{"id":1024745,"date":"2024-12-30T14:16:23","date_gmt":"2024-12-30T06:16:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1024745.html"},"modified":"2024-12-30T14:16:25","modified_gmt":"2024-12-30T06:16:25","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%af%bb%e5%8f%96post%e9%a1%b5%e9%9d%a2-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1024745.html","title":{"rendered":"Python\u5982\u4f55\u8bfb\u53d6post\u9875\u9762"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Python\u5982\u4f55\u8bfb\u53d6post\u9875\u9762\"<\/p>\n

PYTHON\u5982\u4f55\u8bfb\u53d6POST\u9875\u9762<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Python\u8bfb\u53d6POST\u9875\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u3001\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002requests\u5e93\u662fPython\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684HTTP\u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u5f97\u53d1\u9001HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u901a\u8fc7requests.post()\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u8bfb\u53d6POST\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u8bfb\u53d6POST\u9875\u9762\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002requests\u5e93\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u4e14\u6613\u7528\u7684HTTP\u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u53d1\u9001\u5404\u79cdHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ecGET\u3001POST\u3001PUT\u3001DELETE\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u8bfb\u53d6\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

import requests<\/p>\n
url = 'https:\/\/example.com\/api'<\/p>\n
data = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}<\/p>\n
response = requests.post(url, data=data)<\/p>\n
print(response.status_code)<\/p>\n
print(response.text)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5bfc\u5165\u4e86requests\u5e93\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u76ee\u6807URL\u548cPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528requests.post()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728response\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u4e86\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u89e3\u6790\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u3002\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528response\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684json()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u89e3\u6790\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u6790JSON\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import requests<\/p>\n
url = 'https:\/\/example.com\/api'<\/p>\n
data = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}<\/p>\n
response = requests.post(url, data=data)<\/p>\n
if response.status_code == 200:<\/p>\n
    json_data = response.json()<\/p>\n
    print(json_data)<\/p>\n
else:<\/p>\n
    print(f"Request fAI<\/a>led with status code {response.status_code}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u4e86\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bf7\u6c42\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf7\u6c42\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528response\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684json()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u89e3\u6790\u540e\u7684JSON\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5904\u7406POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u5355\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0cPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u8868\u5355\u683c\u5f0f\u53d1\u9001\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u7684data<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u8868\u5355\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u9001\u8868\u5355\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import requests<\/p>\n
url = 'https:\/\/example.com\/login'<\/p>\n
form_data = {'username': 'myusername', 'password': 'mypassword'}<\/p>\n
response = requests.post(url, data=form_data)<\/p>\n
print(response.status_code)<\/p>\n
print(response.text)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u8868\u5355\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528requests.post()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u4e86\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u5904\u7406POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684JSON\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u8868\u5355\u6570\u636e\uff0cPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u53d1\u9001\u3002requests\u5e93\u7684json<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u4f7f\u5f97\u53d1\u9001JSON\u6570\u636e\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u9001JSON\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import requests<\/p>\n
import json<\/p>\n
url = 'https:\/\/example.com\/api'<\/p>\n
json_data = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}<\/p>\n
response = requests.post(url, json=json_data)<\/p>\n
print(response.status_code)<\/p>\n
print(response.text)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542bJSON\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528requests.post()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528json<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9aJSON\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u4e86\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4fe1\u606f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Content-Type\u3001User-Agent\u7b49\u3002requests\u5e93\u7684headers<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u4f7f\u5f97\u6dfb\u52a0\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u6dfb\u52a0\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import requests<\/p>\n
url = 'https:\/\/example.com\/api'<\/p>\n
data = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}<\/p>\n
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application\/json', 'User-Agent': 'my-app'}<\/p>\n
response = requests.post(url, json=data, headers=headers)<\/p>\n
print(response.status_code)<\/p>\n
print(response.text)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528requests.post()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528headers<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u4e86\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u5904\u7406POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002requests\u5e93\u7684files<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u4f7f\u5f97\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import requests<\/p>\n
url = 'https:\/\/example.com\/upload'<\/p>\n
files = {'file': open('test.txt', 'rb')}<\/p>\n
response = requests.post(url, files=files)<\/p>\n
print(response.status_code)<\/p>\n
print(response.text)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528requests.post()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528files<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u4e86\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u5904\u7406POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u4f1a\u8bdd\u72b6\u6001\u3002requests\u5e93\u7684Session<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import requests<\/p>\n
url_login = 'https:\/\/example.com\/login'<\/p>\n
url_profile = 'https:\/\/example.com\/profile'<\/p>\n
login_data = {'username': 'myusername', 'password': 'mypassword'}<\/p>\n
session = requests.Session()<\/p>\n
response_login = session.post(url_login, data=login_data)<\/p>\n
if response_login.status_code == 200:<\/p>\n
    response_profile = session.get(url_profile)<\/p>\n
    print(response_profile.status_code)<\/p>\n
    print(response_profile.text)<\/p>\n
else:<\/p>\n
    print(f"Login failed with status code {response_login.status_code}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aSession\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u53d1\u9001\u767b\u5f55\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aSession\u5bf9\u8c61\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2aGET\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u4f1a\u8bdd\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u4e86\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u516b\u3001\u5904\u7406POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u8d85\u65f6\u7b49\u3002requests\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import requests<\/p>\n
url = 'https:\/\/example.com\/api'<\/p>\n
data = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}<\/p>\n
try:<\/p>\n
    response = requests.post(url, data=data)<\/p>\n
    response.raise_for_status()<\/p>\n
    print(response.status_code)<\/p>\n
    print(response.text)<\/p>\n
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:<\/p>\n
    print(f"An error occurred: {e}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528try-except\u5757\u6355\u83b7\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u5728\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8c03\u7528response.raise_for_status()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u68c0\u67e5\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4f1a\u629b\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u5728except\u5757\u4e2d\u6355\u83b7\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e5d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff08\u5982BeautifulSoup\uff09\u89e3\u6790HTML\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u6709\u65f6\uff0cPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u662fHTML\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff08\u5982BeautifulSoup\uff09\u6765\u89e3\u6790HTML\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528BeautifulSoup\u89e3\u6790HTML\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import requests<\/p>\n
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup<\/p>\n
url = 'https:\/\/example.com\/search'<\/p>\n
data = {'query': 'Python'}<\/p>\n
response = requests.post(url, data=data)<\/p>\n
if response.status_code == 200:<\/p>\n
    soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')<\/p>\n
    print(soup.prettify())<\/p>\n
else:<\/p>\n
    print(f"Request failed with status code {response.status_code}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u53d1\u9001\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf7\u6c42\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528BeautifulSoup\u89e3\u6790HTML\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u89e3\u6790\u540e\u7684HTML\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5341\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u6b65\u5e93\uff08\u5982aiohttp\uff09\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5f02\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002aiohttp\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53d1\u9001\u5f02\u6b65POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528aiohttp\u53d1\u9001\u5f02\u6b65POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import aiohttp<\/p>\n
import asyncio<\/p>\n
async def fetch(url, data):<\/p>\n
    async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:<\/p>\n
        async with session.post(url, data=data) as response:<\/p>\n
            print(response.status)<\/p>\n
            print(await response.text())<\/p>\n
url = 'https:\/\/example.com\/api'<\/p>\n
data = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}<\/p>\n
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()<\/p>\n
loop.run_until_complete(fetch(url, data))<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u6b65\u51fd\u6570fetch<\/code>\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528aiohttp\u5e93\u53d1\u9001\u5f02\u6b65POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528async with<\/code>\u8bed\u6cd5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u6b65\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528await<\/code>\u8bed\u6cd5\u7b49\u5f85\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u672c\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528asyncio<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5faa\u73af\u8fd0\u884c\u5f02\u6b65\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8bfb\u53d6POST\u9875\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5904\u7406\u8868\u5355\u6570\u636e\u548cJSON\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u3001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u89e3\u6790HTML\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u6b65\u5e93\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u66f4\u52a0\u5f97\u5fc3\u5e94\u624b\u5730\u5904\u7406POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
 \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5904\u7406POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5904\u7406POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528requests<\/code>\u5e93\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u5bfc\u5165requests<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528requests.post()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528response<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u83b7\u53d6\u54cd\u5e94\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
import requests\n\nurl = 'https:\/\/example.com\/api'\ndata = {'key': 'value'}\nresponse = requests.post(url, data=data)\n\nprint(response.text)  # \u6253\u5370\u54cd\u5e94\u5185\u5bb9\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8bfb\u53d6POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7Web\u6846\u67b6\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Flask\u6846\u67b6\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7request.form<\/code>\u83b7\u53d6\u8868\u5355\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528request.json<\/code>\u83b7\u53d6JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u4ecePOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u8bbf\u95ee\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406Python\u4e2dPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728\u5904\u7406POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528try<\/code>\u548cexcept<\/code>\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u6355\u83b7\u548c\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7requests.exceptions.RequestException<\/code>\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
try:\n    response = requests.post(url, data=data)\n    response.raise_for_status()  # \u68c0\u67e5\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\nexcept requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:\n    print(f"\u8bf7\u6c42\u51fa\u9519: {e}")\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"PYTHON\u5982\u4f55\u8bfb\u53d6POST\u9875\u9762 Python\u8bfb\u53d6POST\u9875\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u3001\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1024752,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1024745"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1024745"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1024745\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1024755,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1024745\/revisions\/1024755"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1024752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1024745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1024745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1024745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}