{"id":1071738,"date":"2025-01-08T11:09:54","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T03:09:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1071738.html"},"modified":"2025-01-08T11:09:57","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T03:09:57","slug":"%e7%94%a8python%e5%8f%91%e9%82%ae%e4%bb%b6%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%b7%bb%e5%8a%a0%e9%99%84%e4%bb%b6-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1071738.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7528python\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u6dfb\u52a0\u9644\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u7528python\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u6dfb\u52a0\u9644\u4ef6\"<\/p>\n

\u7528Python\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u5e93\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528smtplib\u5e93\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53caemAI<\/a>l\u5e93\u6765\u5904\u7406\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u9644\u4ef6\u3002<\/strong> \u5176\u4e2d\uff0csmtplib\u5e93\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u800cemail\u5e93\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u5e26\u6709\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e93\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u6709\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528smtplib\u5e93\u548cemail\u5e93\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528smtplib\u5e93\u548cemail\u5e93\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8fde\u63a5\u5230SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528smtplib.SMTP\u6216smtplib.SMTP_SSL\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u521b\u5efa\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528email\u5e93\u521b\u5efa\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u6b63\u6587\u548c\u9644\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528SMTP\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684sendmail\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8fde\u63a5\u5230SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fde\u63a5\u5230SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eGmail\u7684SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    import smtplib<\/p>\n
    from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart<\/p>\n
    from email.mime.text import MIMEText<\/p>\n
    from email.mime.base import MIMEBase<\/p>\n
    from email import encoders<\/p>\n
    \u8bbe\u7f6eSMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    smtp_server = 'smtp.gmail.com'<\/p>\n
    smtp_port = 587<\/p>\n
    \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u90ae\u7bb1\u548c\u5bc6\u7801<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    sender_email = 'your_email@gmail.com'<\/p>\n
    password = 'your_password'<\/p>\n
    \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u90ae\u7bb1<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    receiver_email = 'receiver_email@example.com'<\/p>\n
    \u521b\u5efaSMTP\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    server = smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server, smtp_port)<\/p>\n
    server.starttls()  # \u542f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n
    server.login(sender_email, password)<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528email\u5e93\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u6b63\u6587\u548c\u9644\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    # \u521b\u5efaMIMEMultipart\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n
    msg = MIMEMultipart()<\/p>\n
    \u8bbe\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u548c\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    msg['From'] = sender_email<\/p>\n
    msg['To'] = receiver_email<\/p>\n
    msg['Subject'] = '\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898'<\/p>\n
    \u6dfb\u52a0\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    body = '\u8fd9\u662f\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587'<\/p>\n
    msg.attach(MIMEText(body, 'plain'))<\/p>\n
    \u6dfb\u52a0\u9644\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    filename = 'example.txt'<\/p>\n
    attachment = open(filename, 'rb')<\/p>\n
    \u521b\u5efaMIMEBase\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5185\u5bb9\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    part = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')<\/p>\n
    part.set_payload(attachment.read())<\/p>\n
    encoders.encode_base64(part)<\/p>\n
    part.add_header('Content-Disposition', f'attachment; filename= {filename}')<\/p>\n
    \u5c06\u9644\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230MIMEMultipart\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    msg.attach(part)<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528SMTP\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684sendmail\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    # \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/p>\n
    server.sendmail(sender_email, receiver_email, msg.as_string())<\/p>\n
    \u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    server.quit()<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528yagmail\u5e93\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    yagmail\u5e93\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Python\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u5c01\u88c5\u4e86smtplib\u548cemail\u5e93\uff0c\u4f7f\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5yagmail\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    pip install yagmail<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u6709\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    import yagmail<\/p>\n
    \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u90ae\u7bb1\u548c\u5bc6\u7801<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    sender_email = 'your_email@gmail.com'<\/p>\n
    password = 'your_password'<\/p>\n
    \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u90ae\u7bb1<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    receiver_email = 'receiver_email@example.com'<\/p>\n
    \u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u6b63\u6587<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    subject = '\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898'<\/p>\n
    body = '\u8fd9\u662f\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587'<\/p>\n
    \u9644\u4ef6\u6587\u4ef6\u540d<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    filename = 'example.txt'<\/p>\n
    \u521b\u5efayagmail.SMTP\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    yag = yagmail.SMTP(sender_email, password)<\/p>\n
    yag.send(to=receiver_email, subject=subject, contents=body, attachments=filename)<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    \u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528smtplib\u5e93\u548cemail\u5e93\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982SendGrid\u3001Mailgun\uff09\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9bAPI\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528SendGrid\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u6709\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5sendgrid\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    pip install sendgrid<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    import os<\/p>\n
    from sendgrid import SendGridAPIClient<\/p>\n
    from sendgrid.helpers.mail import Mail, Attachment, FileContent, FileName, FileType, Disposition<\/p>\n
    \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u90ae\u7bb1<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    sender_email = 'your_email@example.com'<\/p>\n
    \u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u90ae\u7bb1<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    receiver_email = 'receiver_email@example.com'<\/p>\n
    \u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u6b63\u6587<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    subject = '\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898'<\/p>\n
    body = '\u8fd9\u662f\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587'<\/p>\n
    \u9644\u4ef6\u6587\u4ef6\u540d<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    filename = 'example.txt'<\/p>\n
    with open(filename, 'rb') as f:<\/p>\n
        file_data = f.read()<\/p>\n
        file_b64 = base64.b64encode(file_data).decode()<\/p>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u90ae\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    message = Mail(<\/p>\n
        from_email=sender_email,<\/p>\n
        to_emails=receiver_email,<\/p>\n
        subject=subject,<\/p>\n
        plain_text_content=body)<\/p>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u9644\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    attachment = Attachment(<\/p>\n
        FileContent(file_b64),<\/p>\n
        FileName(filename),<\/p>\n
        FileType('application\/octet-stream'),<\/p>\n
        Disposition('attachment')<\/p>\n
    )<\/p>\n
    \u5c06\u9644\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u90ae\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    message.attachment = attachment<\/p>\n
    \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    sg = SendGridAPIClient(os.environ.get('SENDGRID_API_KEY'))<\/p>\n
    response = sg.send(message)<\/p>\n
    print(response.status_code, response.body, response.headers)<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5728\u4f7f\u7528SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \n
      SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cGmail\u7684SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u662fsmtp.gmail.com\uff0c\u7aef\u53e3\u662f587\uff08TLS\uff09\u6216465\uff08SSL\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u90ae\u7bb1\u548c\u5bc6\u7801<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u6b63\u786e\u586b\u5199\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u90ae\u7bb1\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff08\u5982Gmail\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u4e13\u7528\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \n
      \u5b89\u5168\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6570SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8981\u6c42\u4f7f\u7528TLS\u6216SSL\u52a0\u5bc6\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u4f7f\u7528starttls\u65b9\u6cd5\u542f\u7528TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528smtplib.SMTP_SSL\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    4. \n
      \u9632\u6b62\u5783\u573e\u90ae\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u88ab\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5783\u573e\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u6807\u9898\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53d1\u9001\u5927\u91cf\u91cd\u590d\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u4e94\u3001\u4f7f\u7528HTML\u683c\u5f0f\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
      \u9664\u4e86\u53d1\u9001\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u9001HTML\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u53d1\u9001HTML\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      # \u521b\u5efaMIMEMultipart\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n
      msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative')<\/p>\n
      \u8bbe\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u548c\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      msg['From'] = sender_email<\/p>\n
      msg['To'] = receiver_email<\/p>\n
      msg['Subject'] = 'HTML\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898'<\/p>\n
      \u521b\u5efaHTML\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      html = '''<\/p>\n
      <html><\/p>\n
        <body><\/p>\n
          <h1>\u8fd9\u662fHTML\u90ae\u4ef6<\/h1><\/p>\n
          <p>\u8fd9\u662f\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n
          <p>\u8fd9\u662f\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6bb5\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n
        <\/body><\/p>\n
      <\/html><\/p>\n
      '''<\/p>\n
      \u6dfb\u52a0HTML\u5185\u5bb9\u5230\u90ae\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      msg.attach(MIMEText(html, 'html'))<\/p>\n
      \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      server.sendmail(sender_email, receiver_email, msg.as_string())<\/p>\n
      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
      \u516d\u3001\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
      \u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u6b21\u8c03\u7528attach\u65b9\u6cd5\u6dfb\u52a0\u9644\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      # \u521b\u5efaMIMEMultipart\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n
      msg = MIMEMultipart()<\/p>\n
      \u8bbe\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u548c\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      msg['From'] = sender_email<\/p>\n
      msg['To'] = receiver_email<\/p>\n
      msg['Subject'] = '\u5e26\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6'<\/p>\n
      \u6dfb\u52a0\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      body = '\u8fd9\u662f\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587'<\/p>\n
      msg.attach(MIMEText(body, 'plain'))<\/p>\n
      \u6dfb\u52a0\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      filename1 = 'example1.txt'<\/p>\n
      attachment1 = open(filename1, 'rb')<\/p>\n
      part1 = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')<\/p>\n
      part1.set_payload(attachment1.read())<\/p>\n
      encoders.encode_base64(part1)<\/p>\n
      part1.add_header('Content-Disposition', f'attachment; filename= {filename1}')<\/p>\n
      msg.attach(part1)<\/p>\n
      \u6dfb\u52a0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      filename2 = 'example2.txt'<\/p>\n
      attachment2 = open(filename2, 'rb')<\/p>\n
      part2 = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')<\/p>\n
      part2.set_payload(attachment2.read())<\/p>\n
      encoders.encode_base64(part2)<\/p>\n
      part2.add_header('Content-Disposition', f'attachment; filename= {filename2}')<\/p>\n
      msg.attach(part2)<\/p>\n
      \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      server.sendmail(sender_email, receiver_email, msg.as_string())<\/p>\n
      \u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      server.quit()<\/p>\n
      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
      \u4e03\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u5f02\u5e38<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
      \u5728\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \n
        \u8ba4\u8bc1\u5931\u8d25<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u90ae\u7bb1\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528Gmail\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528\u201c\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u592a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u201d\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u4e13\u7528\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n
        \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25<\/strong>\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      3. \n
        \u9644\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u9650\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5bf9\u90ae\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u572820-25MB\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u9644\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982Google Drive\u3001Dropbox\uff09\u5e76\u5728\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0b\u8f7d\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5904\u7406\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        try:<\/p>\n
            # \u8fde\u63a5\u5230SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n
            server = smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server, smtp_port)<\/p>\n
            server.starttls()<\/p>\n
            server.login(sender_email, password)<\/p>\n
            # \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/p>\n
            server.sendmail(sender_email, receiver_email, msg.as_string())<\/p>\n
        except smtplib.SMTPAuthenticationError:<\/p>\n
            print('\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u90ae\u7bb1\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e')<\/p>\n
        except smtplib.SMTPConnectError:<\/p>\n
            print('\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3')<\/p>\n
        except smtplib.SMTPException as e:<\/p>\n
            print(f'\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u9519\u8bef\uff1a{e}')<\/p>\n
        finally:<\/p>\n
            # \u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5<\/p>\n
            server.quit()<\/p>\n
        <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
        \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u6709\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528smtplib\u5e93\u548cemail\u5e93\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528yagmail\u5e93\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982SendGrid\uff09\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u53d1\u9001HTML\u683c\u5f0f\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u53d1\u9001\u591a\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u638c\u63e1Python\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
         \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u8981\u901a\u8fc7Python\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684smtplib<\/code>\u5e93\u548cemail<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u3001\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u3001\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u6b63\u6587\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528MIME<\/code>\u7c7b\u6765\u9644\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        import smtplib\nfrom email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart\nfrom email.mime.text import MIMEText\nfrom email.mime.base import MIMEBase\nfrom email import encoders\n\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u548c\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\nfrom_address = 'your_email@example.com'\nto_address = 'recipient@example.com'\nsubject = '\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5c01\u5e26\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6'\nbody = '\u8bf7\u67e5\u6536\u9644\u4ef6\u3002'\n\n# \u521b\u5efaMIMEMultipart\u5bf9\u8c61\nmsg = MIMEMultipart()\nmsg['From'] = from_address\nmsg['To'] = to_address\nmsg['Subject'] = subject\n\n# \u6dfb\u52a0\u90ae\u4ef6\u6b63\u6587\nmsg.attach(MIMEText(body, 'plain'))\n\n# \u6dfb\u52a0\u9644\u4ef6\nfilename = 'path\/to\/your\/file.txt'  # \u9644\u4ef6\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\nattachment = open(filename, 'rb')\n\npart = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')\npart.set_payload(attachment.read())\nencoders.encode_base64(part)\npart.add_header('Content-Disposition', f'attachment; filename={filename}')\nmsg.attach(part)\n\n# \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\nwith smtplib.SMTP('smtp.example.com', 587) as server:\n    server.starttls()  # \u542f\u7528TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\n    server.login(from_address, 'your_password')  # \u767b\u5f55\n    server.send_message(msg)  # \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\n\nattachment.close()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u4e9bPython\u5e93\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5e93\u662fsmtplib<\/code>\u548cemail<\/code>\u3002smtplib<\/code>\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0eSMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u800cemail<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u5904\u7406\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u672c\u3001HTML\u548c\u9644\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u5982yagmail<\/code>\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u9644\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u5728\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u7684SMTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5982TLS\u6216SSL\u3002\u907f\u514d\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9644\u4ef6\u6587\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u90ae\u4ef6\u88ab\u62e6\u622a\u6216\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5783\u573e\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u7528Python\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u5e93\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528smtplib\u5e93\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53caemAIl\u5e93\u6765\u5904 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1071743,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1071738"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1071738"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1071738\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1071747,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1071738\/revisions\/1071747"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1071743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1071738"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1071738"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1071738"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}