{"id":277272,"date":"2024-05-16T15:17:28","date_gmt":"2024-05-16T07:17:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/277272.html"},"modified":"2024-05-16T15:17:39","modified_gmt":"2024-05-16T07:17:39","slug":"ios-%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e6%b8%85%e6%99%b0%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81%e7%ae%80%e6%b4%81%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%80%e6%ba%90%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/277272.html","title":{"rendered":"iOS \u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u67b6\u6784\u6e05\u6670\u4ee3\u7801\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"iOS<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u63a2\u7d22iOS\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u67e5\u627e\u5177\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u7b80\u6d01\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ecAlamofire\u3001SwiftLint\u3001ReactiveCocoa\u3001Vapor\u3001\u4ee5\u53caKickstarter\u7684iOS\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\u3002\u7279\u522b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cAlamofire\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684HTTP\u7f51\u7edc\u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4f18\u96c5\u4e14\u7b80\u660e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Swift\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001ALAMOFIRE<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Alamofire\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aSwift\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684HTTP\u7f51\u7edc\u5e93\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u7ea6\u800c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u53d1\u9001HTTP\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5b83\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u4e0a\u4f20\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u90fd\u7b80\u6d01\u6613\u61c2\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7279\u6027<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Alamofire\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cdHTTP\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982GET\u3001POST\u3001PUT\u4ee5\u53caDELETE\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u4f20\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4ee5\u53ca\u652f\u6301\u5404\u79cd\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8bf7\u6c42\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u54cd\u5e94API\u90fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u4e5f\u505a\u5f97\u7b80\u6d01\u660e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\uff0cAlamofire\u5229\u7528\u4e86Swift\u7684\u5f3a\u7c7b\u578b\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u548c\u534f\u8bae\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u4e49\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6267\u884c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u4e4b\u95f4\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u8d1f\u8d23\u5355\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001SWIFTLINT<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

SwiftLint\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9488\u5bf9Swift\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5f3a\u5236Swift\u4ee3\u7801\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u98ce\u683c\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u548c\u7b80\u6d01\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea6\u675f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

SwiftLint\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u89c4\u5219\u7ea6\u675f\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u98ce\u683c\u548c\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u547d\u540d\u3001\u7a7a\u683c\u3001\u6362\u884c\u7b26\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u89c4\u5219<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\u914d\u7f6e\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u4f7f\u7528<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

SwiftLint\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u96c6\u6210\u5230Xcode\u6784\u5efa\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u53d1\u73b0\u8fdd\u89c4\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u6216\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001REACTIVECOCOA<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

ReactiveCocoa\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u54cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u7f16\u7a0b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8eiOS\u548cOS X\u5e73\u53f0\u7684Swift\u548cObjective-C\u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u51fd\u6570\u54cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u7f16\u7a0b<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

ReactiveCocoa\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u4f20\u64ad\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u5e38\u89c4\u7684Cocoa\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u54cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b80\u5316\u5f02\u6b65\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u7ed1\u5b9a\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

ReactiveCocoa\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u6570\u636e\u903b\u8f91\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97UI\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0e\u540e\u53f0\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u6301\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u590d\u6742\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001VAPOR<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Vapor\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528Swift\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aefWeb\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528Swift\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u6784\u5efaWeb\u5e94\u7528\u548cRESTful API\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7f16\u7a0b<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Vapor\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8def\u7531\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u89c6\u56fe\u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/strong>\u7b49\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u719f\u6089iOS\u5f00\u53d1\u5374\u65b0\u5165\u95e8\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Vapor\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5229\u7528Swift\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4f18\u96c5\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u53d1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001KICKSTARTER IOS APP<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u8457\u540d\u4f17\u7b79\u5e73\u53f0Kickstarter\u7684iOS\u5e94\u7528\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u5b83\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684iOS\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e14\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u67b6\u6784\u5408\u7406<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

MVC\u3001MVVM\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Kickstarter\u7684iOS\u5e94\u7528\u91c7\u7528\u4e86MVC\u548cMVVM\u7b49\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u82e5\u5e72\u6700\u4f73\u5f00\u53d1\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u5148\u8fdb\u7684iOS\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u67b6\u6784<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5c06App\u5206\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7684\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u660e\u786e\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u5728iOS\u5f00\u53d1\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u5e76\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. \u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u57fa\u4e8eiOS\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u5f00\u6e90iOS\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ecMVVM\u67b6\u6784\u7684ReactiveCocoa\u548cRxSwift\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caMVP\u3001VIPER\u7b49\u67b6\u6784\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

2. iOS\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u975e\u5e38\u6ce8\u91cd\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728iOS\u5f00\u6e90\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6ce8\u91cd\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u793a\u4f8b\u53ef\u4f9b\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u4f8b\u5982Alamofire\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u4f18\u96c5\u7684HTTP\u7f51\u7edc\u5e93\uff0cSnapKit\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5e03\u5c40\u5e93\uff0cSwiftyJSON\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u7684JSON\u89e3\u6790\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5199\u51fa\u67b6\u6784\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u7b80\u6d01\u7684iOS\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5199\u51fa\u67b6\u6784\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u7b80\u6d01\u7684iOS\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528CocoaPods\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528SwiftLint\u6765\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Sourcery\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u9ad8\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5f53\u63a2\u7d22iOS\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u67e5\u627e\u5177\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u7b80\u6d01\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":277287,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277272"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=277272"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277272\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/277287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=277272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=277272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=277272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}