{"id":950293,"date":"2024-12-27T00:31:36","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T16:31:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/950293.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T00:31:38","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T16:31:38","slug":"pycharm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%85%b3%e8%81%94python","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/950293.html","title":{"rendered":"pycharm\u5982\u4f55\u5173\u8054python"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"pycharm\u5982\u4f55\u5173\u8054python\"<\/p>\n

\u8981\u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u5173\u8054Python\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3001\u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u9879\u76ee\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/strong>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u662f\u5173\u8054Python\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5Python\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u201cpython –version\u201d\u6216\u201cpython3 –version\u201d\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4ecePython\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u8bbf\u95eePython\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528PyCharm\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002Python\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0cPyCharm\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8ePython\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u3002\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Python\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u68c0\u67e5Python\u7248\u672c<\/strong>
    \u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff0c\u5728Mac\u548cLinux\u4e0a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5Python\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    python --version<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u6216\u8005\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    python3 --version<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u770b\u5230Python\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf4\u660ePython\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  2. \n
    \u5b89\u88c5Python<\/strong>
    \u5982\u679cPython\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4ecePython\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5Python\u3002\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  3. \n
    \u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong>
    \u5b89\u88c5Python\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u4e8c\u3001\u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u5173\u8054Python\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u914d\u7f6ePython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddPyCharm\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7684Python\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \n
      \u6253\u5f00PyCharm<\/strong>
      \u542f\u52a8PyCharm\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6b22\u8fce\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u914d\u7f6e\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/strong>
      \u5728\u6b22\u8fce\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cConfigure\u201d > \u201cSettings\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cProject: [Your Project Name]\u201d > \u201cPython Interpreter\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \n
      \u9009\u62e9\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/strong>
      \u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u9f7f\u8f6e\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cAdd…\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201cSystem Interpreter\u201d\u6216\u201cVirtual Environment\u201d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    4. \n
      \u786e\u8ba4\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u8def\u5f84<\/strong>
      \u5728\u201cSystem Interpreter\u201d\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5e76\u9009\u62e9Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u786e\u8ba4\u9009\u62e9\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cOK\u201d\u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u4e09\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9879\u76ee\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \n
        \u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u9879\u76ee<\/strong>
        \u5728PyCharm\u6b22\u8fce\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cCreate New Project\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n
        \u9009\u62e9\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/strong>
        \u5728\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u201cLocation\u201d\u548c\u201cInterpreter\u201d\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5728\u201cInterpreter\u201d\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u60a8\u5148\u524d\u914d\u7f6e\u7684Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      3. \n
        \u5b8c\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u521b\u5efa<\/strong>
        \u786e\u8ba4\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u9009\u62e9\u65e0\u8bef\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cCreate\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u5b8c\u6210\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u9879\u76ee\u9694\u79bb<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5728Python\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e93\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \n
          \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/strong>
          \u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\u9009\u62e9\u201cNew environment using\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201cVirtualenv\u201d\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        2. \n
          \u7ba1\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>
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          \u4e94\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5982\u679c\u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u8def\u5f84\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \n
            \u6253\u5f00\u9879\u76ee\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>
            \u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u201cFile\u201d > \u201cSettings\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u201cProject: [Your Project Name]\u201d > \u201cPython Interpreter\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
          2. \n
            \u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8def\u5f84<\/strong>
            \u5982\u679c\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u8def\u5f84\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u70b9\u51fb\u9f7f\u8f6e\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cShow All…\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624b\u52a8\u7f16\u8f91\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
          3. \n
            \u786e\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>
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            \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u6210\u529f\u5173\u8054Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u5f00\u53d1Python\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u5229\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u3002PyCharm\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684IDE\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u7684Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
            \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
             \u5982\u4f55\u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6ePython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\uff1f<\/strong>
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            \u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u5e76\u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\uff1f<\/strong>
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