{"id":851005,"date":"2024-07-29T19:21:49","date_gmt":"2024-07-29T11:21:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/851005.html"},"modified":"2024-07-29T19:21:51","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T11:21:51","slug":"dos%e6%98%af%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/851005.html","title":{"rendered":"DOS\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"DOS\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\"<\/p>\n

DOS\uff08Disk Operating System\uff09\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eCP\/M\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1\u3001\u7531\u4e8eDOS\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eCP\/M\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86CP\/M\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u57fa\u4e8e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u78c1\u76d8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5a92\u4ecb\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u652f\u6301\u6279\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u30022\u3001DOS\u8fd8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5bf9IBM PC\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9IBM PC\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u5982\u5185\u5b58\u3001CPU\u3001\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7b49\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u30023\u3001DOS\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8f93\u5165\/\u8f93\u51fa\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u52a0\u8f7d\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u7b49\u3002<\/strong> <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0DOS\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u57fa\u4e8eCP\/M\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001DOS\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

DOS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u5927\u591a\u4f7f\u7528CP\/M\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002CP\/M\u662f\u7531Digital Research\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u4e8e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740IBM PC\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0cCP\/M\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u8db3\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u672a\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64IBM\u5f00\u59cb\u5bfb\u6c42\u66ff\u4ee3CP\/M\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1981\u5e74\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u516c\u53f8\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86IBM\u7684\u59d4\u6258\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684DOS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u53c2\u8003\u4e86CP\/M\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e86IBM PC\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5728DOS\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5bf9IBM PC\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4DOS\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eCP\/M\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5bf9IBM PC\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001DOS\u4e0eCP\/M\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

DOS\u548cCP\/M\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u76f8\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u53e3\uff1aDOS\u548cCP\/M\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u952e\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aDOS\u548cCP\/M\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001DOS\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136DOS\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86CP\/M\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\uff1aDOS\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5bf9IBM PC\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u5185\u5b58\u3001CPU\u3001\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7b49\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff1aDOS\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u8f7d\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cDOS\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8f93\u5165\/\u8f93\u51fa\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001DOS\u7684\u6f14\u53d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136DOS\u6700\u521d\u662f\u4e3aIBM PC\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u88ab\u79fb\u690d\u5230\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u540e\u6765\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86MS-DOS\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e13\u4e3aIBM PC\u517c\u5bb9\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8eDOS\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982DR-DOS\u3001FreeDOS\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cDOS\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eCP\/M\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u5927\u9769\u65b0\uff0c\u5bf9\u540e\u6765\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u5c55\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. DOS\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

DOS\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eCP\/M\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u3002CP\/M\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e8e1974\u5e74\u7531Gary Kildall\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u78c1\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u63a7\u5236\u529f\u80fd\u3002DOS\u5728CP\/M\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

2. DOS\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

DOS\u662f\u5728CP\/M\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u5e02\u573a\u521a\u521a\u5174\u8d77\uff0cCP\/M\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cIBM\u51b3\u5b9a\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u5e76\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0cIBM\u4e0eMicrosoft\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eCP\/M\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86DOS\u3002<\/p>\n

3. DOS\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

DOS\u7684\u63a8\u51fa\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0cDOS\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86IBM PC\u53ca\u5176\u517c\u5bb9\u673a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0cDOS\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0cDOS\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e3a\u5fae\u8f6f\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5fae\u8f6f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"DOS\uff08Disk Operating System\uff09\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eCP\/M\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1\u3001\u7531\u4e8eDO […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":851010,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/851005"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=851005"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/851005\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":851011,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/851005\/revisions\/851011"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/851010"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=851005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=851005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=851005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}