{"id":1007799,"date":"2024-12-27T10:56:59","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T02:56:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1007799.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T10:57:02","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T02:57:02","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%81%9a%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1007799.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u811a\u672c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25083355\/25caec2c-2dac-43fa-a031-4ab3afc27041.webp\" alt=\"python\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u811a\u672c\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>Python\u505a\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u5b66\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e93\u652f\u6301\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/strong>Python\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Python\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u5c06\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u4efb\u52a1\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002Python\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u811a\u672c\u7f16\u5199\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5229\u7528Python\u7684os\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0cpandas\u5e93\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Python\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u3001PYTHON\u811a\u672c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u811a\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u3002Python\u4ee5\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Python\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>Python\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u7b80\u6d01\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002Python\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u901a\u8fc7\u7f29\u8fdb\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u62ec\u53f7\u6216\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u3002\u53d8\u91cf\u5728Python\u4e2d\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u58f0\u660e\u53d8\u91cf\u7c7b\u578b\u3002Python\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\u6574\u6570\u3001\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u5143\u7ec4\u548c\u5b57\u5178\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u811a\u672c\u4e0e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u811a\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7b80\u5355\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u89e3\u91ca\u6267\u884c\u3002Python\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u6765\u6267\u884c\u3002\u4e0e\u5927\u578b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528PYTHON\u7f16\u5199\u7b80\u5355\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7f16\u5199Python\u811a\u672c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\u901a\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u51c6\u5907\u73af\u5883<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728\u7f16\u5199Python\u811a\u672c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecePython\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Python\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8f93\u5165<code>python --version<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff08\u5982VSCode\u3001Sublime Text\u6216PyCharm\uff09\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u4e3a<code>.py<\/code>\u3002\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199Python\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">print(&quot;Hello, World!&quot;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528<code>python script_name.py<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u3002\u811a\u672c\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u201cHello, World!\u201d\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e09\u3001PYTHON\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u811a\u672c\u5f00\u53d1\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5e38\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5e93<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>Python\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u5305\u62ec\u8bb8\u591a\u5e38\u7528\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5982os\u3001sys\u3001datetime\u3001random\u7b49\u3002os\u6a21\u5757\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1bsys\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0ePython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1bdatetime\u6a21\u5757\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff1brandom\u6a21\u5757\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u968f\u673a\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u9664\u4e86\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\uff0cPython\u793e\u533a\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982requests\u3001beautifulsoup4\u3001pandas\u3001numpy\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Python\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177pip\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>pip install requests<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5requests\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u56db\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4efb\u52a1\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u811a\u672c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>Python\u7684os\u548cshutil\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528os\u6a21\u5757\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u5220\u9664\u3001\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002shutil\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u590d\u5236\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u811a\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import os<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>os.mkdir(&#39;new_folder&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>os.rename(&#39;old_file.txt&#39;, &#39;new_file.txt&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>os.remove(&#39;new_file.txt&#39;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>Python\u7684pandas\u548cnumpy\u5e93\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u5de5\u5177\u3002pandas\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e27\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff1bnumpy\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u5b66\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u811a\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pandas as pd<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8bfb\u53d6CSV\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>data = pd.read_csv(&#39;data.csv&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u524d\u4e94\u884c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(data.head())<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>mean_value = data[&#39;column_name&#39;].mean()<\/p>\n<p>print(f&quot;Average: {mean_value}&quot;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e94\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e93\u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u5f97\u7f16\u5199\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u53d8\u5f97\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528requests\u548cbeautifulsoup4\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u5e76\u89e3\u6790\u6240\u9700\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>requests\u5e93\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u7684HTML\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import requests<\/p>\n<p>url = &#39;http:\/\/example.com&#39;<\/p>\n<p>response = requests.get(url)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(response.text)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u6790\u7f51\u9875\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>beautifulsoup4\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u89e3\u6790HTML\u548cXML\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u53d6\u6240\u9700\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u6790\u7f51\u9875\u6570\u636e\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">from bs4 import BeautifulSoup<\/p>\n<p>html_content = &#39;&lt;html&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;h1&gt;Hello, World!&lt;\/h1&gt;&lt;\/body&gt;&lt;\/html&gt;&#39;<\/p>\n<p>soup = BeautifulSoup(html_content, &#39;html.parser&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u63d0\u53d6h1\u6807\u7b7e\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>h1_text = soup.find(&#39;h1&#39;).text<\/p>\n<p>print(h1_text)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u516d\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7f16\u5199Python\u811a\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u811a\u672c\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982pdb\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3002pdb\u6a21\u5757\u662fPython\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u5e76\u9010\u6b65\u8c03\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u3002IDE\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4f18\u5316Python\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5982\u5b57\u5178\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5217\u8868\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\uff1b\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u4ee3\u66ff\u5217\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5185\u5b58\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPython\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u51fd\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u6267\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e03\u3001\u811a\u672c\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7f16\u5199\u5b8c\u6210Python\u811a\u672c\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u901a\u8fc7IDE\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u3002\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u65b9\u4fbf\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u6216\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u7684\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Python\u811a\u672c\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u7684cron\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b9a\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u811a\u672c\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>\u4e91\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u8bb8\u591a\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff08\u5982AWS\u3001Google Cloud\u3001Azure\u7b49\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u811a\u672c\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u6216\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5404\u79cd\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002Python\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5e93\u652f\u6301\u548c\u793e\u533a\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u5f97\u811a\u672c\u5f00\u53d1\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u4fbf\u6377\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0cPython\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u811a\u672c\u7f16\u5199\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>Python\u811a\u672c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>Python\u811a\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217Python\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u5bfc\u5165\u5e93\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\u7b49\u3002\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u201c.py\u201d\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u811a\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u7f29\u8fdb\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u8bd5Python\u811a\u672c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u8c03\u8bd5Python\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528<code>print()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u8f93\u51fa\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982PyCharm\u6216VS Code\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPython\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5185\u7f6e\u7684<code>pdb<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u9010\u884c\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u5347Python\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u63d0\u5347Python\u811a\u672c\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u627e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5927\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u91cd\u590d\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u5e93\uff08\u5982NumPy\u548cPandas\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u624b\u52a8\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Python\u505a\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u5b66\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e93\u652f\u6301\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002Python\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u7b80\u6d01 [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1007809,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1007799"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1007799"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1007799\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1007811,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1007799\/revisions\/1007811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1007809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1007799"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1007799"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1007799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}