{"id":84075,"date":"2024-03-29T11:47:39","date_gmt":"2024-03-29T03:47:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/?p=84075"},"modified":"2024-03-29T11:47:39","modified_gmt":"2024-03-29T03:47:39","slug":"linux%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8logrotate%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e6%97%a5%e5%bf%97%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/84075.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Logrotate\u7ba1\u7406\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Linux\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Logrotate\u7ba1\u7406\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\"<\/p>\n

Linux\u4f7f\u7528Logrotate\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u4fdd\u969c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ef4\u62a4\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Logrotate\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f6e\u6362\u5468\u671f\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u5220\u9664\u65e7\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u53d8\u5f97\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5730\uff0cLogrotate\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f6e\u6362\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u5220\u9664\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u6216\u8005\u65f6\u95f4\u5468\u671f\u6765\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6bcf\u5468\u8f6e\u6362Apache\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8f6e\u6362\u540e\u5c06\u65e7\u6587\u4ef6\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u6700\u8fd1\u56db\u5468\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u603b\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e LOGROTATE<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u5b89\u88c5Logrotate\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Logrotate\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c1a\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install logrotate<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6eLogrotate\u7684\u5173\u952e\u662f\u7f16\u8f91\u5b83\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5728`\/etc\/logrotate.conf`\u4ee5\u53ca`\/etc\/logrotate.d\/`\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u5b9a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6e\u6362\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u8f6e\u6362\u5468\u671f\u3001\u662f\u5426\u538b\u7f29\u53ca\u8f6e\u6362\u540e\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728`logrotate.conf`\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u6216\u6392\u9664\u67d0\u4e9b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u8f6e\u6362\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5bf9`\/etc\/logrotate.d\/`\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u7279\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u7406\u89e3 LOGROTATE \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Logrotate\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u8f83\u4e3a\u76f4\u89c2\uff1a\u5b83\u6309\u7167\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u5468\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u904d\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u68c0\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u5927\u5c0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u8be5\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6e\u6362\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7b26\u5408\u8f6e\u6362\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4f9b\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u65e7\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u6539\u540d\u5b58\u50a8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cLogrotate\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u914d\u7f6e\u6267\u884c\u989d\u5916\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u901a\u77e5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6e\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u5728Logrotate\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f6e\u6362\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\u6bcf\u65e5\u3001\u6bcf\u5468\u3001\u6bcf\u6708\u7b49\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u3002\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u5728\u8f6e\u6362\u4e4b\u524d\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f\u65f6\u8f6e\u6362\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u6bcf\u65e5\u8f6e\u6362\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5355\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8fc7\u5927\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u66f4\u65b0\u9891\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u8f6e\u6362\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u538b\u7f29\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u538b\u7f29\u662fLogrotate\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f53\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u957f\u671f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u800c\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u6709\u9650\u65f6\u3002\u5728Logrotate\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982gzip\u3001bzip2\u7b49\uff0c\u6765\u51cf\u5c0f\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u5360\u7528\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u7559\u65e7\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u5ea6\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4fdd\u7559\u591a\u5c11\u5468\u671f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u5468\u671f\u7684\u65e7\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u88ab\u81ea\u52a8\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5b9a\u5236\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8f6e\u6362\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Logrotate\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u8f6e\u6362\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u8f6e\u6362\u540e\u6267\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u811a\u672c\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u8fd9\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5c06\u65e7\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u6863\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cLogrotate\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u8f6e\u6362\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u5468\u671f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7ea7\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u590d\u6742\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

Logrotate\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f6e\u6362\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u6027\u3002\u59a5\u5584\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Logrotate\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u72b6\u6001\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6eLogrotate\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

Logrotate\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u671f\u8f6e\u8f6c\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u5220\u9664\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u8f91logrotate\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f6e\u8f6c\u9891\u7387\u3001\u4fdd\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u65e0\u9650\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u8282\u7701\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

Logrotate\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u5927\u91cf\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u52a0\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u4fbf\u4e8e\u65e5\u540e\u7684\u67e5\u9605\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Logrotate\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5730\u5b9a\u671f\u8f6e\u8f6c\u3001\u5220\u9664\u548c\u538b\u7f29\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u6e05\u6d01\u548c\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8fc7\u591a\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

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