{"id":220091,"date":"2024-05-11T18:10:29","date_gmt":"2024-05-11T10:10:29","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-05-11T18:10:33","modified_gmt":"2024-05-11T10:10:33","slug":"python%e7%88%ac%e8%99%ab%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e5%a4%9a%e7%ba%bf%e7%a8%8b-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/220091.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u722c\u866b\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u722c\u866b\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\"<\/p>\n

Python\u722c\u866b\u5229\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u9875\u6293\u53d6\u6548\u7387\u3001\u52a0\u5feb\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3001\u8282\u7701\u5927\u91cf\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5c06\u5355\u4e00\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u64cd\u4f5c\u5206\u6563\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548cIO\u963b\u585e\u5bf9\u722c\u866b\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u9488\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5206\u914dCPU\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5408\u7406\u5206\u914d\u4e0e\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0Python\u722c\u866b\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b<\/strong>\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u90e8\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u987a\u5e8f\u6d41\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u987a\u5e8f\u6d41\u8fd0\u884c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong>\u3002Python\u4e2d\uff0cthreading<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efaThread<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u7ebf\u7a0b\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2aThread<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e4b\u540e\u8c03\u7528start()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5f00\u59cb\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u9501\u7684\u673a\u5236<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\u662f\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5f53\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5c1d\u8bd5\u540c\u65f6\u8bbf\u95ee\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9501\uff08Lock\uff09\u673a\u5236\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981<\/strong>\u3002\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528threading<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u7684Lock<\/code>\u7c7b\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u9501\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u9501\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5f97\u67d0\u6bb5\u5173\u952e\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u6b21\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4e86\u89e3GIL\uff08\u5168\u5c40\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u9501\uff09<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5728Python\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5168\u5c40\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u9501\uff08GIL\uff09\u3002GIL\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u65f6\u523b\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5728\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u591a\u6838\u5904\u7406\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u771f\u6b63\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u6548\u7387\u4e0a\u7684\u63d0\u5347<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u5728IO\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5bfc\u5165threading<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff1b\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u521b\u5efaThread<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5c06\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u53c2\u6570\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\uff1b\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684start()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u7ebf\u7a0b\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u90fd\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u65e0\u9650\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5360\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u722c\u866b<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7406\u8bba\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u64cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u6df1\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5728\u722c\u866b\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u722c\u866b\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1f\u8d23\u89e3\u6790\u7f51\u9875\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4f20\u9012\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u51fd\u6570\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5bf9\u8c61\u88abstart()<\/code>\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4fbf\u5f00\u59cb\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u961f\u5217\uff08Queue\uff09\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u722c\u866b\u7684\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u9488\u5bf9\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u722c\u866b\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60<\/strong>\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u5f53\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4efb\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u590d\u7528\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6765\u6267\u884c\u65b0\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u8282\u7ea6\u4e86\u7ebf\u7a0b\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u9500\u6bc1\u7684\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u7761\u7720\uff08sleep\uff09\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u4e3a\u722c\u53d6\u8fc7\u5feb\u800c\u88ab\u5c01IP\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u4e0e\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u722c\u866b\u867d\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u65f6\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u9879\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6eUser-Agent\u548cIP\u4ee3\u7406\u6c60<\/strong>\u6765\u89c4\u907f\u53cd\u722c\u866b\u673a\u5236\uff1b\u4f18\u96c5\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u548c\u9519\u8bef<\/strong>\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u722c\u866b\u7684\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u9075\u5b88robots.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u975e\u6cd5\u6293\u53d6<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e60\u60ef\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u722c\u866b\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u6ce8\u91cd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u5bf9\u722c\u866b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7fPython\u722c\u866b\u5728\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u5f88\u5927\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u540c\u6837\u8981\u6c42\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u66f4\u52a0\u7ec6\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u6240\u9884\u89c1\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u65e2\u9ad8\u6548\u53c8\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Q1\uff1aPython\u722c\u866b\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

A1\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u662f\u4f18\u5316Python\u722c\u866b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5f00\u542f\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528Python\u7684\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5982threading<\/code>\u6216concurrent.futures<\/code>\u7b49\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6765\u5904\u7406\u722c\u53d6\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u914d\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u5f85\u722c\u53d6\u7684URL\u5217\u8868\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u914d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u961f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u5f85\u722c\u53d6\u7684URL\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4ece\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6URL\u8fdb\u884c\u722c\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u7ebf\u7a0b\u95f4\u7684\u540c\u6b65<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7ebf\u7a0b\u9501\uff08Lock<\/code>\uff09\u673a\u5236\u6216\u8005\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5982Queue<\/code>\u3001Deque<\/code>\u7b49\uff09\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u722c\u866b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528try...except<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u6355\u6349\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6216\u5904\u7406\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u722c\u866b\u7684\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u65f6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u9020\u6210\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u9891\u7387\u8fc7\u9ad8\u800c\u88ab\u5c01\u7981\u3002<\/p>\n

    Q2\uff1aPython\u722c\u866b\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

    A2\uff1a\u5728Python\u722c\u866b\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u7ebf\u7a0b\u9501\uff08Lock\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7ebf\u7a0b\u9501\uff08Lock<\/code>\uff09\u6765\u540c\u6b65\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5bf9\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528threading<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684Lock<\/code>\u7c7b\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f7f\u7528Queue<\/code>\u3001Deque<\/code>\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u90fd\u662f\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u51b2\u7a81\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      Global\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u4fee\u6539\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u722c\u866b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5bf9\u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528global<\/code>\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u6765\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u5168\u5c40\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u9501\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u722c\u866b\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n

      Q3\uff1aPython\u722c\u866b\u4e2d\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

      A3\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884cPython\u722c\u866b\u5f00\u53d1\u6709\u5176\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u63d0\u9ad8\u722c\u866b\u7684\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u722c\u53d6\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u8282\u7701\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u5360\u7528\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5728\u5355\u673a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u540c\u6b65\u673a\u5236\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u51b2\u7a81\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u5168\u5c40\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u9501\uff08GIL\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u5c40\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u9501\uff08GIL\uff09\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e0d\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u591a\u6838\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5728CPU\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u6548\u679c\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u722c\u866b\u9002\u7528\u4e8eI\/O\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u5728CPU\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u6548\u679c\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4efb\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Python\u722c\u866b\u5229\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u9875\u6293\u53d6\u6548\u7387\u3001\u52a0\u5feb\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3001\u8282\u7701\u5927\u91cf\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":220098,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220091"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=220091"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220091\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/220098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=220091"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=220091"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=220091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}