{"id":76201,"date":"2024-03-04T14:31:28","date_gmt":"2024-03-04T06:31:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/?p=76201"},"modified":"2024-03-04T14:31:42","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T06:31:42","slug":"%e7%bc%93%e5%ad%98%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/76201.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\"<\/p>\n

\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u591a\u6837\u5316\u3001\u7279\u6027\u5404\u5f02\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u5197\u4f59<\/strong>\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7f13\u5b58\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u51cf\u5c0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3001\u7f29\u77ed\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0cRedis\u3001Memcached\u3001Ehcache\u3001Guava Cache\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002Redis<\/strong>\u5c24\u5176\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684key-value\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u6563\u5217\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u3001\u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u8ba2\u9605\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u662f\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7c\u4f7c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001REDIS<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Redis\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528ANSI C\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e\u5185\u5b58\u4ea6\u53ef\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u578b\u3001Key-Value\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684API\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u7f13\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u901f\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c\u800c\u8457\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6027\u80fd\u5353\u8d8a<\/p>\n

Redis\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u64cd\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97Redis\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u8bfb\/\u5199\u9891\u7e41\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136Redis\u4ee5\u5176\u5185\u5b58\u64cd\u4f5c\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u4e24\u79cd\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1aRDB\uff08\u5feb\u7167\uff09\u548cAOF\uff08\u8ffd\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u800c\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u67d0\u79cd\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u573a\u666f\u6781\u4e3a\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001MEMCACHED<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Memcached\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5185\u5b58\u7f13\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e13\u4e3a\u901f\u5ea6\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u8bfb\u53d6\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548<\/p>\n

Memcached\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5b83\u7684API\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u5176\u534f\u8bae\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0cMemcached\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u73b0\u4ee3Web\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6269\u5c55\u6027\u5f3a<\/p>\n

Memcached\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5206\u5e03\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u62d3\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u5927\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001EHCACHE<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ehcache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7eafJava\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684Java\u7f13\u5b58API\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3aHibernate\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u63d0\u5347\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6613\u4e8e\u96c6\u6210<\/p>\n

Ehcache\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u4e0eSpring\u3001Hibernate\u7b49\u6d41\u884c\u7684Java\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5728Java\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n

Ehcache\u652f\u6301\u5806\u5185\u3001\u5806\u5916\u3001\u78c1\u76d8\u4e0a\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5e94\u7528\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001GUAVA CACHE<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Guava Cache\u662f\u7531Google\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684Java\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f13\u5b58\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u503c\u7684\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f00\u9500\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u663e\u5f0f\u52a0\u8f7d<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cGuava Cache\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u624b\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u503c\u5230\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6e05\u6670\u7684API\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n

Guava\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6d41\u7545\u6613\u61c2\u7684API\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u79cd\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. \u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong>
\n\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u9891\u7e41\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6682\u65f6\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong>
\n\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u5305\u62ecEhcache\u3001Redis\u3001Memcached\u3001Guava Cache\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\uff1f<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u6570\u636e\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Redis\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u6216\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Guava Cache\u3002\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u7f13\u5b58\u6846\u67b6\u591a\u6837\u5316\u3001\u7279\u6027\u5404\u5f02\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u5197\u4f59\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7f13\u5b58\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u51cf\u5c0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3001\u7f29\u77ed\u6570 […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":76204,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76201"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76201"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76201\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}