{"id":751947,"date":"2024-07-25T16:36:03","date_gmt":"2024-07-25T08:36:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/751947.html"},"modified":"2024-07-25T16:36:05","modified_gmt":"2024-07-25T08:36:05","slug":"%e7%a0%94%e5%8f%91%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/751947.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u53d1\u67b6\u6784\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u7814\u53d1\u67b6\u6784\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\"<\/p>\n

\u7814\u53d1\u67b6\u6784\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6709\uff1a\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u3001\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u4e14\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002IDE\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u8c03\u8bd5\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u6709\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684IDE\u5305\u62ecVisual Studio\u3001IntelliJ IDEA\u3001Eclipse\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Visual Studio<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Visual Studio\u662f\u5fae\u8f6f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684IDE\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u5982C#\u3001VB.NET\u3001C++\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u96c6\u6210\u4e86Azure DevOps<\/a>\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u5176\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001IntelliJ IDEA<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

IntelliJ IDEA\u662fJetBrAI<\/a>ns\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684IDE\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u63d0\u793a\u529f\u80fd\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u5982Java\u3001Kotlin\u3001Scala\u7b49\u3002IntelliJ IDEA\u8fd8\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\u66f4\u52a0\u4fbf\u6377\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u7248\u672c\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u56de\u6eaf\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ecGit\u3001Subversion\uff08SVN\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Git<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Git\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7531Linus Torvalds\u5f00\u53d1\u3002Git\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002GitHub\u548cGitLab\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eGit\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Subversion\uff08SVN\uff09<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Subversion\uff08SVN\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u56e2\u961f\u3002SVN\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u66f4\u52a0\u96c6\u4e2d\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002SVN\u7684\u6613\u7528\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4f20\u7edf\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4eba\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53d1\u5e03\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u62ecJenkins\u3001Travis CI\u3001CircleCI\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Jenkins<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Jenkins\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\u3002Jenkins\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7075\u6d3b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u76f4\u89c2\u548c\u4fbf\u6377\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Travis CI<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Travis CI\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e91\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5b83\u4e0eGitHub\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002Travis CI\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528YAML\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u6253\u5305\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u62ecDocker\u3001Kubernetes\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Docker<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Docker\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002Docker\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u529f\u80fd\u6781\u5927\u5730\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002Docker Compose\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u5bb9\u5668\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7f16\u6392\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u590d\u6742\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u53d8\u5f97\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Kubernetes<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Kubernetes\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7531Google\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002Kubernetes\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u3002Kubernetes\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u6eda\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u56de\u6eda\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u66f4\u65b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u6309\u9700\u5206\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684IT\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u5305\u62ecAmazon Web Services\uff08AWS\uff09\u3001Microsoft Azure\u3001Google Cloud Platform\uff08GCP\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Amazon Web Services\uff08AWS\uff09<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

AWS\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u3002AWS\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\uff08EC2\uff09\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08S3\uff09\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002AWS\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd<\/a>\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Microsoft Azure<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Microsoft Azure\u662f\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0eAWS\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u3002Azure\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u4e0e\u5fae\u8f6f\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u5fae\u8f6f\u6280\u672f\u6808\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002Azure\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Azure DevOps\u548cAzure Monitor\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e91\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ecMySQL\u3001PostgreSQL\u3001MongoDB\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001MySQL<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

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2\u3001PostgreSQL<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

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\u4e03\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

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1\u3001Prometheus<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

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2\u3001ELK Stack<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

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