AI<\/a>t_time = random.uniform(1, 3)<\/p>\ntime.sleep(wait_time)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u722c\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6587\u6848\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6587\u6848\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u6216CSV\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
with open('douyin_captions.txt', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file:<\/p>\n for caption in captions:<\/p>\n
file.write(caption + '\\n')<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SQLite\u6216MySQL\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u6848\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528SQLite\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import sqlite3<\/p>\n\u8fde\u63a5SQLite\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong><\/h2>\nconn = sqlite3.connect('douyin.db')<\/p>\n
c = conn.cursor()<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u8868<\/strong><\/h2>\nc.execute('''CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS captions (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, text TEXT)''')<\/p>\n
\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\nfor caption in captions:<\/p>\n
c.execute('INSERT INTO captions (text) VALUES (?)', (caption,))<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1<\/strong><\/h2>\nconn.commit()<\/p>\n
\u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong><\/h2>\nconn.close()<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u722c\u53d6\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001HTML\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u6a21\u62df\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7requests\u5e93\u4e0eBeautifulSoup\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9759\u6001\u9875\u9762\u722c\u53d6\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528Selenium\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u52a8\u6001\u52a0\u8f7d\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5e94\u5bf9\u53cd\u722c\u866b\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u722c\u53d6\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u722c\u53d6\u901f\u5ea6<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6216\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5e76\u884c\u722c\u53d6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u722c\u53d6\u901f\u5ea6\u3002Python\u7684threading\u548cmultiprocessing\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e76\u884c\u722c\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u722c\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import pandas as pd<\/p>\n\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\ncaptions = pd.read_csv('douyin_captions.txt', header=None, names=['caption'])<\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17<\/strong><\/h2>\ncaptions['caption'] = captions['caption'].str.strip()<\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/h2>\nprint(captions.describe())<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u722c\u53d6\u4e0e\u66f4\u65b0<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848\u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u5b9a\u671f\u722c\u53d6\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u6848\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684schedule\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9a\u65f6\u722c\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import schedule<\/p>\ndef job():<\/p>\n
# \u722c\u53d6\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
pass<\/p>\n
\u6bcf\u5929\u5b9a\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong><\/h2>\nschedule.every().day.at("10:00").do(job)<\/p>\n
while True:<\/p>\n
schedule.run_pending()<\/p>\n
time.sleep(1)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u722c\u53d6\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u5b58\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u795d\u4f60\u5728\u6570\u636e\u722c\u53d6\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff01<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n \u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Python\u722c\u53d6\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848\u65f6\u4e0d\u8fdd\u53cd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u722c\u53d6\u65f6\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u9075\u5faa\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u722c\u866b\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u8fc7\u4e8e\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u88ab\u5e73\u53f0\u8bc6\u522b\u4e3a\u6076\u610f\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u6296\u97f3\u7684API\u53ca\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684API\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u63a5\u53e3\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\u4f7f\u7528Python\u722c\u53d6\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848\u9700\u8981\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e93\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff1f<\/strong>
\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u722c\u53d6\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python\u5e93\u5305\u62ecRequests\u3001BeautifulSoup\u548cScrapy\u3002Requests\u5e93\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0cBeautifulSoup\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u6790HTML\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800cScrapy\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u722c\u866b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u6293\u53d6\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7pip\u547d\u4ee4\u8f7b\u677e\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1apip install requests beautifulsoup4 scrapy<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u722c\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u53cd\u722c\u673a\u5236\uff1f<\/strong>
\u9762\u5bf9\u53cd\u722c\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u591a\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u89c4\u907f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406IP\u6765\u9690\u85cf\u771f\u5b9eIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u968f\u673a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u51cf\u5c0f\u88ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362User-Agent\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u722c\u53d6\u7684\u9690\u853d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\u722c\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728\u6210\u529f\u722c\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002Pandas\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5bf9\u6587\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u5e93\u5982NLTK\u6216spaCy\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u53d6\u66f4\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u7528Python\u722c\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848 Python\u722c\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u53d1\u9001HTTP […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1122716,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1122710"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1122710"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1122710\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1122718,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1122710\/revisions\/1122718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1122716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1122710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1122710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1122710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"\u5982\u4f55\u7528python\u722c\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u6296\u97f3\u6587\u6848\"](\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25084444\/b2075e25-7452-4e92-bb46-4bd1237c709b.webp\")
<\/p>\n