{"id":1133778,"date":"2025-01-08T21:09:42","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T13:09:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1133778.html"},"modified":"2025-01-08T21:09:45","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T13:09:45","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%a8python%e5%81%9a%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e5%b1%8f%e5%b9%95%e4%bf%9d%e6%8a%a4%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1133778.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u7528python\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25102915\/121dc975-f3f1-4f8b-a2d4-a7504e349775.webp\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u7528python\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u7528Python\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5236\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u6b65\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a\u5229\u7528Pygame\u5e93\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\u3001\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/strong> \u5728\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528Pygame\u5e93\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002Pygame\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684Python\u6a21\u5757\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u7f16\u5199\u89c6\u9891\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u56fe\u5f62\u548c\u58f0\u97f3\u5e93\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u5236\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e00\u3001\u5229\u7528Pygame\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>1. \u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5bfc\u5165Pygame<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Pygame\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install pygame<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165Pygame\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pygame<\/p>\n<p>import sys<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>2. \u521d\u59cb\u5316Pygame<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Pygame\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3002\u8c03\u7528<code>pygame.init()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6240\u6709\u7684Pygame\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">pygame.init()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>3. \u521b\u5efa\u7a97\u53e3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u662f\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>pygame.display.set_mode()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 600))<\/p>\n<p>pygame.display.set_caption(&#39;\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f&#39;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>1. \u9009\u62e9\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u77e9\u5f62\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u65cb\u8f6c\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u8d77\u89c1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u77e9\u5f62\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>2. \u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3Pygame\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7ed8\u56fe\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u77e9\u5f62\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pygame<\/p>\n<p>import sys<\/p>\n<p>pygame.init()<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 600))<\/p>\n<p>pygame.display.set_caption(&#39;\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u989c\u8272\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>black = (0, 0, 0)<\/p>\n<p>white = (255, 255, 255)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u77e9\u5f62\u521d\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>rect_x = 50<\/p>\n<p>rect_y = 50<\/p>\n<p>rect_change_x = 5<\/p>\n<p>rect_change_y = 5<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e3b\u5faa\u73af<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>while True:<\/p>\n<p>    for event in pygame.event.get():<\/p>\n<p>        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:<\/p>\n<p>            pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>            sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>    # \u79fb\u52a8\u77e9\u5f62<\/p>\n<p>    rect_x += rect_change_x<\/p>\n<p>    rect_y += rect_change_y<\/p>\n<p>    # \u78b0\u649e\u68c0\u6d4b<\/p>\n<p>    if rect_x &gt; 750 or rect_x &lt; 0:<\/p>\n<p>        rect_change_x = -rect_change_x<\/p>\n<p>    if rect_y &gt; 550 or rect_y &lt; 0:<\/p>\n<p>        rect_change_y = -rect_change_y<\/p>\n<p>    # \u6e05\u5c4f<\/p>\n<p>    screen.fill(black)<\/p>\n<p>    # \u7ed8\u5236\u77e9\u5f62<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.draw.rect(screen, white, [rect_x, rect_y, 50, 50])<\/p>\n<p>    # \u66f4\u65b0\u5c4f\u5e55<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.display.flip()<\/p>\n<p>    # \u63a7\u5236\u5e27\u7387<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.time.Clock().tick(60)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e09\u3001\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>1. \u9000\u51fa\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u60f3\u9000\u51fa\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b\u952e\u76d8\u4e0a\u7684<code>ESC<\/code>\u952e\u6216\u70b9\u51fb\u5173\u95ed\u6309\u94ae\u5373\u53ef\u9000\u51fa\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5904\u7406\u4e86<code>pygame.QUIT<\/code>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6765\u9000\u51fa\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9<code>ESC<\/code>\u952e\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">for event in pygame.event.get():<\/p>\n<p>    if event.type == pygame.QUIT:<\/p>\n<p>        pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>        sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>    elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:<\/p>\n<p>        if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:<\/p>\n<p>            pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>            sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>2. \u6682\u505c\/\u7ee7\u7eed\u52a8\u753b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u6682\u505c\u548c\u7ee7\u7eed\u52a8\u753b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u6309\u4e0b\u7a7a\u683c\u952e\u65f6\uff0c\u52a8\u753b\u6682\u505c\uff1b\u518d\u6b21\u6309\u4e0b\u7a7a\u683c\u952e\u65f6\uff0c\u52a8\u753b\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">paused = False<\/p>\n<p>while True:<\/p>\n<p>    for event in pygame.event.get():<\/p>\n<p>        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:<\/p>\n<p>            pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>            sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>        elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:<\/p>\n<p>            if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:<\/p>\n<p>                pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>                sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>            elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:<\/p>\n<p>                paused = not paused<\/p>\n<p>    if not paused:<\/p>\n<p>        # \u79fb\u52a8\u77e9\u5f62<\/p>\n<p>        rect_x += rect_change_x<\/p>\n<p>        rect_y += rect_change_y<\/p>\n<p>        # \u78b0\u649e\u68c0\u6d4b<\/p>\n<p>        if rect_x &gt; 750 or rect_x &lt; 0:<\/p>\n<p>            rect_change_x = -rect_change_x<\/p>\n<p>        if rect_y &gt; 550 or rect_y &lt; 0:<\/p>\n<p>            rect_change_y = -rect_change_y<\/p>\n<p>    # \u6e05\u5c4f<\/p>\n<p>    screen.fill(black)<\/p>\n<p>    # \u7ed8\u5236\u77e9\u5f62<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.draw.rect(screen, white, [rect_x, rect_y, 50, 50])<\/p>\n<p>    # \u66f4\u65b0\u5c4f\u5e55<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.display.flip()<\/p>\n<p>    # \u63a7\u5236\u5e27\u7387<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.time.Clock().tick(60)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u56db\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>1. \u63a7\u5236\u5e27\u7387<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6d88\u8017\u8fc7\u591a\u7684CPU\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u52a8\u753b\u7684\u5e27\u7387\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>pygame.time.Clock<\/code>\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528<code>pygame.time.Clock().tick(60)<\/code>\u6765\u9650\u5236\u5e27\u7387\u4e3a60\u5e27\u6bcf\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>2. \u4f18\u5316\u7ed8\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7ed8\u5236\u90a3\u4e9b\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u7ed8\u6574\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pygame<\/p>\n<p>import sys<\/p>\n<p>pygame.init()<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 600))<\/p>\n<p>pygame.display.set_caption(&#39;\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u989c\u8272\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>black = (0, 0, 0)<\/p>\n<p>white = (255, 255, 255)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u77e9\u5f62\u521d\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>rect_x = 50<\/p>\n<p>rect_y = 50<\/p>\n<p>rect_change_x = 5<\/p>\n<p>rect_change_y = 5<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aClock\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>clock = pygame.time.Clock()<\/p>\n<p>paused = False<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e3b\u5faa\u73af<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>while True:<\/p>\n<p>    for event in pygame.event.get():<\/p>\n<p>        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:<\/p>\n<p>            pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>            sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>        elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:<\/p>\n<p>            if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:<\/p>\n<p>                pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>                sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>            elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:<\/p>\n<p>                paused = not paused<\/p>\n<p>    if not paused:<\/p>\n<p>        # \u79fb\u52a8\u77e9\u5f62<\/p>\n<p>        rect_x += rect_change_x<\/p>\n<p>        rect_y += rect_change_y<\/p>\n<p>        # \u78b0\u649e\u68c0\u6d4b<\/p>\n<p>        if rect_x &gt; 750 or rect_x &lt; 0:<\/p>\n<p>            rect_change_x = -rect_change_x<\/p>\n<p>        if rect_y &gt; 550 or rect_y &lt; 0:<\/p>\n<p>            rect_change_y = -rect_change_y<\/p>\n<p>    # \u6e05\u5c4f<\/p>\n<p>    screen.fill(black)<\/p>\n<p>    # \u7ed8\u5236\u77e9\u5f62<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.draw.rect(screen, white, [rect_x, rect_y, 50, 50])<\/p>\n<p>    # \u66f4\u65b0\u5c4f\u5e55<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.display.flip()<\/p>\n<p>    # \u63a7\u5236\u5e27\u7387<\/p>\n<p>    clock.tick(60)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6dfb\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u97f3\u4e50\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e94\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>1. \u52a8\u6001\u56fe\u50cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u6001\u56fe\u50cf\u6765\u4f7f\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u6709\u8da3\u3002Pygame\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u56fe\u50cf\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecPNG\u3001JPG\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>pygame.image.load()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u52a0\u8f7d\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pygame<\/p>\n<p>import sys<\/p>\n<p>pygame.init()<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 600))<\/p>\n<p>pygame.display.set_caption(&#39;\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u989c\u8272\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>black = (0, 0, 0)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u52a0\u8f7d\u56fe\u50cf<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>image = pygame.image.load(&#39;example.png&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>image_rect = image.get_rect()<\/p>\n<p>image_rect.x = 50<\/p>\n<p>image_rect.y = 50<\/p>\n<p>image_change_x = 5<\/p>\n<p>image_change_y = 5<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aClock\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>clock = pygame.time.Clock()<\/p>\n<p>paused = False<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e3b\u5faa\u73af<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>while True:<\/p>\n<p>    for event in pygame.event.get():<\/p>\n<p>        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:<\/p>\n<p>            pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>            sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>        elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:<\/p>\n<p>            if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:<\/p>\n<p>                pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>                sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>            elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:<\/p>\n<p>                paused = not paused<\/p>\n<p>    if not paused:<\/p>\n<p>        # \u79fb\u52a8\u56fe\u50cf<\/p>\n<p>        image_rect.x += image_change_x<\/p>\n<p>        image_rect.y += image_change_y<\/p>\n<p>        # \u78b0\u649e\u68c0\u6d4b<\/p>\n<p>        if image_rect.x &gt; 750 or image_rect.x &lt; 0:<\/p>\n<p>            image_change_x = -image_change_x<\/p>\n<p>        if image_rect.y &gt; 550 or image_rect.y &lt; 0:<\/p>\n<p>            image_change_y = -image_change_y<\/p>\n<p>    # \u6e05\u5c4f<\/p>\n<p>    screen.fill(black)<\/p>\n<p>    # \u7ed8\u5236\u56fe\u50cf<\/p>\n<p>    screen.blit(image, image_rect)<\/p>\n<p>    # \u66f4\u65b0\u5c4f\u5e55<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.display.flip()<\/p>\n<p>    # \u63a7\u5236\u5e27\u7387<\/p>\n<p>    clock.tick(60)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>2. \u591a\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u52a0\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u591a\u4e2a\u52a8\u753b\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u5217\u8868\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pygame<\/p>\n<p>import sys<\/p>\n<p>pygame.init()<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>screen = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 600))<\/p>\n<p>pygame.display.set_caption(&#39;\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u989c\u8272\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>black = (0, 0, 0)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5bf9\u8c61\u5217\u8868<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>objects = []<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6dfb\u52a0\u591a\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>for i in range(5):<\/p>\n<p>    image = pygame.image.load(&#39;example.png&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>    image_rect = image.get_rect()<\/p>\n<p>    image_rect.x = i * 100<\/p>\n<p>    image_rect.y = i * 100<\/p>\n<p>    image_change_x = 5<\/p>\n<p>    image_change_y = 5<\/p>\n<p>    objects.append({&#39;image&#39;: image, &#39;rect&#39;: image_rect, &#39;change_x&#39;: image_change_x, &#39;change_y&#39;: image_change_y})<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aClock\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>clock = pygame.time.Clock()<\/p>\n<p>paused = False<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e3b\u5faa\u73af<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>while True:<\/p>\n<p>    for event in pygame.event.get():<\/p>\n<p>        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:<\/p>\n<p>            pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>            sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>        elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:<\/p>\n<p>            if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:<\/p>\n<p>                pygame.quit()<\/p>\n<p>                sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>            elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:<\/p>\n<p>                paused = not paused<\/p>\n<p>    if not paused:<\/p>\n<p>        # \u79fb\u52a8\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n<p>        for obj in objects:<\/p>\n<p>            obj[&#39;rect&#39;].x += obj[&#39;change_x&#39;]<\/p>\n<p>            obj[&#39;rect&#39;].y += obj[&#39;change_y&#39;]<\/p>\n<p>            # \u78b0\u649e\u68c0\u6d4b<\/p>\n<p>            if obj[&#39;rect&#39;].x &gt; 750 or obj[&#39;rect&#39;].x &lt; 0:<\/p>\n<p>                obj[&#39;change_x&#39;] = -obj[&#39;change_x&#39;]<\/p>\n<p>            if obj[&#39;rect&#39;].y &gt; 550 or obj[&#39;rect&#39;].y &lt; 0:<\/p>\n<p>                obj[&#39;change_y&#39;] = -obj[&#39;change_y&#39;]<\/p>\n<p>    # \u6e05\u5c4f<\/p>\n<p>    screen.fill(black)<\/p>\n<p>    # \u7ed8\u5236\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n<p>    for obj in objects:<\/p>\n<p>        screen.blit(obj[&#39;image&#39;], obj[&#39;rect&#39;])<\/p>\n<p>    # \u66f4\u65b0\u5c4f\u5e55<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.display.flip()<\/p>\n<p>    # \u63a7\u5236\u5e27\u7387<\/p>\n<p>    clock.tick(60)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u52a0\u751f\u52a8\u6709\u8da3\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u4e2d\u7684Tkinter\u5e93\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u5c4f\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u6216\u52a8\u753b\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528PIL\u5e93\u6765\u5904\u7406\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Tkinter\u7684<code>after<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7528\u6237\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u6d4b\u9f20\u6807\u6216\u952e\u76d8\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728\u5236\u4f5c\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u54ea\u4e9b\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u5bf9\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6d41\u7545\u8fd0\u884c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u51cf\u5c11\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5206\u79bb\u56fe\u50cf\u5904\u7406\u548c\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5c06Python\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5c06Python\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9009\u9879\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528PyInstaller\u5c06Python\u811a\u672c\u6253\u5305\u4e3a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u754c\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u518c\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u9075\u5faa\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u7528Python\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f \u4f7f\u7528Python\u5236\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u6b65\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a\u5229\u7528Pyga [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1133787,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133778"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1133778"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133778\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1133791,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133778\/revisions\/1133791"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1133787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1133778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1133778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1133778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}