6

I have the following snippet

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{multirow}

\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\newcolumntype{V}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}m{1.5cm}}
\newcommand{\verttext}[1]{\rotatebox{90}{\parbox{3cm}{\centering\textbf{#1}}}}
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[h]
    \centering
    \begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{V | V | C | C |}
        \multicolumn{2}{c}{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Ausmass des Interesses am Unternehmen}                                   \\
        \cline{3-4}
        \multicolumn{1}{c}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{}                                     & Gering            & Hoch        \\
        \cline{2-4}
        \multirow{2}{*}{\verttext{Ausmass der Macht}}
                             & \verttext{Hoch}                                           & Zufrieden stellen & Key Players \\
        \cline{2-4}
                             & \verttext{Gering}                                         & minimal betreuen  & informieren \\
        \cline{2-4}
    \end{tabularx}
\end{table}

\end{document}

which looks like this: enter image description here

as you can see, the "Ausmass der Macht" isnt centered (its two cell high) and shouldn't be wrapped. The two cells (Hoch + Gering) are high enough so the text shouldn't be wrapped. I already found a kinda similar question here: Vertical Text using multirow in the Table though I have no clue how to resolve that issue.

Thanks in advance :)

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3 Answers 3

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4

Try with tabularray. IMO, it is more easily to control the height of each row exactly:

\documentclass[border=5pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tabularray}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\begin{tblr}{
    colspec={*{4}{Q[c,m]}},
    hline{3-5}={2-5}{},
    hline{2}={3-4}{},
    vline{2}={3-5}{},
    vline{3-5}={2-5}{},
    row{1,2}={ht=.5cm},
    row{3,4}={ht=3cm},
    cell{1}{3}={c=2}{c},
    cell{3}{1}={r=2}{m,cmd={\rotatebox[origin=c]{90}}},
    cell{3,4}{2}={m,cmd={\rotatebox[origin=c]{90}}},
}
    &  &    Ausmass des Interesses am Unternehmen      &  \\
    &          & Gering            & Hoch        \\
    Ausmass der Macht  & Hoch     & Zufrieden stellen & Key Players  \\
      & Gering   & minimal betreuen  & informieren \\
\end{tblr}
\end{document}

abcde

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3

I suggest defining a separate command for rotating labels that span more than one row of the table:

\newcommand{\verttextMR}[1]{%
  \rotatebox[origin=c]{90}{\textbf{#1}}%
}

and using it as follows:

\multirow{2}{*}[-2 mm]{\verttextMR{Ausmass der Macht}}

Unfortunately, the vertical offset -2 mm has to be adjusted manually (this is a small drawback of this solution). If you change \parbox{3cm} to \parbox{2cm}, this offset becomes 3 mm.

In addition, I propose introducing one more column type, for example:

\newcolumntype{Y}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}m{0.5cm}}

This gives you more flexibility when designing a suitable table.

Here is the full code:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{multirow}

\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\newcolumntype{V}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}m{1.5cm}}
\newcolumntype{Y}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}m{0.5cm}}

\newcommand{\verttext}[1]{%
    \rotatebox{90}{\parbox{2cm}{\centering\textbf{#1}}}
}

\newcommand{\verttextMR}[1]{%
  \rotatebox[origin=c]{90}{\textbf{#1}}%
}

\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[h]
    \centering
    \begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{Y | V | C | C |}
        \multicolumn{2}{c}{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Ausmass des Interesses am Unternehmen}                                   \\
        \cline{3-4}
        \multicolumn{1}{c}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{}                                     & Gering            & Hoch        \\
        \cline{2-4}
        \multirow{2}{*}[-2 mm]{\verttextMR{Ausmass der Macht}}
                             & \verttext{Hoch}                                           & Zufrieden stellen & Key Players \\
        \cline{2-4}
                             & \verttext{Gering}                                         & minimal betreuen  & informieren \\
        \cline{2-4}
    \end{tabularx}
\end{table}

\end{document}

enter image description here

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3

Here is a way to create that table with {NiceTabular} of nicematrix.

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{nicematrix}

\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.4}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[h]
\centering
\begin{NiceTabular} [first-col,first-row,hvlines,corners=NW] % NW = north-west
  { >{\rotate[c]} c w{c}{3cm} w{c}{3cm} }
      &          & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Ausmass des Interesses am Unternehmen} \\
      &          & Gering            & Hoch        \\
\Block{2-1}{\rotate Ausmass der Macht}
      & Hoch     & Zufrieden stellen & Key Players \rule[-9mm]{0pt}{2cm} \\
      & Gering   & minimal betreuen  & informieren \rule[-9mm]{0pt}{2cm} \\
\end{NiceTabular}
\end{table}

\end{document}

Output of the above code

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