Grass (1965-09)

Phase II

  • The Werewolf Principle (1967)
  • Why Call Them Back from Heaven? (1967)
  • [C] So Bright the Vision (1968)8
  • The Goblin Reservation (1968-10; mag (Galaxy) 1968-04+1~2)
  • Out of Their Minds (1970-03)
  • Destiny Doll (1971; mag (Worlds of Fantasy) vt Reality Doll 1971-03)
  • A Choice of Gods (1972-01)
  • Cemetery World (1973-03; cut from mag (Analog) 1972-11+2; rest 1983)
  • Our Children’s Children (1974-01; mag (If) 1973-05+1~2)
  • Enchanted Pilgrimage (1975-05)
  • Shakespeare’s Planet (1976-05)
  • A Heritage of Stars (1977-06)
  • Mastodonia (1978-03; UK vt Catface 1979)
  • The Fellowship of the Talisman (1978-09)
  • The Visitors (1980-01; mag (Analog) 1979-10+2)
  • Project Pope (1981-03)
  • Special Deliverance (1982-02)
  • Where the Evil Dwells (1982-09)
  • Highway of Eternity (1986-06)

Other (Derivative/UK-only/Pamphlet)

  • The Creator (1948; mag (Marvel Tales) 1935; a small-press limited-edition pamphlet of a NE)
  • [C] Best Science Fiction Stories of Clifford D. Simak (1967 UK; 1971 US; reprints one story from Strangers, two from Traps, three from Worlds, and adds “New Folks’ Home” (1963))
  • [C] The Best of Clifford D. Simak (1975-06 UK; inexplicably titled collection reprints one story from Traps and adds two stories from 1939-40 and seven from 1959-71)
  • [C] Skirmish: The Great Short Fiction of Clifford D.Simak (1977-10; reprints one story from Worlds, one from Strangers, two from City, three from Traps, and adds “The Thing in the Stone” (1970), “The Autumn Land” (1971), and “The Ghost of a Model T” (1975))

Posthumous Works

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A set of The Complete Short Fiction of Clifford D. Simak. (Thanks to Hugh at SFFChronicles.)

Until the final subsection, all the below are collections except for one omnibus marked [O]. While the books in the first subsection made a substantial contribution at the time in their place, none of the rest did much until the group of collections from Open Road.

1986-97: Severn House/Methuen/Mandarin Group

Simak lived to 1988 and this UK-only group includes two volumes just prior to that but the bulk of them came out after that and they belong together. (The final one also came out one year before the book in the next subsection but is grouped here for the same reason.) They are all edited and introduced by Francis Lyall and were published in HC except 90-91 and all those by Severn House except 88 by Methuen. They were published in PB by Methuen/Mandarin (sometimes using only one or the other of the names) except 93 and 97. (Severn House also published 93 in TP.) They all contain 4-7 stories except 93 (9) and are 190pp or less except 88 (223), 93 (278), and 97 (250). The contents are generally collected for the first time but each reprints a story from Simak’s major antemortem US collections except 86a (0), 90 (2), and 91/93 (3). These reprint 5 of 11 from Strangers, 5 of 12 from Worlds, and just 1 of 9 from Traps.

  • The Marathon Photograph and Other Stories (1986)
  • Brother and Other Stories (1986; Strangers: 1)
  • Off-Planet (1988; Strangers: 1)
  • The Autumn Land and Other Stories (1990; Worlds: 1, Strangers: 1)
  • Immigrant and Other Stories (1991; Worlds: 2, Strangers: 1)
  • The Creator and Other Stories (1993; Traps:1, Worlds: 1, Strangers: 1)
  • The Civilisation Game and Other Stories (1997; Worlds: 1)

1996: Tachyon Derivative

This limited-edition HC (though there was an SFBC version, too) reprints four longer stories (3 from Worlds, 1 from Traps) and adds four shorter ones.

  • Over the River and Through the Woods (1996)

2005-06: Darkside Press’s Collected Stories

The limited-edition HC volumes from this obviously abandoned series collect only twenty-four stories.

  1. Eternity Lost (2005)
  2. Physician to the Universe (2006)

2010: Wildside Press Volume

This is a TP of four public domain stories.

  • Impossible Things: Four Classic Tales (2010; vt Hellhounds of the Cosmos and Other Tales from the Fourth Dimension 2011)

2013: A Gollancz SF Gateway Omnibus

A TP which reprints three unrelated novels.

  • [O] Time Is the Simplest Thing / Way Station / A Choice of Gods (2013)

2015-23: Open Road’s The Complete Short Fiction of Clifford D. Simak

These TPs aren’t completely complete but do collect essentially all the stories.

  1. I Am Crying All Inside and Other Stories (2015)
  2. The Big Front Yard and Other Stories (2015)
  3. The Ghost of a Model T and Other Stories (2015)
  4. Grotto of the Dancing Deer and Other Stories (2016)
  5. No Life of Their Own and Other Stories (2016)
  6. New Folks’ Home and Other Stories (2016)
  7. A Death in the House and Other Stories (2016)
  8. Good Night, Mr. James and Other Stories (2016)
  9. Earth for Inspiration and Other Stories (2016)
  10. The Shipshape Miracle and Other Stories (2017)
  11. Dusty Zebra and Other Stories (2017)
  12. The Thing in the Stone and Other Stories (2017)
  13. Buckets of Diamonds and Other Stories (2023)
  14. Epilog and Other Stories (2023)

Other (Short Fiction Singles)

Other than The Creator and The Trouble with Tycho (discussed above), there were no books of single short Simak fictions until 2007 when the internet and the lapse of some copyrights led to a flood of trivia. Of the dozens of freely available digital tales, some of which were senselessly sold for a buck or more, some also made it into print to be sold with little more reason and for a lot more money. All of those are listed below and are available in The Complete Short Fiction. Some of the other places they can be found are also noted below.

  • Hellhounds of the Cosmos (2008, a 1932 NE available at Project Gutenberg)
  • Project Mastodon (2009, a 1955 NE available in Traps and at PG)
  • Spacebred Generations (2009, a vt of a 1953 NE otherwise always called “Target Generation” in book form and available in Strangers)
  • The World That Couldn’t Be (2010, a 1958 NE which had appeared earlier in Off-Planet and is available at PG)
  • The Street That Wasn’t There (2011, a 1941 SS written with Carl Jacobi available at PG)
  • Second Childhood (2016, a 1951 SS)
  • Mr. Meek Plays Polo (2020, a 1944 NE available at PG)
  • Message from Mars (2021, a 1943 NE)

Somewhat more impressively, Armchair Fiction has its version of a Double line and has released three more Simak stories bound with works by others.

  • Worlds Without End / The Lavender Vine of Death (2011; combines a Don Wilcox novella and Simak’s 1956 NA “Worlds Without End” which had appeared earlier in Worlds Without End)
  • Full Cycle / It Was the Day of the Robot (2012; combines a Frank Belknap Long NO and Simak’s 1955 NE “Full Cycle” which had appeared earlier in Worlds Without End)
  • The Wailing Asteroid / The World That Couldn’t Be (2014; combines a Murray Leinster NO and Simak’s previously printed 1958 NE “The World That Couldn’t Be” listed above.)

Changes

  • 2024-10-15: I added the specific magazine in parentheses after the ‘mag’ items, itemized the reprints in the 1986-97 group, made two or three other more trivial changes, and incorporated the information about the single versions of “The World That Couldn’t Be,” “Second Childhood,” “Mr. Meek Plays Polo,” and the hardcover edition of Off-Planet from Ralf 58 at SFFChronicles.

  1. Empire should arguably be listed in the “Other” section as it was actually written by John W. Campbell, Jr. c.1930 and then rewritten at Campbell’s request by Simak c.1940. Neither liked it and it went in the trunk until the editor of Galaxy urgently needed material for his new line of Galaxy Science Fiction Novels, so was finally published. As this was in digest magazine format it never actually appeared in book form in Simak’s lifetime. (It was never reprinted until 2009 when someone realized it was in the public domain and it’s been reprinted digitally and physically many times since. The unrelated Simak NE “Hellhounds of the Cosmos” was in the same situation from 1932 to 2008. They appeared together in the TP Empire: With Hellhounds of the Cosmos! (2010). Another TP, The Country Beyond the Curve / Empire (2015), attaches Walt Sheldon’s 1950 NA “The Country Beyond the Curve” to the Simak novel.) ↩︎
  2. Unusually for such bonus text, most (something like five of nine) editions of City published since the 1981 expansion stick with the original eight-story version rather than reprinting the nine-story Ace text. ↩︎
  3. After being published in HC, the first paperback appearance of Ring Around the Sun was in an Ace Double with L. Sprague de Camp’s Cosmic Manhunt. All other editions are individual publications. ↩︎
  4. The only complete editions of Strangers in the Universe are the US HCs. The US PBs and all UK editions include 7 of the 11 stories, having 4 in common and 3 unique to each, thus leaving one (“Contraption”) unavailable in either. ↩︎
  5. The only complete editions of The Worlds of Clifford Simak are the US HCs, though the US split PBs contain all 12 stories between them. The UK vt Aliens for Neighbours contains 9 stories in HC and 6 in PB. ↩︎
  6. The Trouble with Tycho originally appeared as an Ace Double with A. Bertram Chandler’s Bring Back Yesterday before being printed separately in 1976. This could also be considered an “Other” book except that it is not too far removed from novel-length and has been published in mass-market paperbacks. ↩︎
  7. US PBs of All the Traps of Earth had six of the nine stories until the Avon editions beginning in 1979 restored the three cut stories. The UK editions are split into a book with the original title containing four stories and The Night of the Puudly (which retitles “Good Night, Mr. James” and uses it as the title story) containing the other five. ↩︎
  8. So Bright the Vision is a four-story collection originally published with Jeff Sutton’s The Man Who Saw Tomorrow before being printed separately in 1976. ↩︎

Birthday Reviews: MacLeod, Simak

This week we go back to WWII to struggle with luck and death and we also go forward to the end of the Earth and out beyond the universe to struggle with the Creator.

Ian R. MacLeod (1956-08-06)

“The Chop Girl” (Asimov’s, December 1999)

chop-girl

World War II is raging. The chop girl tells her story.

Death was hanging all around you, behind the beer and the laughs and the bowls and the endless games of cards and darts and cricket. Knowing as they set out on a big mission that some planes would probably never get back. Knowing for sure that half the crews wouldn’t make it through their twenty-mission tour. So, of course, we were all madly superstitious.

She describes how she went out with guy after guy and how guy after guy never came back from his mission. How she acquired the reputation of being the Chop Girl, the evil touch, the personification of ill luck and how she became a lonely figure observing from a distance. And that’s how she observed Mr. Lucky, Walt Williams, appear on the base one day. How he was so charmed that he could maybe even walk on water. How he got that way. And what happens when irresistible good luck meets immovable bad luck.

There’s an expression about the flak being so thick you could get out and walk on it and this story has atmosphere like that because the chop girl’s narrative voice is so convincing and the details are so numerous and varied, yet united, and the story is so focused on its similarly varied, yet united “single effect” regarding superstition, luck, life, and death. There’s not a wrong note anywhere—even the epilogue-like part manages to step across time and quickly depict the loss of youth that, even with the loss of so much terror, is still terrible, and to end on a rather daring but effective note. The whole is completely real and completely mesmerizing. It’s not a very Birthday Review thing to say but, while other stories by this author haven’t had the same effect on me, I thought this one was a masterpiece when I first read it and it still is.

Clifford D. Simak (1904-08-03/1988-04-25)

“The Creator” (Marvel Tales, March-April 1935)

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Simak is best known for stories he wrote in the 1940s such as those that formed City and stories he wrote in the 50s which comprised the contents of essentially every story he collected in his lifetime, as well as those later tales which were received with respect and awards. They are often folksy, rural tales of ordinary people in extraordinary circumstances and the like. I recommend many of them, such as “The Big Front Yard.” But there was another Simak who wrote wild-eyed crazy adventures that I also recommend like Cosmic Engineers and this tale. It’s very much 1930s SF and does do a lot of ‘splainin’ with lots of technobabble until getting to the action but it’s a big, bold, dangerous vision.

The tale opens in a Wellsian mood with a narrator marooned at the end of time before backtracking to tell us the cause of this effect. The narrator is a psychologist theorizing about his “consciousness units” and his friend is a physicist theorizing about his “time force” and, together, they manage to think up and build a machine that takes them outside of this universe and into a laboratory that’s been haunting the psychologist’s dreams and visions. It turns out that our universe is a bit of gunk this being has created for his (or is that, His?) experiments. Our humans are not the only creatures to have made their way to this great Lab Beyond the Sky, as one pair of bizarre creatures who communicate by electricity and one even more bizarre single stickman are already there and going about their arcane business, creating entirely different time/space/dimension machines to return to the universe. The Creator veers wildly between angry and pleased, calm and frenzied, threatening and genial. But our psychologist has developed a knack for reading his mind and learns something terrible, resulting in some truly bizarre conflict.

As I say, this early tale is not Simak’s tautest construction or most plausible tale, but it’s certainly not what he was taught in Sunday School and, without aid of computers, anticipates some people’s contemporary questions about our universe being a simulation and doesn’t stop there. It’s a remarkable story and a lot of fun.