On the Iron Road to Sóller

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Grove Koger

I’m basing today’s post on an article I wrote for the Summer 2004 issue of Boise Journal.

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If you travel much, you learn that your transportation can be either a simple means to an end—a way to get where you’re going—or a rewarding part of the experience itself. In the case of Mallorca’s Ferrocarril de Sóller, it’s both.

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After ferrying from Barcelona, Maggie and I have routinely spent a few lazy days in Palma, admiring its magnificent cathedral and several of its other sights, including its sphinxes and the elegant building that was once its Gran Hotel. Then we’ve headed out on a ferrocarril, or train, from the city’s station across the dusky plains of southwest Mallorca and into the rugged Serra de Tramuntana.

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Built in 1912, the 16-mile narrow-gauge railway originally transported citrus from Mallorca’s lush northern coast. Today it carries tourists and Mallorcans between Palma and the old market town of Sóller. The train itself is venerable; many of its wooden carriages date back decades, and it clicks and sways along its narrow track as if muttering to itself. As the ground rises, the landscape grows greener and more angular, more vertical, and before long, the peaks of the Tramuntana tower overhead, and its valleys fall away far below. The track doubles back, plunges in and out of tunnels, doubles back again, and emerges in the heights above the Valle de los Naranjos (the Valley of the Oranges), only to begin its dizzying descent.

Sóller is built around a central square lined with cafés and bars and shaded by ancient plane trees—a fine base from which to plan the rest of your visit … or the rest of your life. One morning we wandered among the extravagant subtropical plants of the town’s jardin botanique and watched wasps the size of our thumbs darting impatiently through the flowers. Another morning we hiked through overgrown terraces of olive and carob to Fornalutx, a mountain village whose stillness lay heavily against our ears.

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In the past, Mallorcans contended with pirates, and so built many of their towns inland, linking them to simple ports by road. But Sóller and Port de Sóller are unique in being linked by tram as well. Opened a year after the Sóller railway itself, the Tranvía de Sóller provides convenient access to the small, circular bay whose beauty so impressed the Moors that they called it Sulltar, or “Golden Shell.” (The photograph at the top of today’s post is the entrance to the bay.)

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Today, the shell is encrusted with hotels and villas, but the swimming is still good and the vistas breathtaking. One day we took a sweaty hike up the steep road for an eagle’s-eye view of the bay far below, lingering in the Faro Restaurant in our shorts and boots for an embarrassingly elegant lunch served with crisp linen and gleaming crystal.

A precipitous road leads from Port de Sóller to Port de Pollença on Mallorca’s northeast coast—but that’s another destination for another day.

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Barcelona’s New Old Port

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Grove Koger

Unable to travel overseas for the last couple of years, Maggie and I have been enjoying webcam videos of some of our favorite sites in Europe over coffee every morning. And the one you can see here, of Barcelona’s Port Vell, is one of the best.

I hadn’t given the name any thought, or even realized that a port might need a name of its own, but once I started investigating the situation, I understood that I’d taken most of Barcelona’s extensive waterfront for granted. It turns out that the city actually has several ports, including a commercial-industrial port and a tariff-free industrial park. In addition, there are Port Olimpic and, farther north, Port Fòrum Sant Adrià, both designed to accommodate yachts.

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The Catalan word vell means “old” in English, and the contradiction embodied in the title of today’s post is a reference to the fact that Port Vell was actually built just prior to the city’s 1992 Olympic Games. Over the preceding decades, the area had deteriorated badly, but now it presents a gleaming and attractive face to the world, offering a warm welcome to the myriad vessels that visit it regularly. If you’re one of the millions of people who’ve entered or departed from Barcelona by ferry or cruise liner (or even yacht, since it includes a marina), you’ve probably passed through Port Vell.

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This new/old port is also the site of a mall, which we’ve never paid attention to, but at its edge, we’ve regularly admired three older structures (there goes that contradiction again!)—a 197-foot column celebrating Christopher Columbus; the neoclassical Aduana, or Customs Building; and the Port Authority Building. The Columbus Monument was designed by Catalan artist Gaietà Buigas I Monravà for Barcelona’s first World’s Fair, the Exposició Universal de Barcelona of 1888, and stands at the foot of the city’s celebrated, tree-lined avenue, La Rambla. The Aduana was the work of architects Enric Ferran Josep Lluis Sagnier and Pere Garcia Fària and opened in 1902, while the handsome Port Authority Building, the work of architect Julio Valdés, opened originally as a customs house and passenger terminal in 1907.

Port Vell is also adjacent to Sant Sebastià Beach, the first of a long string of inviting man-made beaches stretching for several miles up the coast. (The sand, in case you’re wondering, was shipped from Egypt!)

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Our photograph at the top of today’s post shows the entrance to Port Vell; the sail-like structure on the right is the W Hotel, completed in 2010. Our second and third photographs show the Aduana and the Port Authority, while the fourth shows Barcelona’s most popular beach, Barceloneta, and the W Hotel from the north; the ships you see on the horizon are anchored in Barcelona’s roadstead.

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