Author Archives: gentzen

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About gentzen

Logic, Logic, and Logic

Blackbox oracles and function classes

After spending a long time to work out the function classes for bounded alternating Turing machines, I felt stupid that it took me so long to see the obvious: They are the functions computable by deterministic machines (with appropriate resource … Continue reading

Posted in complexity, computability, partial functions | Leave a comment

Am I an engineer?

The public libraries in Munich once were great. The academic bookshops too. Corona killed off what remained of the bookshops, after Amazon and the move of large parts of TUM to Garching had made them unprofitable. I liked the Studentenbibliothek. … Continue reading

Posted in philosophy, physics | Tagged | 2 Comments

Proving formal definitions of informal concepts

It’s been a long time since my last post. Thanks to Shin’ichi Mochizuki and Peter Woit, I found some interesting reflections. That was end of August, but now we have beginning of November. In fact, it is much worse. In … Continue reading

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Getting started without a pre-existing understanding of non-standard natural numbers

I’d always taken it as a given that, if you don’t have a pre-existing understanding of what’s meant by a “finite positive integer,” then you can’t even get started in doing any kind of math without getting trapped in an … Continue reading

Posted in computability, logic, philosophy | 3 Comments

True randomness and ontological commitments

AbstractAn attempted definition of true randomness in the context of gambling and games is defended against the charge of not being mathematical. That definition tries to explain which properties true randomness should have. It gets defended by explaining some properties … Continue reading

Posted in computability, philosophy, physics | Tagged , | 3 Comments

Why mathematics?

The question of “why” is also important for mathematics: One does not only want to know the theorem, but also why it holds. Therefore one proves the theorem. But a proof has two different aspects. On the one hand, it … Continue reading

Posted in philosophy, physics, Uncategorized | 1 Comment

Incredibly awesome, but with overlength

Joel David Hamkins answering Daniel Rubin’s questions is incredible. I just had to write this post. Both are great, Joel is friendly and explains extremely well, and Daniel is direct, honest, and engaging in a funny way. And they really … Continue reading

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Fields and total orders are the prime objects of nice categories

A field is also a commutative ring, so it is an object in the category of commutative rings. A total order is also a partial order, so it is an object in the category of partially ordered sets. Neither are … Continue reading

Posted in inverse semigroups | Tagged , | 1 Comment

Prefix-free codes and ordinals

Originally posted on What Immanuel Kant teach you:
Consider the problem of representing a number in computer memory, which is idealized as a sequence of zeros and ones. The binary number system is a well-known solution to this problem —…

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Isomorphism of labeled uniqueness trees

The paper Deep Weisfeiler Leman by Martin Grohe, Pascal Schweitzer, Daniel Wiebking introduces a framework that allows the design of purely combinatorial graph isomorphism tests that are more powerful than the well-known Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm. This is a major achievement, see … Continue reading

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