Jetpack 101

Nulled WordPress Plugins & Themes: 6 Big Risks (and Safe Alternatives)

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It’s a general rule that if something seems too good to be true, it probably is. That’s especially true when it comes to nulled themes and plugins for WordPress sites.

What can seem like a great deal on software can damage your website and result in more problems and costs than any potential savings. For safety and security, it’s important to be able to identify and avoid nulled software.

What are nulled plugins and nulled themes?

Nulled plugins and themes are versions of paid software that have been hacked to allow access and use even when you haven’t purchased a valid license. They are often available for sale at greatly reduced prices from third-party websites, which advertise much cheaper versions of the software without mentioning that they’re illegitimate copies. 

These types of sales are unethical and can cause problems for your website. Nulled software can contain malware or simply use out of date, insecure code. What seems like a good option for cheap plugins and themes can turn into a broken website and stolen user data.

It can be tempting to use nulled software if you’re on a budget or if you’re wanting to test features and functionality before committing to a paid product. While you might save some money in the short term, it will cost you far more to undo the damage that a nulled plugin or theme can cause.

Comparison table: Nulled vs licensed

FeatureOfficial Premium Plugin or ThemeNulled / Cracked Version
Source CodeVerified, Clean, SignedModified, Unknown Origin
UpdatesAutomatic (1-Click)None (Manual re-download required)
SecurityPatched immediatelyContains Backdoors / Malware
SupportDirect from DeveloperNone
CostAnnual License FeeYour Site’s Reputation & Data

What type of problems can be caused by nulled plugins?

Nulled software has been altered from the original version, which automatically means that it can no longer be trusted. In addition to simple coding errors, bugs, or conflicts, nulled plugins and themes can introduce more serious problems for your WordPress site.

1. Security issues

The biggest concern when it comes to nulled software is security issues. Nulled software can contain malicious code that might compromise sensitive data, break site functionality, or otherwise cause harm. Many of these plugins inject malware into your site that provides back-door entry. This type of access can cause your site to be taken down, altered without your knowledge, or hijacked to point to a different website address.

Even if there’s no malware injected into a nulled plugin, it’s still very likely to have out of date code. Code that’s outdated can present its own security and functionality issues. If you don’t know which version of the plugin or theme you’re using, then you won’t know when urgent updates are required. Not being able to keep your plugins and themes up to date leaves your site vulnerable to hackers exploiting security loopholes.

Detecting the problem, fixing the code, and restoring your site is expensive and time-consuming, not to mention stressful. If your site is breached by a hacker, you may need to restore a backup of your site. And if you don’t have a backup available, you’ll have to extract the malicious code from within the database, which is not easy. 

2. Privacy issues

Malware added to nulled plugins or themes can also be used to gather sensitive information from your site. Data like login IDs, customer names, and email addresses of your community members can be sent to a third-party who can sell it or use it for phishing purposes. 

Malware like this can be very hard to detect as it doesn’t interfere with the normal activity of your website. Often a major data breach can occur before you even know that there’s a problem. The only indication you may have that your site has been compromised is if you begin getting a lot of angry messages from your site’s users. Rebuilding that lost trust would be extremely difficult and time-consuming.

One of the great things about WordPress is that it’s open source software, so there’s a huge community of developers. Whatever special functionality you’re looking for, or whatever kind of customized design you need, chances are that someone has a solution.

While the free themes and plugins in the WordPress.org library are open source, some paid plugins are sold with mixed licenses. This means that some parts of the code are protected by copyright laws and if you’re using a nulled WordPress theme or plugin, then you don’t have legal permission to do so.

Or you may even face legal problems if the use of nulled plugins causes data loss, theft, or other issues for your site visitors or customers. This can be costly and damage your reputation. 

4. Decreased search engine rankings

If your site contains malware, it can end up on Google’s blocklist, which can seriously plummet your search engine rankings, site traffic, and sales.

And, if there’s a lot of spam on your site, your core messaging is overloaded and scrambled, making it hard for Google to truly understand what you’re all about. They may not consider your website relevant for your target keywords and therefore won’t display it in search results.

5. No software support

One of the major benefits of paid plugins and themes is ongoing access to support. 

WordPress software updates typically include:

  • Upgrades to fix security loopholes and bugs. Developers regularly release updates in order to fix errors in the code and address security loopholes. By not using the latest version of a plugin or theme, you have a higher likelihood of getting hacked or something breaking on your site.
  • Continued compatibility with WordPress. WordPress regularly releases updated versions of their software and themes — and plugins usually need to be updated to stay compatible. Since nulled software can’t be updated, your site might experience functionality issues or fatal errors that break the website entirely.
  • Access to all documentation and community forums. When you have questions or need help, community forums and developer documentation can be invaluable resources. Documentation can help you with proper settings, understanding how the software works, common issues that users encounter and how to troubleshoot them.
  • Access to support from the original developer. No one knows a piece of software like the person or team that built it. Being able to go directly to the developer for support can get your problems solved quickly. Without a receipt of purchase or a valid license key, the developer won’t be able to help you, and you’ll be stuck trying to troubleshoot your issues by yourself or hiring another developer to do it for you.

The benefits you get from using legitimate plugins with a valid license are essential. This helps ensure that your software stays running smoothly and doesn’t cause conflicts on your website (or if it does, that the issues are swiftly resolved). With proper support, you’ll make sure your plugins and themes are installed and configured correctly, and that they continue to work in harmony with WordPress.

6. Ethical issues

Not only can using nulled software lead to immediate trouble like a broken or hacked website, data theft and legal headaches, or a drop in your search rankings, it’s also unethical and discouraging to developers.

By purchasing nulled plugins or themes, you’re failing to support the hard work and efforts of WordPress developers, who are often working on software enhancements on their own time. Developers may abandon projects that aren’t receiving enough support, and find little to spur them to answer the call for new functionality.

Purchasing directly from the developer or reputable online marketplaces also ensures that the author has the resources to keep their software up to date, improve it, and continue to add new features. Supporting high-quality plugin and theme authors not only benefits website owners but also their site visitors. Impeccable code, thoughtful user interfaces, and extended functionality are all key to improving user experience and keeping visitors coming back to your site. The only way this happens is with financial support.

How can you identify nulled software?

If you’re looking to add a plugin or theme to your website, make sure it’s not a nulled version. 

Here are warning signs of a nulled plugin:

  • Multiple premium plugins or themes from different developers bundled together and sold in bulk. Note, however, that some themes include legitimate licenses for additional plugins.
  • Ads on newsgroups or social media sites that advertise paid plugins or themes at a deep discount or for free
  • Download sites that explicitly use “nulled” or “null” in their name or domain
  • Sites that have a bunch of spammy ads for other websites — especially those that look like download buttons for the software but actually take you to another website
  • Pricing that’s drastically lower than on the official developer’s site

Be sure to do your research to determine if a plugin you’re considering has a paid version or not. A paid version should come with a license key of some kind. Nulled plugins will never come with a license key. So if you’re being offered a totally free, no-license-key-required version of the software, then that’s going to be a nulled version.

example of a license key in WordPress
Example of a license key for a premium plugin

What if you already have some suspicious plugins and themes installed on your site? 

You can verify that your website is safe by:

  • Running a security scan using a reliable WordPress malware scanner
  • Checking each plugin on the back end of your website to see if it has a license key
  • Manually searching for each plugin and theme online to see if it’s a paid plugin 

If you detect a nulled plugin or theme on your existing website, you’ll need to treat your site as if it has been hacked and clean it using a backup and restore plugin or manually removing the plugin and any associated malicious code.

What’s the best way to acquire WordPress plugins for your website?

The good news is that finding safe, reliable, properly-licensed software for WordPress is quite easy. There are many free, freemium, and paid plugins available that will build out the functionality that you need in a safe and secure way. 

Free solutions

For free solutions, stick to the WordPress plugin and theme directories. Plugins in the directory are monitored and checked for injected malware or hacks. They are also marked or removed if they no longer meet GPL standards, have not been tested with the latest WordPress versions, or haven’t been upgraded in a long time. 

adding a theme in the WordPress dashboard

Installing from your WordPress dashboard is the safest, most secure way to make sure you’re adding safe extensions to your website. However, you can also download plugins and themes directly to your computer and upload them into WordPress yourself using the plugin and theme upload feature or via secure file transfer protocol (SFTP). However you choose to add them to your site, make sure your free plugins and themes come from the WordPress directories.

Security

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Jetpack Security provides easy‑to‑use, comprehensive WordPress site security, including real‑time backups, a web application firewall, malware scanning, and spam protection.

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Freemium and paid plugins or themes

If you require the advanced functionality of a paid plugin or theme, be sure to purchase from the author’s website directly or a reputable software marketplace. Create an account to track your purchase and get notifications of and access to future updates. Make sure your license key is properly installed and configured and, if the plugin requires a subscription, ensure that your payment information is kept up to date. If you’re not sure where to start, here’s a list of some of the most recommended plugins on WordPress.

If you’re afraid to purchase an expensive plugin subscription due to the upfront cost, keep in mind that most premium software includes a return policy. If your purchase doesn’t work out for your website, you can ask for a refund within a specified time frame (usually 30 days). If you’re not sure if a plugin will work with your theme or other plugins you’re using, you can always ask the developer pre-sales questions or check their FAQ for any known conflicts. Play it safe and buy from the source.

Use reliable authors

To make sure you’re working with reliable authors, search for reviews and recommendations, and stick with well-known brands. When possible, use plugins that provide a good cross-section of functionality, like Jetpack. The fewer plugins you use, the less likely you are to experience conflicts. It will also reduce the need to cobble together solutions from mixed sources, which can be cumbersome to keep track of and troubleshoot when you run into issues.

Remember, your website is an essential part of your business and the heart of your reputation and services. Keep it safe and secure by avoiding nulled plugins and themes, and sticking with the WordPress names you know and trust.

Frequently asked questions

Are nulled WordPress plugins and themes actually illegal to use?

The answer is complicated because of the General Public License. Most WordPress software uses this license. It gives people the right to study, change, and share the code. This means sharing the code itself is usually legal. However, using a nulled plugin often involves copyright infringement regarding trademarked assets or specific non-GPL code parts like CSS or images.

The bigger issue is not legality but safety. Developers of nulled software do not crack these products for charity. They almost always modify the code to include malicious scripts. You might not face a lawsuit for using them, but you will likely face a hacked website. The risk comes from the hidden code changes rather than the act of downloading the file.

Can I use a nulled plugin just for testing purposes on a staging site?

Using nulled software on a staging site or local environment is still dangerous. Malware inside these plugins does not stay contained within one folder. It can spread to other parts of your server or even your local computer. If your staging site connects to the same database or hosting account as your live site, the infection will cross over immediately.

Hackers design these scripts to find other legitimate files and infect them too. Once the malicious code runs on your local machine or staging server, it opens a backdoor. This allows attackers to control your system long after you delete the original plugin. It is never safe to run compromised code, even in a testing environment.

What is the difference between a free plugin and a nulled plugin?

A free plugin is an official release from a legitimate developer. You find these in the official WordPress directory. The developer intends for you to use it at no cost. They check the code for security and update it regularly. You can trust these files because they come directly from the source and undergo basic safety reviews.

A nulled plugin is a premium or paid product that someone has stolen and modified. A third party removes the license protection and re-uploads it to a different website. These unauthorized versions are not safe. The people distributing them have full access to the code and typically insert harmful scripts to profit from your website. You do not get updates or support with these versions.

How can I tell if a plugin or theme site is selling nulled software?

You can spot these sites by looking at the prices and the domain name. If a site offers a bundle of expensive plugins or themes for a tiny fraction of the original price, it is likely selling nulled versions. Legitimate developers do not sell their products on third-party marketplaces for five dollars. They sell them on their own websites or recognized marketplaces.

Another clear sign is the lack of specific author details. Legitimate marketplaces list the specific developer who created the software. Nulled sites usually list “Admin” or a generic name as the uploader. They also frequently use terms like “GPL Club” or “unlimited downloads” to make their offer sound attractive. If the deal seems too good to be true, it is almost certainly a trap.

Can a nulled plugin or theme steal my personal data?

Yes, data theft is a primary reason hackers distribute nulled plugins. The malicious code can easily read every piece of data in your database. This includes your email address, your password hashes, and the personal information of your customers. If you run an online store, you are putting your customers’ shipping addresses and phone numbers at risk.

Will using a nulled plugin hurt my website’s SEO rankings?

Yes, using nulled software is one of the fastest ways to destroy your search engine rankings. The malware inside these plugins often includes “SEO spam.” This script secretly injects thousands of links to gambling or illegal sites into your pages. You might not see these links, but Google sees them when it crawls your site.

Google will penalize your domain for hosting spam. They may even blacklist your site entirely. This displays a large red warning screen to visitors that says your site is dangerous. Recovering from this type of penalty takes a long time. You lose your traffic and your reputation because the hackers used your site to boost their own illegal businesses.

Can I clean a nulled plugin and make it safe to use?

Trying to clean a nulled plugin is extremely difficult and rarely works. The people who inject malware are smart. They do not just put the bad code in one file. They hide it inside many different folders and often disguise it to look like normal system files. They also use techniques like “obfuscation” to scramble the code so you cannot read it.

Even if you find one part of the virus, you will likely miss the others. Backdoors are often less than one line of code. If you leave a single backdoor, the hacker can reinfect your site immediately. Security professionals always recommend deleting the entire installation rather than trying to fix it. The only way to be 100% safe is to use clean files from the official developer.

What is the WP-VCD malware I keep hearing about?

WP-VCD is the most common virus found in nulled WordPress plugins and themes. It is a specific piece of malware designed to take over your site. Once you install a theme or plugin with WP-VCD, it creates a hidden admin user account. This gives the attacker full control over your WordPress dashboard without your permission.

This malware is famous because it spreads very fast. It copies itself into your core WordPress files immediately. It then redirects your visitors to other websites or displays unwanted ads. Because it modifies core system files, removing the plugin does not remove the virus. You usually have to reinstall WordPress completely to get rid of it effectively.

Are there any safe alternatives if I cannot afford premium plugins?

You have several safe options if a premium plugin is too expensive for your budget. The best approach is to look for a “Lite” version. Most legitimate developers offer a free version of their premium plugin with fewer features. These are safe, official, and available directly in the WordPress plugin directory.

You can also wait for sales. Developers often run discounts during holidays or special events. Another option is to look for a completely different free plugin that does the same thing. The WordPress community is huge. There is almost always a free, open-source alternative created by a volunteer developer that offers similar functionality without the security risks of a nulled file.

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Simon Keating profile
Simon Keating

Simon has over 10 years of experience in marketing and product development at HubSpot, Workday, and now at Automattic, where he leads the Product team for Agencies. He holds a degree in chemical engineering and a master's in computer science, and is passionate about helping people and their businesses grow.

Security

We guard your site. You run your business.

Jetpack Security provides easy‑to‑use, comprehensive WordPress site security, including real‑time backups, a web application firewall, malware scanning, and spam protection.

Secure your site

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