{"id":847897,"date":"2024-07-29T18:30:56","date_gmt":"2024-07-29T10:30:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/847897.html"},"modified":"2024-07-29T18:31:00","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T10:31:00","slug":"%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/847897.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5e38\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5e38\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\"<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u5305\u62ec\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5e93\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u548c\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u4e91\u670d\u52a1<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cJava\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5e93\u652f\u6301\uff1bPython\u4ee5\u5176\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd<\/a>\u9886\u57df\uff1b\u800cC++\u5219\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u826f\u597d\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u548c\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Java<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Java\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002Java\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5e93\u652f\u6301\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002Java\u7684JVM\uff08Java Virtual Machine\uff09\u4f7f\u5f97Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86JVM\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002Java\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982Spring\u3001Hibernate\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002Java\u7684\u5f3a\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7279\u6027\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Python<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Python\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u578b\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u8457\u79f0\u3002Python\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\u3002Python\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9996\u9009\u3002Python\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982Django\u3001Flask\u3001Pandas\u3001NumPy\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002Python\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3\u3001C++<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

C++\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u826f\u597d\u63a7\u5236\u8457\u79f0\u3002C++\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5e93\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002C++\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5982\u6e38\u620f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002C++\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff0c\u5982Boost\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002C++\u7684\u6307\u9488\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u7279\u6027\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5e93\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Spring<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Spring\u662fJava\u9886\u57df\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002Spring\u5177\u6709\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce8\u5165\u673a\u5236\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u3002Spring\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5982Spring Boot\u3001Spring MVC\u3001Spring Data\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002Spring\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce8\u5165\u673a\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002Spring\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982Spring Cloud\u3001Spring Security\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Django<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Django\u662fPython\u9886\u57df\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eWeb\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002Django\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684ORM\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93<\/strong>\u3002Django\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0\u7b49\u3002Django\u7684ORM\uff08Object-Relational Mapping\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002Django\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff0c\u5982Django REST framework\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3\u3001React<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

React\u662fJavaScript\u9886\u57df\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5e93\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u3002React\u5177\u6709\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u865a\u62dfDOM\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\u3002React\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06UI\u62c6\u5206\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002React\u7684\u865a\u62dfDOM\u673a\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8UI\u7684\u6e32\u67d3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002React\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Redux\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001MySQL<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

MySQL\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08RDBMS\uff09\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002MySQL\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002MySQL\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u3002MySQL\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002MySQL\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982MySQL Workbench\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001MongoDB<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

MongoDB\u662f\u4e00\u79cdNoSQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u6570\u636e\u548c\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002MongoDB\u5177\u6709\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\u3002MongoDB\u7684\u6587\u6863\u578b\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u548c\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u6d3b\u3002MongoDB\u7684\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5e94\u5bf9\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5904\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u3002MongoDB\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3\u3001PostgreSQL<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

PostgreSQL\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u8c61-\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002PostgreSQL\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/strong>\u3002PostgreSQL\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u7a97\u53e3\u51fd\u6570\u3001CTE\uff08Common Table Expressions\uff09\u3001\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u7b49\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u590d\u6742\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u3002PostgreSQL\u7684\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002PostgreSQL\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Git<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Git\u662f\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002Git\u5177\u6709\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002Git\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002Git\u7684\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u5408\u5e76\u548c\u5220\u9664\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002Git\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5982GitHub\u3001GitLab\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Subversion (SVN)<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Subversion\uff08SVN\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002SVN\u5177\u6709\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002SVN\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u4f7f\u5f97\u6240\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u90fd\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u3002SVN\u7684\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002SVN\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5982TortoiseSVN\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001IntelliJ IDEA<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

IntelliJ IDEA\u662fJava\u9886\u57df\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684IDE\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002IntelliJ IDEA\u5177\u6709\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002IntelliJ IDEA\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3002IntelliJ IDEA\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002IntelliJ IDEA\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5982Spring\u63d2\u4ef6\u3001Git\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Visual Studio Code<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Visual Studio Code\uff08VS Code\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4f46\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684IDE\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002VS Code\u5177\u6709\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\u3002VS Code\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5f00\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u3002VS Code\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u589e\u5f3aIDE\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u3001Docker\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002VS Code\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001JUnit<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

JUnit\u662fJava\u9886\u57df\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u3002JUnit\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u65ad\u8a00\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002JUnit\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5957\u4ef6\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u89c4\u5219\u7b49\u3002JUnit\u7684\u65ad\u8a00\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002JUnit\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5982Mockito\u3001PowerMock\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Selenium<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Selenium\u662fWeb\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9886\u57df\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002Selenium\u5177\u6709\u8de8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u811a\u672c\u7f16\u5199\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002Selenium\u7684\u8de8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002Selenium\u7684\u811a\u672c\u7f16\u5199\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u7528\u6237\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002Selenium\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5982Selenium WebDriver\u3001Selenium Grid\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u548c\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u548c\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u6027\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Docker<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Docker\u662f\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3002Docker\u5177\u6709\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u3002Docker\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u6027\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002Docker\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u4f7f\u5f97\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002Docker\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982Docker Hub\u3001Docker Compose\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Kubernetes<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Kubernetes\u662f\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002Kubernetes\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002Kubernetes\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002Kubernetes\u7684\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5e94\u5bf9\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002Kubernetes\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Helm\u3001Istio\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\uff08CI\uff09\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\uff08CD\uff09\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Jenkins<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Jenkins\u662f\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3002Jenkins\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002Jenkins\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u63d2\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982Git\u63d2\u4ef6\u3001Maven\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002Jenkins\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002Jenkins\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Blue Ocean\u3001Pipeline\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001GitLab CI\/CD<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

GitLab CI\/CD\u662fGitLab\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3002GitLab CI\/CD\u5177\u6709\u96c6\u6210\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u3002GitLab CI\/CD\u7684\u9ad8\u96c6\u6210\u5ea6\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002GitLab CI\/CD\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002GitLab CI\/CD\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5982Runner\u3001Pipeline\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u3001\u4e91\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001Amazon Web Services (AWS)<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Amazon Web Services (AWS) \u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3002AWS\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\u3002AWS\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\uff08EC2\uff09\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08S3\uff09\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\uff08RDS\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9700\u6c42\u3002AWS\u7684\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002AWS\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982CloudFormation\u3001Lambda\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001Microsoft Azure<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Microsoft Azure\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3002Azure\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u9ad8\u96c6\u6210\u5ea6\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\u3002Azure\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\uff08Virtual Machines\uff09\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08Blob Storage\uff09\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\uff08SQL Database\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9700\u6c42\u3002Azure\u7684\u9ad8\u96c6\u6210\u5ea6\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u96c6\u6210\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5982Office 365\u3001Active Directory\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002Azure\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Azure DevOps<\/a>\u3001Functions\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3\u3001Google Cloud Platform (GCP)<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Google Cloud Platform (GCP) \u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3002GCP\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\u3002GCP\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\uff08Compute Engine\uff09\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08Cloud Storage\uff09\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\uff08Cloud SQL\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9700\u6c42\u3002GCP\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u5927\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u3002GCP\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Kubernetes Engine\u3001BigQuery\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u5bf9\u4f60\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9009\u62e9\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1aJava\u3001Python\u3001C#\u3001Ruby\u3001PHP\u7b49\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Spring\u3001Django\u3001.NET\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u5982HTML\u3001CSS\u3001JavaScript\u4e5f\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u591a\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6280\u672f\u50a8\u5907\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u786e\u5b9a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6280\u672f\u50a8\u5907\u548c\u719f\u6089\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u8003\u8651\u6210\u672c\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u9650\u5236\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5982\u4f55\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

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