{"id":1130488,"date":"2025-01-08T20:40:33","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T12:40:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1130488.html"},"modified":"2025-01-08T20:40:35","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T12:40:35","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8%e6%a0%91%e8%8e%93%e6%b4%be%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e8%a1%8c%e4%b8%b2%e5%8f%a3%e9%80%80%e5%87%bapython-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1130488.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e32\u53e3\u9000\u51fapython"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25100532\/c1f1c132-bb3a-4635-8a25-5b07d3c906c5.webp\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e32\u53e3\u9000\u51fapython\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e32\u53e3\u9000\u51faPython<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e32\u53e3\u9000\u51faPython\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec<strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u8c03\u7528exit()\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u4f7f\u7528sys.exit()\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f3a\u5236\u7ec8\u6b62\u4f1a\u8bdd<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7ec4\u5408<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7ec4\u5408\u662f\u9000\u51faPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u5feb\u6377\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<strong>\u5728Python\u4ea4\u4e92\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b<code>Ctrl + D<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u9000\u51faPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7b80\u5355\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u5199\u4efb\u4f55\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1. \u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u4f18\u70b9<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7ec4\u5408\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5feb\u901f\u8c03\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u4f60\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u8c03\u8bd5\u5e76\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u9000\u51fa\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u5165Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u65f6\uff0c<code>Ctrl + D<\/code>\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u7ec8\u7aef\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7ec4\u5408\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u8c03\u7528exit()\u51fd\u6570<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8c03\u7528<code>exit()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u9000\u51faPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<strong>\u5728Python\u4ea4\u4e92\u6a21\u5f0f\u6216\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165<code>exit()<\/code>\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u9000\u51faPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1. \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\u63a7\u5236\u9000\u51faPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">if some_condition:<\/p>\n<p>    exit()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c<code>exit()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u6839\u636e<code>some_condition<\/code>\u7684\u503c\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u9000\u51faPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u9000\u51fa\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528sys.exit()\u51fd\u6570<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>sys.exit()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u9000\u51fa\u63a7\u5236\u3002<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bfc\u5165<code>sys<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u5e76\u8c03\u7528<code>sys.exit()<\/code>\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55Python\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u4f18\u96c5\u5730\u9000\u51fa<\/strong>\u3002\u4e0e<code>exit()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46<code>sys.exit()<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u9000\u51fa\u72b6\u6001\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1. \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>sys.exit()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u811a\u672c\u6216\u9700\u8981\u4f20\u9012\u9000\u51fa\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import sys<\/p>\n<p>if some_critical_error:<\/p>\n<p>    sys.exit(1)<\/p>\n<p>else:<\/p>\n<p>    sys.exit(0)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e<code>some_critical_error<\/code>\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u5c06\u9000\u51fa\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u811a\u672c\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6355\u83b7\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u6216\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u56db\u3001\u5f3a\u5236\u7ec8\u6b62\u4f1a\u8bdd<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u6302\u8d77\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u9000\u51fa\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u5236\u7ec8\u6b62\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u9000\u51faPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002<strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u952e<code>Ctrl + Z<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6302\u8d77\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u5230shell<\/strong>\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7<code>kill<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1. \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8ePython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u9000\u51fa\u6216\u6302\u8d77\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6309\u4e0b<code>Ctrl + Z<\/code>\uff0c\u5c06Python\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6302\u8d77\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f93\u5165<code>jobs<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u627e\u5230Python\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684ID\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528<code>kill<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">kill %1<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c<code>%1<\/code>\u662fPython\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684ID\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u66ff\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e32\u53e3\u9000\u51faPython\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f<strong>\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u8c03\u7528exit()\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u4f7f\u7528sys.exit()\u51fd\u6570<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f<strong>\u5f3a\u5236\u7ec8\u6b62\u4f1a\u8bdd<\/strong>\uff0c\u90fd\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7ec4\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>exit()\u51fd\u6570<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u811a\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>sys.exit()\u51fd\u6570<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u811a\u672c\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f3a\u5236\u7ec8\u6b62\u4f1a\u8bdd<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u9000\u51fa\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7684\u9000\u51fa\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u9000\u51faPython\u4e32\u53e3\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cPython\u4e32\u53e3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>Ctrl + C<\/code>\u7ec4\u5408\u952e\u6765\u4e2d\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5e76\u5b89\u5168\u9000\u51fa\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u9047\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u96c5\u5730\u5173\u95ed\u4e32\u53e3\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u7684Python\u4e32\u53e3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5361\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5982\u679c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5361\u4f4f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528<code>Ctrl + Z<\/code>\u5c06\u5176\u6302\u8d77\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>kill<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u627e\u5e76\u7ed3\u675f\u8be5\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528<code>ps aux | grep python<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u627e\u76f8\u5173\u8fdb\u7a0bID\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528<code>kill [\u8fdb\u7a0bID]<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u7ed3\u675f\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6211\u7684Python\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u9000\u51fa\u673a\u5236\uff1f<\/strong><br 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\/>\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u5305\u62ec\u4e32\u53e3\u672a\u627e\u5230\u3001\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u5fd9\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u4e32\u53e3\u8bbe\u5907\u540d\u79f0\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528<code>sudo<\/code>\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f7f\u7528<code>ls \/dev\/tty*<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u4e32\u53e3\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u7528\u4e32\u53e3\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5360\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e32\u53e3\u9000\u51faPython \u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e32\u53e3\u9000\u51faPython\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u8c03 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