{"id":1363208,"date":"2025-03-26T02:27:29","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T18:27:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1363208.html"},"modified":"2025-03-26T02:27:32","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T18:27:32","slug":"%e8%bf%9b%e5%ba%a6%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e9%a2%98%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%86%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1363208.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u5206\u6790\u9898\u600e\u4e48\u5199"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u5206\u6790\u9898\u600e\u4e48\u5199\"<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u5206\u6790\u9898\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u660e\u786e\u95ee\u9898\u6838\u5fc3\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u903b\u8f91\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u7ed3\u5408\u7406\u8bba\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u51fa\u53ef\u843d\u5730\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/strong> \u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u5206\u6790\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u6216MBA\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8003\u751f\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u504f\u5dee\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u51b2\u7a81\u6216\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u5ef6\u8bef\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u754c\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u8bc6\u522b\u5173\u952e\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u8fd0\u7528\u7518\u7279\u56fe\/\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u6cd5<\/a>\uff08CPM\uff09\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u7ea0\u504f\u63aa\u65bd\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u98ce\u9669\u4e0e\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002<\/strong> \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u8fd0\u7528\u7406\u8bba\u5de5\u5177\u201d<\/strong>\u662f\u533a\u5206\u666e\u901a\u7b54\u6848\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5206\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u6790\u65bd\u5de5\u5ef6\u671f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ec5\u63cf\u8ff0\u201c\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ede\u540e\u201d\u662f\u6d45\u5c42\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u8d44\u6e90\u5e73\u8861\uff08Resource Leveling\uff09\u8ba1\u7b97\u4eba\u529b\u7f3a\u53e3\u5bf9\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8d76\u5de5\uff08Crashing\uff09\u4e0e\u5feb\u901f\u8ddf\u8fdb\uff08Fast-tracking\uff09\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5219\u80fd\u4f53\u73b0\u4e13\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u660e\u786e\u95ee\u9898\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u5206\u6790\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a\u8fdb\u5ea6\u504f\u5dee\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u51b2\u7a81\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5916\u90e8\u98ce\u9669\u5e94\u5bf9<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u52a8\u7b14\u524d\u9700\u5224\u65ad\u9898\u76ee\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u9898\u76ee\u63cf\u8ff0\u201c\u67d0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u56e0\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u66f4\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u5ef6\u8bef\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u504f\u5dee\u5206\u6790-\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30-\u65b9\u6848\u5236\u5b9a\u201d\u7684\u9012\u8fdb\u7ed3\u6784\uff1b\u82e5\u6d89\u53ca\u201c\u591a\u9879\u76ee\u5171\u4eab\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5f15\u53d1\u8fdb\u5ea6\u51b2\u7a81\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u5f15\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u7ea6\u675f\u7406\u8bba\uff08\u5982TOC\u5173\u952e\u94fe\u6cd5\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u504f\u5dee\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u91cf\u5316\u8fdb\u5ea6\u504f\u79bb\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u57fa\u51c6\u8ba1\u5212\uff08Baseline Schedule\uff09\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fdb\u5ea6\u504f\u5dee\uff08SV=EV-PV\uff09\u548c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6570\uff08SPI=EV\/PV\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212<\/a>\u5728\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u6708\u5b8c\u621050%\u529f\u80fd\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4ec5\u5b8c\u621030%\uff0cSPI=0.6\u8868\u660e\u6548\u7387\u4e25\u91cd\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u89e3\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u662f\u9700\u6c42\u6587\u6863\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f00\u53d1\u8fd4\u5de5\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u63a5\u53e3\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u9700\u907f\u514d\u4e3b\u89c2\u81c6\u65ad\uff0c\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7WBS<\/a>\uff08\u5de5\u4f5c\u5206\u89e3\u7ed3\u6784\uff09\u9010\u5c42\u8ffd\u6eaf\u95ee\u9898\u8282\u70b9\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u914d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5de5\u5177\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u9886\u57df\u6709\u56db\u5927\u7ecf\u5178\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u7518\u7279\u56fe\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u6cd5\uff08CPM\uff09\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6280\u672f\uff08PERT\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\uff08EVM\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u95ee\u9898\u7279\u5f81\uff1aCPM\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u9ad8\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6392\u5e8f\uff08\u5982\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u7a0b\uff09\uff0cPERT\u9002\u5408\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5927\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff08\u5982\u79d1\u7814\u9879\u76ee\uff09\uff0c\u800cEVM\u5219\u4fa7\u91cd\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u76d1\u63a7\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u5206\u6790\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u9898\u76ee\u7ed9\u51fa\u67d0\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u7ebf\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u6e05\u5355\uff08\u5982\u8bbe\u8ba1-\u5f00\u53d1-\u6d4b\u8bd5-\u90e8\u7f72\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u5148\u7ed8\u5236\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97\u5404\u8def\u5f84\u65f6\u957f\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u201c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\u56e0\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u5ef6\u8bef5\u5929\uff0c\u800c\u8be5\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u603b\u6d6e\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a0\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u4f18\u5148\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u589e\u52a0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eba\u5458\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u7528\u4f8b\u201d\u6216\u201c\u91c7\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u7f29\u77ed\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5468\u671f\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8865\u5145\u6570\u636e\u4f50\u8bc1\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u6295\u51652\u4eba\u5929\u5f00\u53d1\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u8282\u770110\u4eba\u5929\u624b\u5de5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0cROI\u663e\u8457\u3002\u82e5\u4f7f\u7528\u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edfPingCode\uff0c\u5176\u71c3\u5c3d\u56fe\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u8fdb\u5ea6\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u8f85\u52a9\u51b3\u7b56\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ef\u884c\u6027<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u63d0\u51fa\u7ea0\u504f\u63aa\u65bd\u65f6\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u201cSMART\u539f\u5219\u201d\uff1a\u5177\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u201c\u5c06\u6bcf\u65e5\u7ad9\u4f1a<\/a>\u5ef6\u957f\u81f330\u5206\u949f\u4ee5\u540c\u6b65\u963b\u585e\u95ee\u9898\u201d\uff09\u3001\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\uff08\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u73ed\u8ffd\u8d76\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u589e\u52a010\u5de5\u65f6\u201d\uff09\u3001\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\uff08\u8003\u8651\u56e2\u961f\u6280\u80fd\u4e0a\u9650\uff09\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff08\u4ec5\u8c03\u6574\u975e\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6548\uff09\u3001\u6709\u65f6\u9650\uff08\u201c\u4e24\u5468\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u539f\u578b\u8bc4\u5ba1\u201d\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

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    \n
  1. \u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8c08\u5224<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u91cd\u65b0\u786e\u8ba4\u9879\u76ee\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\uff0c\u6682\u505c\u4f4e\u4ef7\u503c\u9700\u6c42\uff1b <\/li>\n
  2. \u8d44\u6e90\u5e73\u6ed1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u975e\u5173\u952e\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5ef6\u540e\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u4eba\u529b\u7ed9\u7d27\u6025\u9879\u76ee\uff1b <\/li>\n
  3. \u5916\u5305\u8865\u5145<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u5916\u5305\u90e8\u5206\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u9700\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5185\u90e8\u57f9\u517b\u65b0\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6848\u9700\u9644\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5916\u5305\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u9700\u589e\u52a0\u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u67e5<\/a>\u5de5\u65f6\uff1b\u800c\u5ef6\u671f\u975e\u5173\u952e\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u5ba2\u6237\u6295\u8bc9\uff0c\u9700\u63d0\u524d\u6c9f\u901a\u8865\u507f\u65b9\u6848\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u5448\u73b0\u903b\u8f91\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u8868\u8fbe<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

    \u5206\u6790\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u7ed3\u6784\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u603b-\u5206-\u603b\u201d\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a\u9996\u6bb5\u75281-2\u53e5\u8bdd\u6982\u62ec\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u8bba\uff08\u5982\u201c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u5ef6\u8bef\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u66f4\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u51bb\u7ed3\u9700\u6c42\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u654f\u6377\u8fed\u4ee3\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u6587\u5206\u70b9\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u672b\u6bb5\u603b\u7ed3\u65b9\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3002\u5199\u4f5c\u6280\u5de7\u5305\u62ec\uff1a <\/p>\n<\/p>\n