![\"python\u5982\u4f55\u590d\u5236\u526a\u5207excel\"](\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25084241\/200f8eb7-c105-4c75-b2b6-517a36ee1863.webp\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u8981\u5728Python\u4e2d\u590d\u5236\u548c\u526a\u5207Excel\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4f7f\u7528openpyxl\u6216xlrd\u5e93\u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4f7f\u7528shutil\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u3002Pandas\u5e93\u4f7f\u5f97\u6570\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u53d8\u5f97\u7b80\u5355\u548c\u76f4\u89c2\u3001openpyxl\u652f\u6301Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3001shutil\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u6587\u4ef6\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong> \u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u4e00\u3001PANDAS\u5e93\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<\/p>\n Pandas\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u8bfb\u53d6\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u590d\u5236\u548c\u4fdd\u5b58Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n Pandas\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 df = pd.read_excel('source.xlsx', sheet_name='Sheet1')<\/p>\n df_copy = df.copy()<\/p>\n df_copy.to_excel('copy.xlsx', index=False)<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 Pandas\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165Excel\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n filtered_data = df[df['column_name'] > value]<\/p>\n sorted_data = df.sort_values(by='column_name')<\/p>\n grouped_data = df.groupby('column_name').sum()<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u4e8c\u3001OPENPYXL\u5e93\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<\/p>\n Openpyxl\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165Excel 2010 xlsx\/xlsm\/xltx\/xltm\u6587\u4ef6\u7684Python\u5e93\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u590d\u5236\u548c\u526a\u5207\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n workbook = load_workbook('source.xlsx')<\/p>\n sheet = workbook['Sheet1']<\/p>\n for row in sheet.iter_rows(min_row=1, max_col=sheet.max_column, max_row=sheet.max_row):<\/p>\n for cell in row:<\/p>\n # \u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u5236\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n pass<\/p>\n workbook.save('modified.xlsx')<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 \u4f7f\u7528Openpyxl\u5e93\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\u5355\u5143\u683c\u7684\u503c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u590d\u5236\u548c\u526a\u5207\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n for row in sheet.iter_rows(min_row=1, max_col=sheet.max_column, max_row=sheet.max_row):<\/p>\n for cell in row:<\/p>\n new_cell = sheet.cell(row=cell.row, column=cell.column + 1)<\/p>\n new_cell.value = cell.value<\/p>\n for row in sheet.iter_rows(min_row=1, max_col=sheet.max_column, max_row=sheet.max_row):<\/p>\n for cell in row:<\/p>\n new_cell = sheet.cell(row=cell.row, column=cell.column + 1)<\/p>\n new_cell.value = cell.value<\/p>\n cell.value = None<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u590d\u5236\u548c\u526a\u5207\u64cd\u4f5c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u5355\u5143\u683c\u7684\u503c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u590d\u5236\u64cd\u4f5c\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u526a\u5207\u64cd\u4f5c\u5219\u5728\u590d\u5236\u540e\u6e05\u7a7a\u539f\u59cb\u5355\u5143\u683c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u4e09\u3001SHUTIL\u5e93\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<\/p>\n Shutil\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u590d\u5236\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5cExcel\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u5236\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n shutil.copy('source.xlsx', 'copy.xlsx')<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u4f7f\u7528 shutil.move('source.xlsx', 'destination_folder\/')<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u56db\u3001\u7ed3\u5408\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u7684Excel\u6570\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Openpyxl\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Shutil\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u548cOpenpyxl\u5bf9Excel\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u6742\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n from openpyxl import load_workbook<\/p>\n df = pd.read_excel('source.xlsx', sheet_name='Sheet1')<\/p>\n processed_data = df[df['column_name'] > value]<\/p>\n workbook = load_workbook('source.xlsx')<\/p>\n sheet = workbook['Sheet1']<\/p>\n for index, row in processed_data.iterrows():<\/p>\n for col_num, value in enumerate(row, start=1):<\/p>\n sheet.cell(row=index+1, column=col_num, value=value)<\/p>\n workbook.save('processed.xlsx')<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528Openpyxl\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5199\u56de\u5230Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u4e24\u79cd\u5e93\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u590d\u5236\u548c\u526a\u5207\uff1f<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528Python\u590d\u5236Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e8b\u9879\uff1f<\/strong> \u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406Excel\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u7684\u526a\u5207\u548c\u7c98\u8d34\uff1f<\/strong>1. \u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165Excel\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
read_excel()<\/code>\u548cto_excel()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\nimport pandas as pd<\/p>\n\u8bfb\u53d6Excel\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u590d\u5236\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5c06\u590d\u5236\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\u65b0\u7684Excel\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
read_excel()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u8bfb\u53d6Excel\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528DataFrame\u7684copy()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u590d\u5236\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4f7f\u7528to_excel()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u65b0\u7684Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n2. \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\n
sort_values()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\ngroupby()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ec4\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5206\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u805a\u5408\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n# \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ec4\u5e76\u6c42\u548c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
1. \u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u4fee\u6539Excel\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
from openpyxl import load_workbook<\/p>\n\u52a0\u8f7dExcel\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u590d\u5236\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
load_workbook()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u52a0\u8f7dExcel\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u8fed\u4ee3\u884c\u548c\u5355\u5143\u683c\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u5236\u548c\u526a\u5207\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n2. \u6570\u636e\u590d\u5236\u4e0e\u526a\u5207<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
# \u590d\u5236\u5355\u5143\u683c\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n\u526a\u5207\u5355\u5143\u683c\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
1. \u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
import shutil<\/p>\n\u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
shutil.copy()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u590d\u5236\u6574\u4e2aExcel\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n2. \u79fb\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
# \u79fb\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\nshutil.move()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n1. \u7efc\u5408\u793a\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
import pandas as pd<\/p>\n\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u8bfb\u53d6\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Openpyxl\u52a0\u8f7dExcel\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5199\u56deExcel\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pandas<\/code>\u548copenpyxl<\/code>\u7b49\u5e93\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u590d\u5236\u548c\u526a\u5207\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528pandas<\/code>\u8bfb\u53d6Excel\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\u65b0\u7684Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u5236\u3002\u526a\u5207\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5220\u9664\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u590d\u5236Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u5199\u5165\u6743\u9650\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u8981\u5904\u7406Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528openpyxl<\/code>\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4fdd\u7559\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pandas<\/code>\u7684DataFrame\u5bf9\u8c61\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u526a\u5207\u548c\u7c98\u8d34\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7DataFrame.drop()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5220\u9664\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528DataFrame.to_excel()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\u65b0\u7684Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u524d\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u8981\u5728Python\u4e2d\u590d\u5236\u548c\u526a\u5207Excel\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4f7f\u7528openpyxl\u6216xlrd […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1009274,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1009263"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1009263"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1009263\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1009280,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1009263\/revisions\/1009280"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1009274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1009263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1009263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1009263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}