stages:<\/p>\n - build<\/p>\n
- test<\/p>\n
- deploy<\/p>\n
build:<\/p>\n
stage: build<\/p>\n
script:<\/p>\n
- go build -o myapp<\/p>\n
test:<\/p>\n
stage: test<\/p>\n
script:<\/p>\n
- go test .\/...<\/p>\n
deploy:<\/p>\n
stage: deploy<\/p>\n
script:<\/p>\n
- .\/deploy.sh<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
6.2 \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6eCI\/CD\u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
6.3 \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6eCI\/CD\u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u5e03\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728Go\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982GoPackage\u3001GoVendor\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u548c\u5305\u3002\u867d\u7136Go Modules\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
7.1 GoPackage<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
GoPackage\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
go get -u github.com\/tools\/gopackage<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
7.2 GoVendor<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
GoVendor\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u7684vendor<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\ngo get -u github.com\/kardianos\/govendor<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
7.3 \u7ba1\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528GoVendor\u7ba1\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
govendor init<\/p>\ngovendor add +external<\/p>\n
govendor update +external<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u516b\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff08\u5982Docker\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Docker\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
8.1 \u521b\u5efaDockerfile<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aDockerfile\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
FROM golang:1.18 AS builder<\/p>\nWORKDIR \/app<\/p>\n
COPY . .<\/p>\n
RUN go build -o myapp<\/p>\n
FROM alpine:latest<\/p>\n
WORKDIR \/app<\/p>\n
COPY --from=builder \/app\/myapp .<\/p>\n
CMD [".\/myapp"]<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
8.2 \u6784\u5efa\u955c\u50cf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6784\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
docker build -t myapp:latest .<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
8.3 \u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
docker run -d -p 8080:8080 myapp:latest<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
8.4 \u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efadocker-compose.yml<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\nversion: '3.8'<\/p>\nservices:<\/p>\n
app:<\/p>\n
build: .<\/p>\n
ports:<\/p>\n
- "8080:8080"<\/p>\n
networks:<\/p>\n
- app-network<\/p>\n
networks:<\/p>\n
app-network:<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
docker-compose up -d<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e5d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Go Modules\u3001\u5408\u7406\u7ec4\u7ec7\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u3001\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3001CI\/CD\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2aGo\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7075\u6d3b\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n \u5982\u4f55\u5728Go\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Go\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Go Modules\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efago.mod<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528go get<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\u5982\u4f55\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Go\u9879\u76ee\u8bbe\u7f6e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\uff1f<\/strong>
\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2aGo\u9879\u76ee\u8bbe\u7f6e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Go Modules\u521b\u5efa\u72ec\u7acb\u7684go.mod<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u72ec\u7acb\u7ba1\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528Go\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982GOPATH<\/code>\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u95f4\u5207\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n\u5728Go\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\uff1f<\/strong>
\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2aGo\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528Git\u7b49\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u5355\u72ec\u7684Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u7ba1\u7406\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3002\u7ed3\u5408Git\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u8fdb\u884c\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7248\u672c\u56de\u6eaf\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Go\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u5305\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Go Modules\u3001\u5408\u7406\u7ec4\u7ec7\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3001 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1275485,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1275472"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1275472"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1275472\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1275487,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1275472\/revisions\/1275487"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1275485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1275472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1275472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1275472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"go\u600e\u4e48\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\"](\"https:\/\/cdn-docs.pingcode.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/45a16d74-e5b4-443f-ac11-e29d404ff12d.webp?x-oss-process=image\/auto-orient,1\/format,webp\")
<\/p>\n