{"id":939607,"date":"2024-12-26T20:38:56","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T12:38:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/939607.html"},"modified":"2024-12-26T20:38:58","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T12:38:58","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85vscode","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/939607.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5vscode"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5vscode\"<\/p>\n

Python\u5b89\u88c5VSCode\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5Visual Studio Code\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Python\u6269\u5c55\u3001\u914d\u7f6ePython\u73af\u5883\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5Visual Studio Code\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86VSCode\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u7684Python\u5f00\u53d1\u3002VSCode\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3aPython\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdPython\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5VSCode\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5Visual Studio Code<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

Visual Studio Code\uff08VSCode\uff09\u662f\u7531\u5fae\u8f6f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u8981\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5VSCode\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u8bbf\u95eeVSCode\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5e76\u8bbf\u95eeVSCode\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1ahttps:\/\/code.visualstudio.com\/\u3002\u5728\u9996\u9875\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5373\u53ef\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002VSCode\u652f\u6301Windows\u3001macOS\u548cLinux\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u201c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u201d\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\uff09\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6309\u7167\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u684c\u9762\u5feb\u6377\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0cVSCode\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5217\u8868\u6216\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Python\u6269\u5c55<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

VSCode\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u652f\u6301Python\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5Python\u6269\u5c55\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u3002Python\u6269\u5c55\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee3\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u6253\u5f00VSCode\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u6269\u5c55\u5e02\u573a<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u542f\u52a8VSCode\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5de6\u4fa7\u5de5\u5177\u680f\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u6269\u5c55\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u56fe\u6807\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56db\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\uff09\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u8fdb\u5165\u6269\u5c55\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5Python\u6269\u5c55<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6269\u5c55\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u680f\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u201cPython\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230Microsoft\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684Python\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u5b89\u88c5\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u8fd9\u6b3e\u6269\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u6301Python\u5f00\u53d1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u7840\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u914d\u7f6ePython\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b8c\u6210Python\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6ePython\u73af\u5883\u4ee5\u4fbfVSCode\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5Python\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95eePython\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08https:\/\/www.python.org\/\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Python\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u52fe\u9009\u201cAdd<\/a> Python to PATH\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u5728VSCode\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u6216\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\uff0cVSCode\u4f1a\u5728\u53f3\u4e0b\u89d2\u63d0\u793a\u9009\u62e9Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u63d0\u793a\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u4f60\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5feb\u6377\u952eCtrl+Shift+P<\/code>\uff08Windows\/Linux\uff09\u6216Cmd+Shift+P<\/code>\uff08macOS\uff09\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u9762\u677f\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u201cPython: Select Interpreter\u201d\u6765\u624b\u52a8\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fddVSCode\u548cPython\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728VSCode\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u5355\u7684Python\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

print("Hello, VSCode!")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3ahello.py<\/code>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cRun Python File in Terminal\u201d\u9009\u9879\u3002\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u201cHello, VSCode!\u201d\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660ePython\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2. \u4f7f\u7528\u7ec8\u7aef\u8c03\u8bd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u5916\uff0cVSCode\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8c03\u8bd5Python\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u4f18\u5316VSCode\u7684Python\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9VSCode\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1. \u5b89\u88c5\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6269\u5c55<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86Python\u6269\u5c55\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u6269\u5c55\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u8fdb\u884cPython\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cPylint\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u67e5\uff0cJupyter\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u7f16\u8f91Jupyter Notebook\uff0cGitLens\u7528\u4e8eGit\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2. \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
VSCode\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff08Snippets\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u521b\u5efa\u5feb\u6377\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5feb\u901f\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u9762\u677f\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u201cPreferences: Configure User Snippets\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3. \u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Black\u6216Autopep8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u683c\u5f0f\u5316Python\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86Python\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u5728VSCode\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002VSCode\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5c06\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684Python\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
 \u5982\u4f55\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Visual Studio Code\u4ee5\u652f\u6301Python\u5f00\u53d1\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Visual Studio Code\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8bbf\u95eeVisual Studio Code\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9002\u5408Windows\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u5411\u5bfc\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u5426\u6dfb\u52a0VS Code\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u6b64\u9879\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00VS Code\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00VS Code\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u5c55\u5e02\u573a\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u5b89\u88c5Python\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728Mac\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Visual Studio Code\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5bf9\u4e8eMac\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Visual Studio Code\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9002\u5408Mac\u7684.dmg\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06Visual Studio Code\u62d6\u62fd\u5230\u201c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6253\u5f00VS Code\u5e76\u524d\u5f80\u6269\u5c55\u5e02\u573a\u5b89\u88c5Python\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528Python\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u786e\u4fddPython\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528python3 --version<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Visual Studio Code\u5e76\u914d\u7f6ePython\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff1f<\/strong>
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