{"id":97519,"date":"2024-04-11T15:30:29","date_gmt":"2024-04-11T07:30:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/97519.html"},"modified":"2024-04-11T15:30:31","modified_gmt":"2024-04-11T07:30:31","slug":"%e5%9c%a8docker%e4%b8%ad%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e8%bf%87%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/97519.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Docker\u4e2d\u4f18\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5728Docker\u4e2d\u4f18\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\"<\/p>\n

\u5728Docker\u4e2d\u4f18\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6709\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u6784\u5efa\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u5927\u5c0f<\/strong>\u3001\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\u3001\u4f18\u5316Dockerfile\u7684\u7f16\u5199<\/strong>\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efa<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u5feb\u6784\u5efa\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\u91cd\u590d\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9891\u7e41\u6784\u5efa\u6216\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u573a\u666f\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6784\u5efa\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u5927\u5c0f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Docker\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u955c\u50cf\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3aDockerfile\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u53d1\u9001\u5230Docker daemon\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6784\u5efa\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u7cbe\u7b80\u6784\u5efa\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff1a<\/strong> \u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199.dockerignore<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u8f93\u5230Docker daemon\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5c06\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5728\u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u9879\u76ee\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u7684Docker\u955c\u50cf\u53ea\u4e0e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06Dockerfile\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u4e0e\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e14\u5c06\u8be5\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u51cf\u5c0f\u6784\u5efa\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

    Docker\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u7f13\u5b58\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u679cDockerfile\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u5c42\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u6784\u5efa\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u7f13\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e3a\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5c06\u53d8\u5316\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u653e\u7f6e\u5728Dockerfile\u7684\u540e\u9762\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u590d\u5236\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7684COPY<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\u653e\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u7684RUN<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u9891\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\uff1a<\/strong> \u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ea7\u7269\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7--no-cache<\/code>\u9009\u9879\u6216\u8005\u5728\u6267\u884c\u6307\u4ee4\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f7b\u5fae\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u5982\u6dfb\u52a0\u6ce8\u91ca\uff09\uff0c\u6765\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u65e7\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u4f18\u5316Dockerfile\u7684\u7f16\u5199<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

      Dockerfile\u7684\u7f16\u5199\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u5408\u5e76\u591a\u4e2aRUN<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u8fc7\u903b\u8f91\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b26\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aRUN<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u955c\u50cf\u5c42\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c0f\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/strong> \u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7cbe\u7b80\u7248\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\uff08\u5982alpine<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u955c\u50cf\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efa<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

        \u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u53ea\u4ece\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u6700\u7ec8\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u51cf\u5c11\u6700\u7ec8\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u6784\u5efa\u6240\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53ea\u5c06\u7f16\u8bd1\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u8005\u8fd0\u884c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u63d0\u9ad8\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6784\u5efa\u9636\u6bb5\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u542b\u5927\u91cf\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u7ec8\u955c\u50cf\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u7cbe\u7b80\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u6700\u7ec8\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u4ec5\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

          \u5982\u4f55\u5728Docker\u4e2d\u52a0\u5feb\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u53ea\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u548c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316Docker\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

          1.\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\uff1a\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u3002\u5c06\u53d8\u52a8\u9891\u7387\u4f4e\u4e14\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5e38\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u653e\u5728\u524d\u9762\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

          2.\u51cf\u5c11\u5c42\u7ea7\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11Docker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u5c42\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u7ec4\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u591a\u4e2aRUN\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

          3.\u4f7f\u7528\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

          4.\u5e76\u884c\u6784\u5efa\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4e2aDockerfile\u5e76\u884c\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u6574\u4f53\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u5982\u4f55\u5728Docker\u4e2d\u4f18\u5316\u955c\u50cf\u5927\u5c0f\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

          1.\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff1a\u5728\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

          2.\u51cf\u5c11\u955c\u50cf\u5c42\u6570\uff1a\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u5c42\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efa\u6216\u5408\u5e76\u591a\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u955c\u50cf\u5c42\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

          3.\u4f7f\u7528\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u5927\u6216\u8fc7\u91cd\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

          4.\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u538b\u7f29\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u51cf\u5c0f\u955c\u50cf\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

          5.\u6e05\u7406\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\uff1a\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6e05\u7406\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c0f\u955c\u50cf\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Docker\u4e2d\u4f18\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6709\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u6784\u5efa\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\u3001\u4f18\u5316Dockerfile\u7684\u7f16 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":97523,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97519"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97519"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97519\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}