{"id":194172,"date":"2024-05-09T21:07:53","date_gmt":"2024-05-09T13:07:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/194172.html"},"modified":"2024-05-09T21:07:58","modified_gmt":"2024-05-09T13:07:58","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0java%e5%90%8e%e7%ab%af%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/194172.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b66\u4e60java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b66\u4e60java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u5b66\u4e60Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1Java\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u4e86\u89e3Web\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u719f\u6089Spring\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\u3001\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u719f\u6089Spring\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u73af\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aSpring\u662f\u5f53\u524dJava\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6807\u914d\u3002Spring\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u3001MVC\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001JAVA\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4e60Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u5bf9Java\u8bed\u8a00\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8eJava\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u3001\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7f16\u7a0b\uff08OOP\uff09\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u3001\u8f93\u5165\/\u8f93\u51fa\u6d41\u4ee5\u53caJava\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u8ddf\u968f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\u6216\u662f\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u5982\u300aJava\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u300b\u3001\u300aEffective Java\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6253\u4e0b\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u578b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u5b9e\u8df5\u6240\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u8df5\u662f\u68c0\u9a8c\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u679c\u7684\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u9677\u5165\u53ea\u770b\u4e0d\u7ec3\u7684\u8bef\u533a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001WEB\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

    \u4e86\u89e3Web\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u5bf9\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u62ecHTTP\u534f\u8bae\u3001RESTful\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\u3001MVC\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u7b49\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8fdb\u884cWeb\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u5b66\u4e60HTTP\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fWeb\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7406\u89e3RESTful\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u76ee\u524dWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u77e5\u8bc6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

      \u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982MySQL\u3001Oracle\uff0c\u8fd8\u662fNoSQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5982MongoDB\u3001Redis\u7b49\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u90fd\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60SQL\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u7d22\u5f15\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u9501\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7279\u6027\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u56db\u3001\u719f\u6089SPRING\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

        \u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u719f\u6089Spring\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u5b66\u4e60Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002Spring\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce8\u5165\u3001\u9762\u5411\u5207\u9762\u7f16\u7a0b\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u5b66\u4e60Spring\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5982IOC\u548cAOP\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u638c\u63e1Spring Boot\uff0c\u5b83\u7b80\u5316\u4e86Spring\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u8fdb\u5165\u5f00\u53d1\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u4e94\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

          \u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u8df5\u6765\u5c06\u6240\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u878d\u4f1a\u8d2f\u901a\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Java\u540e\u7aef\u6280\u672f\u6808\u5b8c\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u9879\u76ee\u9009\u62e9\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u7684\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5de5\u5177\u7c7b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u8986\u76d6\u5230\u4f60\u6240\u5b66\u7684\u6280\u672f\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5212\u5206\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u6280\u80fd\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e94\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5408\u683c\u7684Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5728Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\u8d70\u5f97\u66f4\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            1. \u5982\u4f55\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8ba1\u5212\u6765\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4e60Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u8981\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u5b66\u4e60Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u5236\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5982Java\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7f16\u7a0b\u7b49\uff1b\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982Spring\u3001Hibernate\u7b49\uff1b\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9605\u8bfb\u76f8\u5173\u4e66\u7c4d\u6216\u53c2\u52a0\u5728\u7ebf\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001API\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b49\uff1b\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u8df5\u9879\u76ee\u6765\u5de9\u56fa\u6240\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u5206\u4eab\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u4ea4\u6d41\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

            2. \u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u5b66\u4e60Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u5b66\u4e60Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u7ebf\u5b66\u4e60\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5982Coursera\u3001Udemy\u6216Codecademy\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591aJava\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591aJava\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u5982\u300aEffective Java\u300b\u3001\u300aJava Concurrency in Practice\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e66\u7c4d\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u63a8\u8350\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u5982GitHub\u3001Stack Overflow\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u5206\u4eab\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u638c\u63e1Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

            3. \u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u54ea\u4e9b\u6280\u80fd\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u4f18\u79c0\u7684Java\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

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