{"id":1077161,"date":"2025-01-08T11:59:50","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T03:59:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1077161.html"},"modified":"2025-01-08T11:59:54","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T03:59:54","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%bf%9b%e5%85%a5%e5%88%b0%e7%9b%ae%e5%bd%95%e4%b8%8b-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1077161.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\"<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528os\u5e93\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pathlib\u5e93\u3001\u4f7f\u7528sys\u5e93<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528os<\/code>\u5e93\u3001pathlib<\/code>\u5e93\u548csys<\/code>\u5e93\u3002os\u5e93<\/strong>\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5e93\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982os.chdir()<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002pathlib\u5e93<\/strong>\u662fPython 3.4\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002sys\u5e93<\/strong>\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528os\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

os<\/code>\u5e93\u662fPython\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6539\u53d8\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662fos.chdir()<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1.1 \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528os.chdir()<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

os.chdir(path)<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u6539\u53d8\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002path<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

import os<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><\/h2>\n
os.chdir('\/path\/to\/directory')<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><\/h2>\n
os.chdir('..\/relative\/directory')<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cos.chdir()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u6307\u5b9a\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u65f6\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u4ece\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u5f00\u59cb\uff1b\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u65f6\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1.2 \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528os.getcwd()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
current_directory = os.getcwd()<\/p>\n
print(f"Current working directory: {current_directory}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u66f4\u6539\u4e86\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pathlib\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
pathlib<\/code>\u5e93\u662fPython 3.4\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002pathlib.Path<\/code>\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u5f84\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2.1 \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528pathlib.Path<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528pathlib.Path<\/code>\u7c7b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
from pathlib import Path<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><\/h2>\n
path = Path('\/path\/to\/directory')<\/p>\n
path.cwd()<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><\/h2>\n
relative_path = Path('..\/relative\/directory')<\/p>\n
relative_path.cwd()<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528Path<\/code>\u7c7b\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u8def\u5f84\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8c03\u7528cwd()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u6539\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2.2 \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pathlib<\/code>\u5e93\u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
current_directory = Path.cwd()<\/p>\n
print(f"Current working directory: {current_directory}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u66f4\u6539\u4e86\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528sys\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
sys<\/code>\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0ePython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3.1 \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528sys.argv<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528sys.argv<\/code>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4f20\u9012\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import sys<\/p>\n
import os<\/p>\n
if len(sys.argv) > 1:<\/p>\n
    directory = sys.argv[1]<\/p>\n
    os.chdir(directory)<\/p>\n
else:<\/p>\n
    print("Please provide a directory path")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528sys.argv[1]<\/code>\u83b7\u53d6\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570\u5e76\u66f4\u6539\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3.2 \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528os.getcwd()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
current_directory = os.getcwd()<\/p>\n
print(f"Current working directory: {current_directory}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u66f4\u6539\u4e86\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u4f7f\u7528<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7efc\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528os<\/code>\u5e93\u3001pathlib<\/code>\u5e93\u548csys<\/code>\u5e93\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import os<\/p>\n
from pathlib import Path<\/p>\n
import sys<\/p>\n
def change_directory(path):<\/p>\n
    if isinstance(path, Path):<\/p>\n
        os.chdir(path)<\/p>\n
    elif isinstance(path, str):<\/p>\n
        os.chdir(Path(path))<\/p>\n
    else:<\/p>\n
        rAI<\/a>se ValueError("Invalid path type")<\/p>\n
def get_current_directory():<\/p>\n
    return Path.cwd()<\/p>\n
if __name__ == "__main__":<\/p>\n
    if len(sys.argv) > 1:<\/p>\n
        directory = sys.argv[1]<\/p>\n
        change_directory(directory)<\/p>\n
    else:<\/p>\n
        print("Please provide a directory path")<\/p>\n
    current_directory = get_current_directory()<\/p>\n
    print(f"Current working directory: {current_directory}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff1achange_directory<\/code>\u548cget_current_directory<\/code>\u3002change_directory<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u63a5\u53d7\u8def\u5f84\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662fPath<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u6216\u8005\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u5e76\u66f4\u6539\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002get_current_directory<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90e8\u5206\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\u5e76\u66f4\u6539\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u6355\u83b7<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u6743\u9650\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5065\u58ee\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u6355\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
5.1 \u4f7f\u7528try-except\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528try-except<\/code>\u5757\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import os<\/p>\n
from pathlib import Path<\/p>\n
def change_directory(path):<\/p>\n
    try:<\/p>\n
        os.chdir(path)<\/p>\n
    except FileNotFoundError:<\/p>\n
        print(f"Error: Directory '{path}' not found")<\/p>\n
    except PermissionError:<\/p>\n
        print(f"Error: Permission denied for directory '{path}'")<\/p>\n
    except Exception as e:<\/p>\n
        print(f"Error: {e}")<\/p>\n
def get_current_directory():<\/p>\n
    return Path.cwd()<\/p>\n
if __name__ == "__main__":<\/p>\n
    directory = input("Enter the directory path: ")<\/p>\n
    change_directory(directory)<\/p>\n
    current_directory = get_current_directory()<\/p>\n
    print(f"Current working directory: {current_directory}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728change_directory<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528try-except<\/code>\u5757\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u56e0\u4e3a\u672a\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u800c\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
5.2 \u4f7f\u7528assert\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u5f84\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u66f4\u6539\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528assert<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import os<\/p>\n
from pathlib import Path<\/p>\n
def change_directory(path):<\/p>\n
    assert Path(path).exists(), f"Error: Directory '{path}' does not exist"<\/p>\n
    assert Path(path).is_dir(), f"Error: Path '{path}' is not a directory"<\/p>\n
    os.chdir(path)<\/p>\n
def get_current_directory():<\/p>\n
    return Path.cwd()<\/p>\n
if __name__ == "__main__":<\/p>\n
    directory = input("Enter the directory path: ")<\/p>\n
    change_directory(directory)<\/p>\n
    current_directory = get_current_directory()<\/p>\n
    print(f"Current working directory: {current_directory}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528assert<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8def\u5f84\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u629b\u51faAssertionError<\/code>\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528os<\/code>\u5e93\u3001pathlib<\/code>\u5e93\u548csys<\/code>\u5e93\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u6355\u83b7\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u3002\u4f7f\u7528os\u5e93\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pathlib\u5e93\u3001\u4f7f\u7528sys\u5e93<\/strong>\u662f\u66f4\u6539\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u64cd\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
 \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u66f4\u6539\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u7684chdir()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u66f4\u6539\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5bfc\u5165os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8c03\u7528os.chdir('\u76ee\u6807\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84')<\/code>\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u5207\u6362\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528os.getcwd()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff1f<\/strong>
\u8981\u5217\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528os.listdir()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4f20\u5165\u76ee\u6807\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cos.listdir('\u76ee\u6807\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84')<\/code>\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u8be5\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u7684mkdir()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5148\u5bfc\u5165os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8c03\u7528os.mkdir('\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u79f0')<\/code>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528os.makedirs('\u8def\u5f84\/\u5230\/\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55')<\/code>\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u9012\u5f52\u521b\u5efa\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528os\u5e93\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pathlib\u5e93\u3001\u4f7f\u7528sys\u5e93 Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528os […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1077174,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077161"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1077161"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1077178,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077161\/revisions\/1077178"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1077174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1077161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1077161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1077161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}