![\"\u5982\u4f55\u7528python\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\"](\"https:\/\/cdn-docs.pingcode.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1984974a-07dc-4d99-9c02-7f22264b2592.webp?x-oss-process=image\/auto-orient,1\/format,webp\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u7528Python\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5f00\u53d1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u5904\u7406\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u524d\u7aef\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u5408\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff08\u5982Django\u6216Flask\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u7b80\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u9009\u62e9\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u5b83\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002Django\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5185\u7f6e\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7ad9\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u5355\uff1b\u800cFlask\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u5347\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u7f51\u7ad9\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u6709Django\u548cFlask\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n Django<\/strong> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u9f50\u5168\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u5927\u578b\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff0c\u5305\u62ecORM\uff08\u5bf9\u8c61\u5173\u7cfb\u6620\u5c04\uff09\u3001\u8868\u5355\u5904\u7406\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u4f18\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n Flask<\/strong> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fae\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709Django\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u9002\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u5c0f\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u4f18\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u540e\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5Python\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u786e\u4fdd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Python\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecePython\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5Python\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n Python 3.x.x<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u9694\u79bb\u9879\u76ee\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n $ source myenv\/bin\/activate # Linux\/Mac<\/p>\n $ myenv\\Scripts\\activate # Windows<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u6839\u636e\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n $ pip install flask # \u5b89\u88c5Flask<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u4e0d\u540c\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u601d\u8def\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u4f7f\u7528Django\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n $ cd myproject<\/p>\n $ python manage.py startapp myapp<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n manage.py<\/p>\n myproject\/<\/p>\n __init__.py<\/p>\n settings.py<\/p>\n urls.py<\/p>\n wsgi.py<\/p>\n myapp\/<\/p>\n __init__.py<\/p>\n admin.py<\/p>\n apps.py<\/p>\n models.py<\/p>\n tests.py<\/p>\n views.py<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n Flask\u5e94\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u8f83\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n app.py<\/p>\n templates\/<\/p>\n index.html<\/p>\n static\/<\/p>\n style.css<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u57fa\u672c\u7684Flask\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n app = Flask(__name__)<\/p>\n @app.route('\/')<\/p>\n def home():<\/p>\n return render_template('index.html')<\/p>\n\u4e00\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
1. Django<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\n
2. Flask<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
1. \u5b89\u88c5Python<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
$ python --version<\/p>\n2. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
$ python -m venv myenv<\/p>\n3. \u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
$ pip install django # \u5b89\u88c5Django<\/p>\n\u4e09\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
1. Django\u5e94\u7528\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
$ django-admin startproject myproject<\/p>\nmyproject\/<\/p>\n2. Flask\u5e94\u7528\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
myproject\/<\/p>\nfrom flask import Flask, render_template<\/p>\n