![\"\u5982\u4f55\u7528](\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/26212935\/7834a020-2229-4241-a670-77f1bd420755.webp\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u5728Python\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u6e38\u620f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u953b\u70bc\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5bf9\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7f16\u7a0b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u7ed3\u5408Pygame\u5e93\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f<\/strong>\u3002Pygame\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6e38\u620f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5982\u6e32\u67d3\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u5904\u7406\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u6e38\u620f\u5e27\u7387\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u6d89\u53ca\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6e38\u620f\u7a97\u53e3\u3001\u5904\u7406\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u7ed8\u5236\u86c7\u8eab\u548c\u98df\u7269\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u86c7\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u548c\u589e\u957f\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/strong> \u4e0b\u9762\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u6b65\u9aa4\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7f16\u5199\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u6e38\u620f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Pygame\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fPython\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u7f16\u5199\u6e38\u620f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u6e38\u620f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u521d\u59cb\u5316Pygame\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6e38\u620f\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u989c\u8272\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u5e27\u7387\uff08FPS\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n import sys<\/p>\n import random<\/p>\n pygame.init()<\/p>\n BLACK = pygame.Color(0, 0, 0)<\/p>\n WHITE = pygame.Color(255, 255, 255)<\/p>\n RED = pygame.Color(255, 0, 0)<\/p>\n GREEN = pygame.Color(0, 255, 0)<\/p>\n SCREEN_WIDTH = 600<\/p>\n SCREEN_HEIGHT = 400<\/p>\n screen = pygame.display.set_mode((SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))<\/p>\n pygame.display.set_caption('Python \u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u6e38\u620f')<\/p>\n FPS = 15<\/p>\n fps_clock = pygame.time.Clock()<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\uff0c\u86c7\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65b9\u5757\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u6765\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u5757\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5750\u6807\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n snake_pos = [100, 50]<\/p>\n snake_body = [[100, 50], [90, 50], [80, 50]]<\/p>\n food_pos = [random.randrange(1, (SCREEN_WIDTH\/\/10)) * 10, <\/p>\n random.randrange(1, (SCREEN_HEIGHT\/\/10)) * 10]<\/p>\n food_spawn = True<\/p>\n direction = 'RIGHT'<\/p>\n change_to = direction<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u4e3b\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u5404\u79cd\u7528\u6237\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u952e\u76d8\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u5173\u95ed\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u86c7\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6e38\u620f\u5faa\u73af\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u6e32\u67d3\u6e38\u620f\u754c\u9762\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u86c7\u548c\u98df\u7269\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n while True:<\/p>\n for event in pygame.event.get():<\/p>\n if event.type == pygame.QUIT:<\/p>\n pygame.quit()<\/p>\n sys.exit()<\/p>\n # \u68c0\u6d4b\u6309\u952e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u65b9\u5411<\/p>\n elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:<\/p>\n if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT or event.key == ord('d'):<\/p>\n change_to = 'RIGHT'<\/p>\n if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT or event.key == ord('a'):<\/p>\n change_to = 'LEFT'<\/p>\n if event.key == pygame.K_UP or event.key == ord('w'):<\/p>\n change_to = 'UP'<\/p>\n if event.key == pygame.K_DOWN or event.key == ord('s'):<\/p>\n change_to = 'DOWN'<\/p>\n # \u786e\u4fdd\u86c7\u4e0d\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u53cd\u5411\u79fb\u52a8<\/p>\n if change_to == 'RIGHT' and not direction == 'LEFT':<\/p>\n direction = 'RIGHT'<\/p>\n if change_to == 'LEFT' and not direction == 'RIGHT':<\/p>\n direction = 'LEFT'<\/p>\n if change_to == 'UP' and not direction == 'DOWN':<\/p>\n direction = 'UP'<\/p>\n if change_to == 'DOWN' and not direction == 'UP':<\/p>\n direction = 'DOWN'<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u86c7\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u79fb\u52a8\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u7ed8\u5236\u86c7\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4ee5\u53ca\u98df\u7269\u3002\u5f53\u86c7\u5403\u5230\u98df\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4f1a\u53d8\u957f\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u968f\u673a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n if direction == 'RIGHT':<\/p>\n snake_pos[0] += 10<\/p>\n if direction == 'LEFT':<\/p>\n snake_pos[0] -= 10<\/p>\n if direction == 'UP':<\/p>\n snake_pos[1] -= 10<\/p>\n if direction == 'DOWN':<\/p>\n snake_pos[1] += 10<\/p>\n # \u86c7\u8eab\u4f53\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u8282<\/p>\n snake_body.insert(0, list(snake_pos))<\/p>\n # \u5982\u679c\u86c7\u5403\u5230\u98df\u7269<\/p>\n if snake_pos[0] == food_pos[0] and snake_pos[1] == food_pos[1]:<\/p>\n food_spawn = False<\/p>\n else:<\/p>\n snake_body.pop()<\/p>\n # \u5982\u679c\u98df\u7269\u88ab\u5403\u6389<\/p>\n if not food_spawn:<\/p>\n food_pos = [random.randrange(1, (SCREEN_WIDTH\/\/10)) * 10, random.randrange(1, (SCREEN_HEIGHT\/\/10)) * 10]<\/p>\n food_spawn = True<\/p>\n # \u7ed8\u5236Pygame\u7684\u663e\u793a\u5c42<\/p>\n screen.fill(BLACK)<\/p>\n # \u7ed8\u5236\u98df\u7269<\/p>\n pygame.draw.rect(screen, RED, pygame.Rect(food_pos[0], food_pos[1], 10, 10))<\/p>\n # \u7ed8\u5236\u86c7<\/p>\n for pos in snake_body:<\/p>\n pygame.draw.rect(screen, GREEN, pygame.Rect(pos[0], pos[1], 10, 10))<\/p>\n # \u5237\u65b0Pygame\u663e\u793a\u5c42<\/p>\n pygame.display.flip()<\/p>\n # \u63a7\u5236\u6e38\u620f\u5e27\u7387<\/p>\n fps_clock.tick(FPS)<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u6e38\u620f\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\u86c7\u649e\u5230\u5899\u58c1\u6216\u86c7\u5934\u649e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u9700\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u5e76\u7ed3\u675f\u6e38\u620f\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n if snake_pos[0] < 0 or snake_pos[0] > SCREEN_WIDTH-10:<\/p>\n pygame.quit()<\/p>\n sys.exit()<\/p>\n if snake_pos[1] < 0 or snake_pos[1] > SCREEN_HEIGHT-10:<\/p>\n pygame.quit()<\/p>\n sys.exit()<\/p>\n # \u68c0\u67e5\u86c7\u662f\u5426\u649e\u81ea\u5df1<\/p>\n for block in snake_body[1:]:<\/p>\n if snake_pos == block:<\/p>\n pygame.quit()<\/p>\n sys.exit()<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u7528Python\u7f16\u5199\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec6\u5206\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u5f00\u53d1\u539f\u7406\u548cPython\u7f16\u7a0b\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u589e\u52a0\u8ba1\u5206\u673a\u5236\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u6e38\u620f\u96be\u5ea6\u6216\u8005\u6539\u5584\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u5982\u4f55\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n \u7f16\u5199\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Python \u7684 Pygame \u5e93\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5316\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u6307\u5357\uff1a<\/p>\n \u6b65\u9aa4 1\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5 Pygame<\/strong> \u6b65\u9aa4 2\uff1a\u5bfc\u5165 Pygame \u6a21\u5757<\/strong> \u6b65\u9aa4 3\uff1a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6e38\u620f<\/strong> \u6b65\u9aa4 4\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6e38\u620f\u7a97\u53e3<\/strong> \u6b65\u9aa4 5\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7<\/strong> \u6b65\u9aa4 6\uff1a\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165<\/strong> \u6b65\u9aa4 7\uff1a\u66f4\u65b0\u6e38\u620f\u903b\u8f91<\/strong> \u6b65\u9aa4 8\uff1a\u7ed8\u5236\u6e38\u620f\u753b\u9762<\/strong> \u6b65\u9aa4 9\uff1a\u66f4\u65b0\u6e38\u620f\u663e\u793a<\/strong> \u6b65\u9aa4 10\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6e38\u620f\u5faa\u73af<\/strong> \u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5bf9\u60a8\u7f16\u5199\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u8bf7\u968f\u65f6\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u5c3d\u529b\u89e3\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u5728Python\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u6e38\u620f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u953b\u70bc\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5bf9\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7f16\u7a0b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":300732,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/300703"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=300703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/300703\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/300732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=300703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=300703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=300703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5PYGAME\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
pip install pygame<\/p>\n\u4e8c\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6e38\u620f\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
import pygame<\/p>\n\u521d\u59cb\u5316Pygame<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5b9a\u4e49\u989c\u8272<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6e38\u620f\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6e38\u620f\u6807\u9898<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e27\u7387<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u86c7\u548c\u98df\u7269\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
# \u86c7\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u957f\u5ea6<\/p>\n\u98df\u7269\u7684\u968f\u673a\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u86c7\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u65b9\u5411<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u56db\u3001\u6e38\u620f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5faa\u73af<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
# \u6e38\u620f\u4e3b\u5faa\u73af<\/p>\n\u4e94\u3001\u7ed8\u5236\u86c7\u548c\u98df\u7269<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
# \u79fb\u52a8\u86c7\u5934\u7684\u5750\u6807<\/p>\n\u516d\u3001\u5904\u7406\u6e38\u620f\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u60c5\u5f62<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
# \u68c0\u67e5\u86c7\u662f\u5426\u649e\u5899<\/p>\n\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u7f16\u5199\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u6e38\u620f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5 Pygame \u5e93\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4 pip install pygame<\/code> \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bfc\u5165 Pygame \u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 import pygame<\/code> \u6765\u5bfc\u5165\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528 pygame.init()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\u6765\u521d\u59cb\u5316 Pygame\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u521d\u59cb\u5316 Pygame \u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u4f7f\u7528 pygame.display.set_mode()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6e38\u620f\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u663e\u793a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u5728\u6e38\u620f\u7a97\u53e3\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5176\u521d\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u542c\u952e\u76d8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u9f20\u6807\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u6839\u636e\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u5403\u5230\u98df\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u4f1a\u53d8\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528\u5404\u79cd Pygame \u7684\u7ed8\u5236\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u7ed8\u5236\u6e38\u620f\u753b\u9762\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pygame.draw.rect()<\/code> \u6765\u7ed8\u5236\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u548c\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u5728\u6e38\u620f\u753b\u9762\u7ed8\u5236\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u7528 pygame.display.flip()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u6e38\u620f\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u9650\u5faa\u73af\u6765\u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u7ed8\u5236\u753b\u9762\u548c\u663e\u793a\u6e38\u620f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pygame.time.Clock()<\/code> \u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u5e27\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n