{"id":40133,"date":"2023-07-29T21:14:13","date_gmt":"2023-07-29T13:14:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/?p=40133"},"modified":"2023-07-29T21:16:09","modified_gmt":"2023-07-29T13:16:09","slug":"docker%e3%80%81containerd%e3%80%81runc%e5%88%86%e5%88%ab%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/40133.html","title":{"rendered":"Docker\u3001Containerd\u3001RunC\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Docker\u3001Containerd\u3001RunC\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u4e00\u3001Docker\uff08\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff09\uff1b\u4e8c\u3001Containerd\uff08\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5de5\u5177\uff09\uff1b\u4e09\u3001RunC\uff08\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u6267\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff09\u3002Docker\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7b80\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6253\u5305\u3001\u5206\u53d1\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001Docker\uff08\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Docker\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7b80\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6253\u5305\u3001\u5206\u53d1\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002Docker\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u548cAPI\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
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  • \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e30\u5bcc\uff1aDocker\u62e5\u6709\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u548c\u793e\u533a\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u53ef\u4f9b\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u6027\uff1aDocker\u5bb9\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500\uff1aDocker\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5c42\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5bb9\u5668\u5171\u4eab\u4e3b\u673a\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5982\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u4e8c\u3001Containerd\uff08\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5de5\u5177\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Containerd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u662fDocker\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002Containerd\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4API\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u548c\u9500\u6bc1\u5bb9\u5668\u3002Containerd\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u53ef\u63d2\u62d4\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u5bb9\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\uff1aContainerd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u4e3a\u4f18\u8d8a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff1aContainerd\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u53ef\u63d2\u62d4\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u5bb9\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u9075\u5faa\u6807\u51c6\uff1aContainerd\u7b26\u5408Open Container Initiative (OCI) \u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • \u7f3a\u4e4f\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8eDocker\uff0cContainerd\u672c\u8eab\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u6280\u672f\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u592a\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          \u4e09\u3001RunC\uff08\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u6267\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          RunC\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u6267\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u662fOpen Container Initiative (OCI) \u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002OCI\u662f\u7531Docker\u3001CoreOS\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5bb9\u5668\u76f8\u5173\u516c\u53f8\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5b9a\u4e49\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u3002RunC\u8d1f\u8d23\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u6267\u884cOCI\u6807\u51c6\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5b83\u8d1f\u8d23\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7b49\u9694\u79bb\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          • \u9ad8\u5ea6\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff1aRunC\u662f\u7b26\u5408OCI\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u6267\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6OCI\u517c\u5bb9\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5bb9\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684OCI\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4e2d\u65e0\u7f1d\u5207\u6362\u548c\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\uff1aRunC\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u6267\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u989d\u5916\u7684\u590d\u6742\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u4f18\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3aOCI\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0cRunC\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            \u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            • \u7f3a\u4e4f\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff1aRunC\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e95\u5c42\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u5bb9\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              \u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

              Docker\u3001Containerd\u3001RunC\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \n
              1. Docker\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6253\u5305\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002Docker\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\/\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4ea4\u4ed8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              2. Containerd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u662fDocker\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6267\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002Containerd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684API\u548c\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u5bb9\u5668\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              3. RunC\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u5bb9\u5668\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662fContainerd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u3002RunC\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u4f4e\u7ea7\u522b\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5e95\u5c42\u63a7\u5236\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Docker\u3001Containerd\u3001RunC\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u4e00\u3001Docker\uff08\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff09\uff1b\u4e8c\u3001Contai […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40134,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[119],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40133"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40133"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40133\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40134"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}