{"id":67148,"date":"2023-12-23T21:21:20","date_gmt":"2023-12-23T13:21:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/?p=67148"},"modified":"2023-12-23T21:21:22","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T13:21:22","slug":"flume%e4%b8%8ekafka%e7%9a%84%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/67148.html","title":{"rendered":"Flume\u4e0eKafka\u7684\u533a\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>Flume\u4e0eKafka\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a1.\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0e\u67b6\u6784\u5dee\u5f02\uff1b2.\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b3.\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff1b4.\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e0e\u5bb9\u9519\uff1b5.\u6613\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u96c6\u6210\uff1b6.\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u6bd4\u3002Flume\u548cKafka\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5927\u6570\u636e\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0e\u67b6\u6784\u5dee\u5f02 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Flume\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u6e90\u805a\u5408\u5230\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\uff08\u5982HDFS\uff09\u3002Flume\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u4ee3\u7406\u3001\u6e90\u3001\u901a\u9053\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u3002\u800cKafka\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d41\u5904\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u7ba1\u9053\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Kafka\u5177\u6709\u53d1\u5e03-\u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u3001\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Flume\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u4e49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u6362\u3002Flume\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cKafka\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d41\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u541e\u5410\u91cf <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Kafka\u5728\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u4f18\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002Flume\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6781\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5982Kafka\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e0e\u5bb9\u9519 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Kafka\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u5236\u548c\u5206\u533a\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u800cFlume\u5219\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\uff08\u5982HDFS\uff09\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.\u6613\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u96c6\u6210 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Flume\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u4e0eHadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\u3002Kafka\u867d\u7136\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u6d41\u5904\u7406\u6846\u67b6\uff08\u5982Spark\u548cFlink\uff09\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u6bd4\u8f83 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Flume\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e0eHadoop\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u3002\u800cKafka\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"484\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-docs.pingcode.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/857373-Flume\u4e0eKafka\u7684\u533a\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48.png?x-oss-process=image\/auto-orient,1\/format,webp\" class=\"aligncenter\" alt=\"Flume\u4e0eKafka\u7684\u533a\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\" \/><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u7b54\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u95ee\uff1aFlume\u548cKafka\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\uff1f <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b54\uff1aFlume\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u6e90\u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u805a\u5408\u5230\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982HDFS\u3002\u800cKafka\u5219\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d41\u5904\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u7ba1\u9053\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u95ee\uff1a\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\uff0cFlume\u548cKafka\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5982\u4f55\uff1f <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b54\uff1aKafka\u5728\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u52a0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u8fbe\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cFlume\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6781\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5982Kafka\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u95ee\uff1aKafka\u548cFlume\u5728\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u5bb9\u9519\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b54\uff1aKafka\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u590d\u5236\u548c\u5206\u533a\u673a\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u800cFlume\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u5982HDFS\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u5177\u5907Kafka\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u9ad8\u5bb9\u9519\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Flume\u4e0eKafka\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a1.\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0e\u67b6\u6784\u5dee\u5f02\uff1b2.\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b3.\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff1b4.\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e0e\u5bb9\u9519\uff1b5 [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":67151,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67148"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67148"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67148\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}