{"id":1066332,"date":"2024-12-31T16:25:24","date_gmt":"2024-12-31T08:25:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1066332.html"},"modified":"2024-12-31T16:25:27","modified_gmt":"2024-12-31T08:25:27","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%bf%90%e8%a1%8c%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aapy%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1066332.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2apy\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2apy\u6587\u4ef6\"<\/p>\n

\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u3001IDLE\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Python IDLE\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/strong> \u8fd9\u91cc\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Python\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165 python --version<\/code> \u6216 python3 --version<\/code> \u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Python\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5Python\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u4ecePython\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08python.org\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Python\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u5728Windows\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6309\u4e0b Win + R<\/code>\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 cmd<\/code> \u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u6765\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u3002\u5728Mac\u548cLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u5bfc\u822a\u5230Python\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u4f7f\u7528 cd<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u5b58\u653ePython\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8e C:\\Users\\YourUsername\\Documents\\Python<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    cd C:\\Users\\YourUsername\\Documents\\Python<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  3. \n
    \u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u5728Python\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    python filename.py<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u6216\u8005\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 python3<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    python3 filename.py<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u66ff\u6362 filename.py<\/code> \u4e3a\u4f60\u5b9e\u9645\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u4e8c\u3001\u901a\u8fc7Python IDLE\u8fd0\u884c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \n
      \u6253\u5f00Python IDLE<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u83dc\u5355\uff08Windows\uff09\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08Mac\uff09\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u6253\u5f00Python IDLE\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u6253\u5f00\u4f60\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \u5728Python IDLE\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb File -> Open<\/code>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u4f60\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \n
      \u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \u5728Python IDLE\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb Run -> Run Module<\/code> \u6216\u6309\u4e0b F5<\/code> \u952e\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u4e09\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u8fd0\u884c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \n
        \u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u6253\u5f00IDE<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5e38\u89c1\u7684Python IDE\u5305\u62ecPyCharm\u3001VSCode\u3001Spyder\u7b49\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u7684IDE\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n
        \u5bfc\u5165\u6216\u521b\u5efaPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5728IDE\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u6216\u521b\u5efa\u4f60\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      3. \n
        \u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5728IDE\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u6309\u94ae\u6216\u8005\u83dc\u5355\u9009\u9879\u6765\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fbPython\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u9009\u62e9 Run 'filename'<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \n
          \u68c0\u67e5Python\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5Python\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          python --version<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u6216<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          python3 --version<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5982\u679cPython\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          Python 3.9.7<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        2. \n
          \u5bfc\u822a\u5230Python\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4f7f\u7528 cd<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u5b58\u653ePython\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8e C:\\Users\\YourUsername\\Documents\\Python<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          cd C:\\Users\\YourUsername\\Documents\\Python<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        3. \n
          \u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u5728Python\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          python filename.py<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u6216\u8005\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 python3<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          python3 filename.py<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          print("Hello, World!")<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u8fd0\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          Hello, World!<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Python<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \n
            \u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
            \u8bbf\u95eePython\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08https:\/\/www.python.org\/\uff09\u5e76\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f60\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684Python\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
          2. \n
            \u5b89\u88c5Python<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
            \u8fd0\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u9009\u4e2d\u201cAdd Python to PATH\u201d\u9009\u9879\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 python<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
          3. \n
            \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
            \u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 python --version<\/code> \u6216 python3 --version<\/code> \u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1Python\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u4e8c\u3001\u7f16\u5199Python\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \n
              \u521b\u5efaPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
              \u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff08\u5982Notepad\u3001Sublime Text\u3001VSCode\u7b49\uff09\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a .py<\/code> \u6269\u5c55\u540d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a hello.py<\/code> \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
            2. \n
              \u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
              \u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u4f60\u7684Python\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
              print("Hello, World!")<\/p>\n
              <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u4e09\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \n
                \u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                \u5728Windows\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6309\u4e0b Win + R<\/code>\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 cmd<\/code> \u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u6765\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u3002\u5728Mac\u548cLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
              2. \n
                \u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u811a\u672c\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                \u4f7f\u7528 cd<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u5b58\u653ePython\u811a\u672c\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u4f4d\u4e8e C:\\Users\\YourUsername\\Documents\\Python<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                cd C:\\Users\\YourUsername\\Documents\\Python<\/p>\n
                <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
              3. \n
                \u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                \u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u5728\u811a\u672c\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                python hello.py<\/p>\n
                <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                \u6216\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 python3<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                python3 hello.py<\/p>\n
                <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                \u8fd0\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                Hello, World!<\/p>\n
                <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \u56db\u3001\u901a\u8fc7IDLE\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                  \n
                1. \n
                  \u6253\u5f00Python IDLE<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                  \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u83dc\u5355\uff08Windows\uff09\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08Mac\uff09\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u6253\u5f00Python IDLE\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                2. \n
                  \u6253\u5f00\u4f60\u7684Python\u811a\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                  \u5728Python IDLE\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb File -> Open<\/code>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u4f60\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                3. \n
                  \u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                  \u5728Python IDLE\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u811a\u672c\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb Run -> Run Module<\/code> \u6216\u6309\u4e0b F5<\/code> \u952e\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  \u4e94\u3001\u901a\u8fc7IDE\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                    \n
                  1. \n
                    \u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u6253\u5f00IDE<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                    \u5e38\u89c1\u7684Python IDE\u5305\u62ecPyCharm\u3001VSCode\u3001Spyder\u7b49\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u7684IDE\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                  2. \n
                    \u5bfc\u5165\u6216\u521b\u5efaPython\u811a\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                    \u5728IDE\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u6216\u521b\u5efa\u4f60\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                  3. \n
                    \u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                    \u5728IDE\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u6309\u94ae\u6216\u8005\u83dc\u5355\u9009\u9879\u6765\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fbPython\u811a\u672c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9 Run 'hello.py'<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \u516d\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5Python\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                    \u8c03\u8bd5\u662f\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\uff08pdb\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                      \n
                    1. \n
                      \u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                      \u5728\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                      import pdb; pdb.set_trace()<\/p>\n
                      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                    2. \n
                      \u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                      \u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u6267\u884c\u5230\u65ad\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u6682\u505c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u8c03\u8bd5\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                    3. \n
                      \u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                      \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                        \n
                      • n<\/code>\uff08next\uff09\uff1a\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u7801<\/li>\n
                      • c<\/code>\uff08continue\uff09\uff1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u76f4\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u65ad\u70b9<\/li>\n
                      • q<\/code>\uff08quit\uff09\uff1a\u9000\u51fa\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668<\/li>\n
                      • p<\/code>\uff08print\uff09\uff1a\u6253\u5370\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 p variable<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                        \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                        \u4e03\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                        \u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684Python\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edfPython\u73af\u5883\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          \n
                        1. \n
                          \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          \u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          python -m venv myenv<\/p>\n
                          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                          \u8fd9\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a myenv<\/code> \u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                        2. \n
                          \u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          \u5728Windows\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          myenv\\Scripts\\activate<\/p>\n
                          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                          \u5728Mac\u548cLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          source myenv\/bin\/activate<\/p>\n
                          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                        3. \n
                          \u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          \u5728\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pip<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5 requests<\/code> \u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          pip install requests<\/p>\n
                          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                        4. \n
                          \u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          \u5728\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cf\u4e4b\u524d\u4e00\u6837\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                        5. \n
                          \u9000\u51fa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          \u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9000\u51fa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                          deactivate<\/p>\n
                          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                          \u516b\u3001\u6253\u5305\u548c\u5206\u53d1Python\u9879\u76ee<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                          \u5f53\u4f60\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u6253\u5305\u5e76\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            \n
                          1. \n
                            \u4f7f\u7528 setuptools<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u5728\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a setup.py<\/code> \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            from setuptools import setup, find_packages<\/p>\n
                            setup(<\/p>\n
                                name='myproject',<\/p>\n
                                version='0.1',<\/p>\n
                                packages=find_packages(),<\/p>\n
                                install_requires=[<\/p>\n
                                    'requests',<\/p>\n
                                ],<\/p>\n
                            )<\/p>\n
                            <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u7136\u540e\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6253\u5305\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            python setup.py sdist<\/p>\n
                            <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u8fd9\u5c06\u5728 dist<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a .tar.gz<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                          2. \n
                            \u4f7f\u7528 pip \u5b89\u88c5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5c06\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230Python Package Index\uff08PyPI\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pip<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            pip install myproject<\/p>\n
                            <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                            \u4e5d\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u9ad8\u6548\u7684Python\u4ee3\u7801<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u7f16\u5199\u9ad8\u6548\u7684Python\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f16\u5199\u9ad8\u6548Python\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                              \n
                            1. \n
                              \u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u51fd\u6570<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                              Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5185\u7f6e\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51fd\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 sum()<\/code> \u8ba1\u7b97\u5217\u8868\u7684\u548c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5199\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                            2. \n
                              \u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                              \u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u5217\u8868\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                              squares = [x2 for x in range(10)]<\/p>\n
                              <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                            3. \n
                              \u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                              \u907f\u514d\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u5faa\u73af\u5916\u90e8\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u63d0\u5230\u5faa\u73af\u5916\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                            4. \n
                              \u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                              \u751f\u6210\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u5668\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                              def generate_numbers():<\/p>\n
                                  for i in range(10):<\/p>\n
                                      yield i<\/p>\n
                              <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                            5. \n
                              \u4f7f\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                              \u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 set<\/code> \u8fdb\u884c\u5feb\u901f\u6210\u5458\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 deque<\/code> \u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u961f\u5217\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                              \u5341\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                              \u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u3001Python IDLE\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f16\u5199\u9ad8\u6548Python\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                              \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                               \u5982\u4f55\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u811a\u672c\uff1f<\/strong>
                              \u8981\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528cd<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u5b58\u653e.py\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u8f93\u5165python \u6587\u4ef6\u540d.py<\/code>\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fPython 3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528python3 \u6587\u4ef6\u540d.py<\/code>\uff09\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u5373\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u811a\u672c\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Python\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5df2\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n
                              \u5728IDE\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u6267\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong>
                              \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u5982PyCharm\u3001VSCode\u6216Jupyter Notebook\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u63a5\u5728IDE\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00.py\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\u6309\u94ae\u6765\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570IDE\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u770b\u4ee3\u7801\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
                              \u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u811a\u672c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff1f<\/strong>
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