constify DoubleEndedIterator

[Randl]

The only functions that can't be constified are advance_back_by (requires const range or const-hack), nth_back (requires advance_back_by), and rfind (requires const closures).

I've put it under const_iter, but I can open a separate tracking issue, though I think tracking all Iterator traits separately would be quite annoying, and we probably would prefer to constify them together anyway.

[rustbot]

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[rust-log-analyzer]

The job x86_64-gnu-tools failed! Check out the build log: (web) (plain enhanced) (plain)

Click to see the possible cause of the failure (guessed by this bot)

REPOSITORY                                   TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED      SIZE
ghcr.io/dependabot/dependabot-updater-core   latest    bcec0b4e062b   4 days ago   783MB
=> Removing docker images...
Deleted Images:
untagged: ghcr.io/dependabot/dependabot-updater-core:latest
untagged: ghcr.io/dependabot/dependabot-updater-core@sha256:b662be51f7b8ef7e2c8464428f14e49cb79c36aa9afb7ecb9221dfe0f507050c
deleted: sha256:bcec0b4e062b5ffe11cc1c2729558c0cd96621c0271ab5e97ff3a56e0c25045a
deleted: sha256:64e147d5e54d9be8b8aa322e511cda02296eda4b8b8d063c6a314833aca50e29
deleted: sha256:5cba409bb463f4e7fa1a19f695450170422582c1bc7c0e934d893b4e5f558bc6
deleted: sha256:cddc6ebd344b0111eaab170ead1dfda24acdfe865ed8a12599a34d338fa8e28b
deleted: sha256:2412c3f334d79134573cd45e657fb6cc0abd75bef3881458b0d498d936545c8d
---
tests/ui/drop_non_drop.rs ... ok
tests/ui/double_parens.rs ... ok
tests/ui/duplicate_underscore_argument.rs ... ok
tests/ui/duplicated_attributes.rs ... ok
tests/ui/duration_suboptimal_units.rs ... ok
tests/ui/duration_suboptimal_units_days_weeks.rs ... ok
tests/ui/duration_subsec.rs ... ok
tests/ui/duration_suboptimal_units_days_weeks.fixed ... ok
tests/ui/duration_suboptimal_units.fixed ... ok
tests/ui/duration_subsec.fixed ... ok
tests/ui/double_parens.fixed ... ok
tests/ui/empty_docs.rs ... ok
tests/ui/else_if_without_else.rs ... ok
tests/ui/eager_transmute.rs ... ok
---
...............................................    (147/147)

======== tests/rustdoc-gui/globals.goml ========

[ERROR] line 14: Error: The window properties still all match: for command `wait-for-window-property-false: {"searchIndex": null}`
    at <file:///checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/rustdoc-gui/doc/test_docs/index.html?search=Foo>

======== tests/rustdoc-gui/search-result-display.goml ========

[WARNING] line 39: Delta is 0 for "x", maybe try to use `compare-elements-position` instead?

[Randl]

Seems unrelated to my PR, can reproduce locally both on PR branch and on main