{"id":1031396,"date":"2024-12-31T11:25:11","date_gmt":"2024-12-31T03:25:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1031396.html"},"modified":"2024-12-31T11:25:13","modified_gmt":"2024-12-31T03:25:13","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%8a%8a%e6%95%b0%e5%ad%97%e8%bd%ac%e6%8d%a2%e6%88%90%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1031396.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e2d\u6587"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-docs.pingcode.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/6b4040cc-9d70-4cd6-bdbc-93f36f13624e.webp?x-oss-process=image\/auto-orient,1\/format,webp\" alt=\"python\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> \u4e00\u3001\u6982\u8ff0<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>Python\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u5229\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u5982pypinyin\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u5178\u6620\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5c06\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e2d\u6587<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u5229\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u6620\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e8c\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e2d\u6587<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7075\u6d3b\u4e14\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u7f16\u5199\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def num_to_chinese(num):<\/p>\n<p>    num_dict = {<\/p>\n<p>        &#39;0&#39;: &#39;\u96f6&#39;, &#39;1&#39;: &#39;\u4e00&#39;, &#39;2&#39;: &#39;\u4e8c&#39;, &#39;3&#39;: &#39;\u4e09&#39;, &#39;4&#39;: &#39;\u56db&#39;, <\/p>\n<p>        &#39;5&#39;: &#39;\u4e94&#39;, &#39;6&#39;: &#39;\u516d&#39;, &#39;7&#39;: &#39;\u4e03&#39;, &#39;8&#39;: &#39;\u516b&#39;, &#39;9&#39;: &#39;\u4e5d&#39;<\/p>\n<p>    }<\/p>\n<p>    unit_dict = [&#39;&#39;, &#39;\u5341&#39;, &#39;\u767e&#39;, &#39;\u5343&#39;, &#39;\u4e07&#39;, &#39;\u5341&#39;, &#39;\u767e&#39;, &#39;\u5343&#39;, &#39;\u4ebf&#39;]<\/p>\n<p>    num_str = str(num)<\/p>\n<p>    result = &#39;&#39;<\/p>\n<p>    length = len(num_str)<\/p>\n<p>    for i in range(length):<\/p>\n<p>        digit = num_str[i]<\/p>\n<p>        if digit != &#39;0&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>            result += num_dict[digit] + unit_dict[length - i - 1]<\/p>\n<p>        else:<\/p>\n<p>            if result and result[-1] != &#39;\u96f6&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>                result += num_dict[digit]<\/p>\n<p>    # \u5904\u7406\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u96f6<\/p>\n<p>    result = result.rstrip(&#39;\u96f6&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>    result = result.replace(&#39;\u96f6\u96f6&#39;, &#39;\u96f6&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>    # \u5904\u7406\u201c\u5341\u201d\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n<p>    if result.startswith(&#39;\u4e00\u5341&#39;):<\/p>\n<p>        result = result[1:]<\/p>\n<p>    return result<\/p>\n<p>print(num_to_chinese(12345))  # \u4e00\u4e07\u4e8c\u5343\u4e09\u767e\u56db\u5341\u4e94<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u5178\u5c06\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6dfb\u52a0\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\uff08\u5982\u5341\u3001\u767e\u3001\u5343\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u4e86\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u96f6\u548c\u201c\u5341\u201d\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e09\u3001\u5229\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93pypinyin<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>pypinyin\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6c49\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u62fc\u97f3\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u6570\u5b57\u548c\u4e2d\u6587\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5pypinyin\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install pypinyin<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pypinyin\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684<code>lazy_pinyin<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">from pypinyin import lazy_pinyin<\/p>\n<p>def num_to_chinese_pypinyin(num):<\/p>\n<p>    num_dict = {<\/p>\n<p>        &#39;0&#39;: &#39;\u96f6&#39;, &#39;1&#39;: &#39;\u4e00&#39;, &#39;2&#39;: &#39;\u4e8c&#39;, &#39;3&#39;: &#39;\u4e09&#39;, &#39;4&#39;: &#39;\u56db&#39;, <\/p>\n<p>        &#39;5&#39;: &#39;\u4e94&#39;, &#39;6&#39;: &#39;\u516d&#39;, &#39;7&#39;: &#39;\u4e03&#39;, &#39;8&#39;: &#39;\u516b&#39;, &#39;9&#39;: &#39;\u4e5d&#39;<\/p>\n<p>    }<\/p>\n<p>    unit_dict = [&#39;&#39;, &#39;\u5341&#39;, &#39;\u767e&#39;, &#39;\u5343&#39;, &#39;\u4e07&#39;, &#39;\u5341&#39;, &#39;\u767e&#39;, &#39;\u5343&#39;, &#39;\u4ebf&#39;]<\/p>\n<p>    num_str = str(num)<\/p>\n<p>    result = &#39;&#39;<\/p>\n<p>    length = len(num_str)<\/p>\n<p>    for i in range(length):<\/p>\n<p>        digit = num_str[i]<\/p>\n<p>        if digit != &#39;0&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>            result += num_dict[digit] + unit_dict[length - i - 1]<\/p>\n<p>        else:<\/p>\n<p>            if result and result[-1] != &#39;\u96f6&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>                result += num_dict[digit]<\/p>\n<p>    # \u5904\u7406\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u96f6<\/p>\n<p>    result = result.rstrip(&#39;\u96f6&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>    result = result.replace(&#39;\u96f6\u96f6&#39;, &#39;\u96f6&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>    # \u5904\u7406\u201c\u5341\u201d\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n<p>    if result.startswith(&#39;\u4e00\u5341&#39;):<\/p>\n<p>        result = result[1:]<\/p>\n<p>    return &#39;&#39;.join(lazy_pinyin(result))<\/p>\n<p>print(num_to_chinese_pypinyin(12345))  # y\u012bw\u00e0n\u00e8rqi\u0101ns\u0101nb\u01ceis\u00ecsh\u00edw\u01d4<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u867d\u7136pypinyin\u5e93\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u62fc\u97f3\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u5230\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u56db\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u5178\u6620\u5c04\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5229\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u6620\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u597d\u6570\u5b57\u548c\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u5224\u65ad\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def num_to_chinese_dict(num):<\/p>\n<p>    num_dict = {<\/p>\n<p>        &#39;0&#39;: &#39;\u96f6&#39;, &#39;1&#39;: &#39;\u4e00&#39;, &#39;2&#39;: &#39;\u4e8c&#39;, &#39;3&#39;: &#39;\u4e09&#39;, &#39;4&#39;: &#39;\u56db&#39;, <\/p>\n<p>        &#39;5&#39;: &#39;\u4e94&#39;, &#39;6&#39;: &#39;\u516d&#39;, &#39;7&#39;: &#39;\u4e03&#39;, &#39;8&#39;: &#39;\u516b&#39;, &#39;9&#39;: &#39;\u4e5d&#39;<\/p>\n<p>    }<\/p>\n<p>    unit_dict = [&#39;&#39;, &#39;\u5341&#39;, &#39;\u767e&#39;, &#39;\u5343&#39;, &#39;\u4e07&#39;, &#39;\u5341&#39;, &#39;\u767e&#39;, &#39;\u5343&#39;, &#39;\u4ebf&#39;]<\/p>\n<p>    num_str = str(num)<\/p>\n<p>    result = &#39;&#39;<\/p>\n<p>    length = len(num_str)<\/p>\n<p>    for i in range(length):<\/p>\n<p>        digit = num_str[i]<\/p>\n<p>        if digit != &#39;0&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>            result += num_dict[digit] + unit_dict[length - i - 1]<\/p>\n<p>        else:<\/p>\n<p>            if result and result[-1] != &#39;\u96f6&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>                result += num_dict[digit]<\/p>\n<p>    # \u5904\u7406\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u96f6<\/p>\n<p>    result = result.rstrip(&#39;\u96f6&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>    result = result.replace(&#39;\u96f6\u96f6&#39;, &#39;\u96f6&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>    # \u5904\u7406\u201c\u5341\u201d\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n<p>    if result.startswith(&#39;\u4e00\u5341&#39;):<\/p>\n<p>        result = result[1:]<\/p>\n<p>    return result<\/p>\n<p>print(num_to_chinese_dict(12345))  # \u4e00\u4e07\u4e8c\u5343\u4e09\u767e\u56db\u5341\u4e94<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u5178\u6620\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u7b80\u6d01\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u5b9a\u4e49\u597d\u6570\u5b57\u548c\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u5224\u65ad\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u5229\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u5982pypinyin\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u5178\u6620\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5c06\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u5178\u6620\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u5229\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u73b0\u6709\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u5230\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5c06\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u5b57\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e93\u6216\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u6570\u5b57\u5230\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>cn2an<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5c06\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8be5\u5e93\u540e\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8c03\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u6587\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5e93\u63a8\u8350\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u9664\u4e86<code>cn2an<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u4e0e\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u4e92\u8f6c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<code>pypinyin<\/code>\u548c<code>num2words<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u5404\u6709\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5904\u7406\u62fc\u97f3\u6216\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u652f\u6301\u5927\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<code>cn2an<\/code>\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u5230\u4ebf\u3001\u5146\u7b49\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8c03\u7528\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u51fd\u6570\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u624b\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u3001\u6982\u8ff0 Python\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u5229\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u5982pypinyin\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u5178\u6620\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5c06\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u6210 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