{"id":54230,"date":"2023-09-18T22:40:24","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T14:40:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/?p=54230"},"modified":"2023-09-18T22:40:25","modified_gmt":"2023-09-18T14:40:25","slug":"oracle%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%89%be%e4%b8%8d%e5%88%b0%e7%9b%91%e5%90%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/54230.html","title":{"rendered":"oracle\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u76d1\u542c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1.\u76d1\u542c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u9519\u8bef\uff1b2.\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u672a\u542f\u52a8\u6216\u610f\u5916\u505c\u6b62\uff1b3.\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u7aef\u53e3\u95ee\u9898\uff1b4.Oracle \u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\uff1b5.\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

1.\u76d1\u542c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u9519\u8bef<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Oracle \u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 (listener.ora) \u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5982\u4f55\u76d1\u542c\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u6709\u8bef\u6216\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u90fd\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6587\u4ef6\u6ca1\u6709\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u76d1\u542c\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u672a\u542f\u52a8\u6216\u610f\u5916\u505c\u6b62<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\uff0cOracle \u7684\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7531\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\u610f\u5916\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u52a8\u4e14\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 “lsnrctl” \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u7aef\u53e3\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u88ab\u5360\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.Oracle \u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684 Oracle \u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u76d1\u542c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7684 Oracle \u7ec4\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u51b2\u7a81<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5982\u5185\u5b58\u6216CPU\uff0c\u6216\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u907f\u514d\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u7b54<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\n
    \n
  • Q1: \u6211\u600e\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u68c0\u67e5 Oracle \u7684\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff1f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • A: <\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 lsnrctl status \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\u679c\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
      \n
    • Q2: \u6211\u7684 listener.ora \u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • A: <\/strong>\u662f\u7684\uff0clistener.ora \u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e $ORACLE_HOME\/network\/admin\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
      \n
        \n
      • Q3: \u5982\u679c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff1f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • A: <\/strong>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5982 netstat \u6765\u67e5\u770b\u54ea\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u5360\u7528\u4e86\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u66f4\u6539 Oracle \u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u6216\u8005\u505c\u6b62\u90a3\u4e2a\u5360\u7528\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7aef\u53e3\u53ef\u4f9b Oracle \u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
        \n
          \n
        • Q4: \u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u6240\u6709\u7684 Oracle \u7ec4\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • A: <\/strong>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u9605 Oracle \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u6309\u7167\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7248\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
          \n
            \n
          • Q5: \u5f53\u6211\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316 Oracle \u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\uff1f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • A: <\/strong>\u8003\u8651\u589e\u52a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6216CPU\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5173\u95ed\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f18\u5316 Oracle \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u8c03\u6574\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1.\u76d1\u542c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u9519\u8bef\uff1b2.\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1\u672a\u542f\u52a8\u6216\u610f\u5916\u505c\u6b62\uff1b3.\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u7aef\u53e3\u95ee\u9898\uff1b4. ...","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":54231,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54230"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54230"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54230\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54231"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54230"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54230"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54230"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}