{"id":946403,"date":"2024-12-26T23:41:51","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T15:41:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/946403.html"},"modified":"2024-12-26T23:41:53","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T15:41:53","slug":"spss%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%b7%bb%e5%8a%a0python","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/946403.html","title":{"rendered":"spss\u5982\u4f55\u6dfb\u52a0python"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25082616\/2eb42d43-3e41-442b-b870-81c2c78fb035.webp\" alt=\"spss\u5982\u4f55\u6dfb\u52a0python\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> \u5728SPSS\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0Python\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<strong>\u5b89\u88c5Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u3001\u914d\u7f6ePython\u73af\u5883\u3001\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u662f\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002SPSS\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u81ea\u5e26Python\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5IBM SPSS Statistics Essentials for Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceIBM\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u4e0eSPSS\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5SPSS\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e86Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u6253\u5f00SPSS\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u70b9\u51fb\u201cEdit\u201d -&gt; \u201cOptions\u201d -&gt; \u201cFile Locations\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u201cFile Locations\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u5230Python\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740SPSS\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e86Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Python\u63d2\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b89\u88c5Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u662f\u8ba9SPSS\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301Python\u811a\u672c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002IBM SPSS Statistics Essentials for Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4Python\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5728SPSS\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u6267\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u63d2\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95eeIBM\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e0eSPSS\u7248\u672c\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u201c\u652f\u6301\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u201d\u90e8\u5206\u627e\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b89\u88c5\u63d2\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u4f60\u7684SPSS\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u63d2\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684SPSS\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00SPSS\u3002\u5728\u83dc\u5355\u680f\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cEdit\u201d -&gt; \u201cOptions\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201cFile Locations\u201d\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u884c\u4e0ePython\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8868\u660ePython\u63d2\u4ef6\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4e8c\u3001\u914d\u7f6ePython\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b89\u88c5Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6ePython\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u786e\u4fddSPSS\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u786e\u8c03\u7528Python\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u68c0\u67e5Python\u8def\u5f84<\/strong>\uff1a\u6253\u5f00SPSS\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cEdit\u201d -&gt; \u201cOptions\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cFile Locations\u201d\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u5728Python\u8def\u5f84\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8def\u5f84\u6307\u5411\u6b63\u786e\u7684Python\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6216\u8def\u5f84\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u201d\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u3002\u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u3002\u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u7f16\u8f91\u201cPath\u201d\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u786e\u4fddPython\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u5df2\u5305\u542b\u5728\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728SPSS\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Syntax\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-plaintext\">BEGIN PROGRAM PYTHON.<\/p>\n<p>print(&quot;Python is working!&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>END PROGRAM.<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5982\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u7a97\u53e3\u663e\u793a\u201cPython is working!\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u660ePython\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4e09\u3001\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u65e6Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728SPSS\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f16\u5199Python\u811a\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728SPSS\u7684Syntax\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165Python\u4ee3\u7801\u3002Python\u4ee3\u7801\u9700\u8981\u653e\u5728\u201cBEGIN PROGRAM PYTHON.\u201d\u548c\u201cEND PROGRAM.\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u6b63\u786e\u65e0\u8bef\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u70b9\u51fb\u201cRun\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8c03\u7528Python\u6a21\u5757<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728Python\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u7528\u5404\u79cdPython\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Matplotlib\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7b49\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u6b63\u786e\u5bfc\u5165\u6240\u9700\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5904\u7406SPSS\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\uff1aPython\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95eeSPSS\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SPSS\u7684api\u6765\u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728SPSS\u4e2d\u6210\u529f\u6dfb\u52a0Python\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528Python\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u80fd\u591f\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728SPSS\u4e2d\u542f\u7528Python\u652f\u6301\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728SPSS\u4e2d\u542f\u7528Python\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Python\uff0c\u5e76\u5728SPSS\u7684\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u201c\u7f16\u8f91\u201d\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u9009\u9879\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u6269\u5c55\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5728Python\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6307\u5411Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728SPSS\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4e2d\u5305\u542bPython\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528Python\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3aSPSS\u5e26\u6765\u54ea\u4e9b\u597d\u5904\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5229\u7528Python\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u6269\u5c55SPSS\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u3002Python\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6570\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5e93\uff08\u5982Pandas\u548cNumPy\uff09\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPython\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u6570\u636e\u56fe\u8868\u7684\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728SPSS\u4e2d\u6267\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u6267\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u5728SPSS\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u6587\u4ef6\u201d\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u65b0\u5efa\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u6216\u7c98\u8d34Python\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u8fd0\u884c\u6574\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684SPSS\u547d\u4ee4\u548cPython\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u987a\u5229\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728SPSS\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0Python\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Python\u63d2\u4ef6\u3001\u914d\u7f6ePython\u73af\u5883\u3001\u8fd0\u884c [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":946411,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/946403"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=946403"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/946403\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":946412,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/946403\/revisions\/946412"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/946411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=946403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=946403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=946403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}