{"id":1136815,"date":"2025-01-08T21:40:22","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T13:40:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1136815.html"},"modified":"2025-01-08T21:40:24","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T13:40:24","slug":"python%e4%b8%ad%e9%9b%86%e5%90%88%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b0%86%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e4%b8%b2%e6%8e%92%e5%ba%8f%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1136815.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u4e2d\u96c6\u5408\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6392\u5e8f\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25100815\/2bf2afd3-5167-40a5-8d13-17fe3dbb2ec1.webp\" alt=\"python\u4e2d\u96c6\u5408\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7167\u96c6\u5408\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528sort()\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001sorted()\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u63a8\u5bfc\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/strong>\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u5e8f\u3001\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u96c6\u5408\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u96c6\u5408\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<strong>\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528<code>sorted()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u548c<code>sort()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4f7f\u7528<code>sorted()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528<code>sorted()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u96c6\u5408\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<code>sorted()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u539f\u6765\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>sorted_list = sorted(my_set)<\/p>\n<p>print(sorted_list)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5c06\u96c6\u5408<code>my_set<\/code>\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u6bcd\u987a\u5e8f\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5217\u8868<code>sorted_list<\/code>\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>sorted_list<\/code>\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f<code>[&#39;apple&#39;, &#39;banana&#39;, &#39;cherry&#39;]<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8Python\u4e2d\u96c6\u5408\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 <code>sorted()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>sorted()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\u662fPython\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u53ef\u8fed\u4ee3\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u539f\u59cb\u96c6\u5408\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u591a\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5305\u62ec<code>key<\/code>\u548c<code>reverse<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>sorted_list = sorted(my_set)<\/p>\n<p>print(sorted_list)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>sorted()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u96c6\u5408<code>my_set<\/code>\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u6bcd\u987a\u5e8f\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4f7f\u7528 <code>key<\/code> \u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>key<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6392\u5e8f\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>sorted_list = sorted(my_set, key=len)<\/p>\n<p>print(sorted_list)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>sorted_list<\/code>\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f<code>[&#39;apple&#39;, &#39;cherry&#39;, &#39;banana&#39;]<\/code>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u957f\u5ea6\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4f7f\u7528 <code>reverse<\/code> \u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>reverse<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u6309\u7167\u964d\u5e8f\u6392\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>sorted_list = sorted(my_set, reverse=True)<\/p>\n<p>print(sorted_list)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>sorted_list<\/code>\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f<code>[&#39;cherry&#39;, &#39;banana&#39;, &#39;apple&#39;]<\/code>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u6bcd\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u9006\u5e8f\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 <code>sort()<\/code> \u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>sort()<\/code> \u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5217\u8868\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c31\u5730\u6392\u5e8f\u5217\u8868\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u96c6\u5408\u662f\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5c06\u96c6\u5408\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528<code>sort()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>my_list = list(my_set)<\/p>\n<p>my_list.sort()<\/p>\n<p>print(my_list)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5c06\u96c6\u5408<code>my_set<\/code>\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528<code>sort()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4f7f\u7528 <code>key<\/code> \u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>key<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6392\u5e8f\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>my_list = list(my_set)<\/p>\n<p>my_list.sort(key=len)<\/p>\n<p>print(my_list)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>my_list<\/code>\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f<code>[&#39;apple&#39;, &#39;cherry&#39;, &#39;banana&#39;]<\/code>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u957f\u5ea6\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4f7f\u7528 <code>reverse<\/code> \u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>reverse<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u964d\u5e8f\u6392\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>my_list = list(my_set)<\/p>\n<p>my_list.sort(reverse=True)<\/p>\n<p>print(my_list)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>my_list<\/code>\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f<code>[&#39;cherry&#39;, &#39;banana&#39;, &#39;apple&#39;]<\/code>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u6bcd\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u9006\u5e8f\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u5408\u63a8\u5bfc<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u96c6\u5408\u63a8\u5bfc\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u867d\u7136\u96c6\u5408\u63a8\u5bfc\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408<code>sorted()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>sorted_set = {item for item in sorted(my_set)}<\/p>\n<p>print(sorted_set)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>sorted_set<\/code>\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f<code>{&#39;apple&#39;, &#39;banana&#39;, &#39;cherry&#39;}<\/code>\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u96c6\u5408\u63a8\u5bfc\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u6253\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u56db\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u5bf9\u96c6\u5408\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5148\u6309\u7167\u957f\u5ea6\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u957f\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u6bcd\u987a\u5e8f\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;, &quot;blueberry&quot;, &quot;grape&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>sorted_list = sorted(my_set, key=lambda x: (len(x), x))<\/p>\n<p>print(sorted_list)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u957f\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u6bcd\u987a\u5e8f\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u7684<code>sorted_list<\/code>\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f<code>[&#39;apple&#39;, &#39;grape&#39;, &#39;banana&#39;, &#39;cherry&#39;, &#39;blueberry&#39;]<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4e94\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u8003\u8651<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u6392\u5e8f\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6027\u80fd\u3002Python\u4e2d\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u7b97\u6cd5\u662fTimsort\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u6700\u574f\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u662fO(n log n)\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5904\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u6765\u907f\u514d\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u5185\u5b58\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;, &quot;blueberry&quot;, &quot;grape&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>sorted_gen = (item for item in sorted(my_set))<\/p>\n<p>for item in sorted_gen:<\/p>\n<p>    print(item)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u6765\u6309\u9700\u751f\u6210\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u5e76\u884c\u6392\u5e8f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u5927\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u5e76\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u867d\u7136Python\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff0c\u5982<code>multiprocessing<\/code>\u6216<code>joblib<\/code>\uff0c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import multiprocessing<\/p>\n<p>def parallel_sort(data):<\/p>\n<p>    pool = multiprocessing.Pool()<\/p>\n<p>    sorted_data = pool.map(sorted, [data])<\/p>\n<p>    pool.close()<\/p>\n<p>    pool.join()<\/p>\n<p>    return sorted_data[0]<\/p>\n<p>my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;, &quot;blueberry&quot;, &quot;grape&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>sorted_list = parallel_sort(list(my_set))<\/p>\n<p>print(sorted_list)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528<code>multiprocessing<\/code>\u5e93\u6765\u5e76\u884c\u5730\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6392\u5e8f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u96c6\u5408\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u591a\u79cd\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u96c6\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">user_input = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>sorted_input = sorted(user_input)<\/p>\n<p>print(sorted_input)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u6392\u5e8f\u662f\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">raw_data = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;, &quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;}<\/p>\n<p>cleaned_data = sorted(set(raw_data))<\/p>\n<p>print(cleaned_data)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5c06\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u96c6\u5408\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u91cd\u590d\u9879\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\uff08NLP\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u6392\u5e8f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u96c6\u5408\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u8bcd\u9891\u7edf\u8ba1\u3001\u6587\u672c\u751f\u6210\u7b49\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">text = &quot;banana apple cherry banana apple&quot;<\/p>\n<p>word_set = set(text.split())<\/p>\n<p>sorted_words = sorted(word_set)<\/p>\n<p>print(sorted_words)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5c06\u6587\u672c\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u5355\u8bcd\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u5355\u8bcd\u96c6\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u96c6\u5408\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6392\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528<code>sorted()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u3001<code>sort()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u96c6\u5408\u63a8\u5bfc\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u548c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u8003\u8651\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u5bf9\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u96c6\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u8bfb\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9Python\u4e2d\u96c6\u5408\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6392\u5e8f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7f16\u7a0b\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u90fd\u5c06\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5bf9\u96c6\u5408\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u662f\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u96c6\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u96c6\u5408\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684<code>sorted()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u5bf9\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a  <\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-python\">my_set = {&quot;banana&quot;, &quot;apple&quot;, &quot;cherry&quot;}\nsorted_list = sorted(my_set)\nprint(sorted_list)  # \u8f93\u51fa: [&#39;apple&#39;, &#39;banana&#39;, &#39;cherry&#39;]\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u5408\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u96c6\u5408\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5b58\u50a8\u552f\u4e00\u5143\u7d20\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5217\u8868\u65f6\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53ea\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6210\u5458\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u96c6\u5408\u8fd0\u7b97\uff08\u5982\u4ea4\u96c6\u3001\u5e76\u96c6\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u67e5\u627e\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u96c6\u5408\u548c\u5217\u8868\u5728Python\u4e2d\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u96c6\u5408\u4e0e\u5217\u8868\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u662f\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u4e14\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u91cd\u590d\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u5217\u8868\u662f\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u91cd\u590d\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u96c6\u5408\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6210\u5458\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u53bb\u91cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u4f18\u4e8e\u5217\u8868\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7167\u96c6\u5408\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528sort()\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001sorted()\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u63a8\u5bfc\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762 [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1136822,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1136815"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1136815"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1136815\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1136826,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1136815\/revisions\/1136826"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1136822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1136815"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1136815"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1136815"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}