{"id":59715,"date":"2023-10-29T23:23:47","date_gmt":"2023-10-29T15:23:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/?p=59715"},"modified":"2023-10-29T23:23:55","modified_gmt":"2023-10-29T15:23:55","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8nginx-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/59715.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Nginx"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

\u4f7f\u7528Nginx\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a1.\u5b89\u88c5Nginx\uff1b2.\u542f\u52a8Nginx\uff1b3.\u914d\u7f6eNginx\uff1b4.\u6d4b\u8bd5Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\uff1b5.\u91cd\u8f7dNginx\uff1b6.\u7ba1\u7406Nginx\u670d\u52a1\uff1b7.\u8bbf\u95eeNginx\u7ad9\u70b9\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Nginx\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

1.\u5b89\u88c5Nginx<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Nginx\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Nginx<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sudo apt update\nsudo apt install nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728CentOS\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Nginx<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo yum install nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
2.\u542f\u52a8Nginx<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8Nginx\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl start nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6eNginx\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl enable nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
3.\u914d\u7f6eNginx<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Nginx\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u662fnginx.conf<\/code>\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\/etc\/nginx<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u8f91\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6eNginx\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5757\uff08server blocks\uff09\u6765\u6307\u5b9aNginx\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57df\u540d\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5757\u6765\u76d1\u542cHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
server {\r\n    listen 80;\r\n    server_name yourdomAI<\/a>n.com;\r\n\r\n    location \/ {\r\n        root \/var\/www\/html;\r\n        index index.html;\r\n    }\r\n}\r<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u5c06\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e380\u4e0a\u7684HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u6620\u5c04\u5230\/var\/www\/html\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4.\u6d4b\u8bd5Nginx\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u5b8cNginx\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo nginx -t<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u65e0\u8bef\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u663e\u793a”syntax is okay”\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5.\u91cd\u8f7dNginx<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dNginx\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u505c\u6b62Nginx\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl reload nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
6.\u7ba1\u7406Nginx\u670d\u52a1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u7ba1\u7406Nginx\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • \u542f\u52a8Nginx\uff1asudo systemctl start nginx<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u505c\u6b62Nginx\uff1asudo systemctl stop nginx<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u91cd\u542fNginx\uff1asudo systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
    7.\u8bbf\u95eeNginx\u7ad9\u70b9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u6216\u57df\u540d\u6765\u8bbf\u95eeNginx\u6258\u7ba1\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165http:\/\/yourdomain.com\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u7b54\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • \u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fNginx\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u7b54\uff1aNginx\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6258\u7ba1\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3001HTTP\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u66f4\u591a\u3002Nginx\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9bWeb\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u6539\u5584Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • \u95ee\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Nginx\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u7b54\uff1aNginx\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u4f4e\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3001HTTP\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u548c\u5927\u578bWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • \u95ee\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4Nginx\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u7b54\uff1a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528nginx -t\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528systemctl\u6216service\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u3001\u91cd\u8f7d\u548c\u91cd\u542fNginx\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u7ef4\u62a4Nginx\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u76d1\u89c6\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Nginx\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a1.\u5b89\u88c5Nginx\uff1b2.\u542f\u52a8Nginx\uff1b3.\u914d\u7f6eNginx\uff1b4.\u6d4b\u8bd5Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\uff1b5. […]","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":59720,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[2968,210,152],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59715"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59715"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59715\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59720"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}