{"id":950512,"date":"2024-12-27T00:38:38","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T16:38:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/950512.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T00:38:41","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T16:38:41","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%bd%ac%e7%a0%81%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87-python","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/950512.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u7801\u4e2d\u6587 python"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u7801\u4e2d\u6587<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u5934\u6bb5\u843d\uff1a
\u8f6c\u7801\u4e2d\u6587\u5728Python\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7f16\u7801\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u5e93\u5982chardet<\/code>\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/strong> \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7f16\u7801\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u89e3\u7801\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7encode()<\/code>\u548cdecode()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528UTF-8\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528open(filename, encoding='utf-8')<\/code>\u6765\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7str.encode('utf-8')<\/code>\u6216bytes.decode('utf-8')<\/code>\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u89e3\u7801\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u5fc5\u987b\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u51fa\u73b0\u4e71\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001PYTHON\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7f16\u7801<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Python\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5904\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5904\u7406\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u672c\u65f6\u3002Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5185\u7f6e\u7684encode()<\/code>\u548cdecode()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    encode()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06Python\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5bf9\u8c61\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6307\u5b9a\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528UTF-8\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528encode('utf-8')<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aUTF-8\u5b57\u8282\u5e8f\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    decode()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u5b57\u8282\u5bf9\u8c61\u8f6c\u6362\u56de\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u539f\u59cb\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u4e0eencode()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u89e3\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528CHAREDET\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u7801\u68c0\u6d4b<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u65f6\uff0cchardet<\/code>\u5e93\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u6587\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528chardet<\/code>\u5e93\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7pip install chardet<\/code>\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u8be5\u5e93\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528chardet.detect()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u6587\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u6765\u6e90\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528chardet<\/code>\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u6d41\u5e76\u68c0\u6d4b\u5176\u7f16\u7801\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u6765\u89e3\u7801\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u53d6\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528open(filename, encoding='utf-8')<\/code>\u6765\u8bfb\u53d6UTF-8\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u5176\u4ed6\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982GBK\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u6587\u4ef6\u5199\u5165\uff1a\u5728\u5199\u5165\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4e71\u7801\u3002\u4f7f\u7528with open(filename, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5UTF-8\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u5199\u5165\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u56db\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u7f16\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u4e71\u7801\u3001\u7f16\u7801\u9519\u8bef\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u89e3\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6216\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e71\u7801\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8bfb\u53d6\u6216\u5199\u5165\u6587\u672c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u89e3\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\uff08\u5982UTF-8\uff09\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u7f16\u7801\u9519\u8bef\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f16\u7801\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528errors='ignore'<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u8df3\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4fe1\u606f\u4e22\u5931\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u8fd8\u662f\u627e\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u5b57\u7b26\u5e76\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u4e94\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u5e93\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \u9664\u4e86Python\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548cchardet<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u90e8\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u7f16\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            codecs<\/code>\u5e93\uff1aPython\u7684codecs<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u8bb8\u591a\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            unicodedata<\/code>\u5e93\uff1a\u6b64\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9Unicode\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u3002\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u6d89\u53ca\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u3001\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u6587\u672c\u3001\u7ea0\u6b63\u7f16\u7801\u9519\u8bef\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u6e05\u6d17\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u5176\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u6216\u66ff\u6362\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u672c\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u5c06\u6e05\u6d17\u540e\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5199\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              \u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff1a\u5728\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5185\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u5e93\uff0c\u5982re<\/code>\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5339\u914d\u548c\u66ff\u6362\uff0cpandas<\/code>\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6846\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bae<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

              \u5728Python\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u7f16\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u59cb\u7ec8\u786e\u4fdd\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u89e3\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u79ef\u7d2f\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

              \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

              \u8f6c\u7801\u4e2d\u6587\u65f6\uff0cPython\u652f\u6301\u54ea\u4e9b\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\uff1f<\/strong>
              Python\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecUTF-8\u3001GBK\u3001GB2312\u7b49\u3002UTF-8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u517c\u5bb9\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u3002GBK\u548cGB2312\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong>
              \u5728Python\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528open<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u7f16\u7801\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528open('filename.txt', 'r', encoding='utf-8')<\/code>\u6765\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u6b63\u786e\u663e\u793a\u3002\u5199\u5165\u65f6\u540c\u6837\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u5982open('filename.txt', 'w', encoding='utf-8')<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u7f16\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e71\u7801\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u5728\u8f6c\u7801\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406UnicodeDecodeError\u548cUnicodeEncodeError\uff1f<\/strong>
              \u5728\u8f6c\u7801\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230UnicodeDecodeError<\/code>\u6216UnicodeEncodeError<\/code>\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7f16\u7801\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u68c0\u67e5\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u5e76\u5728\u6253\u5f00\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528chardet<\/code>\u5e93\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u7801\u3002\u5728\u6355\u83b7\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528errors='ignore'<\/code>\u6216errors='replace'<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u5904\u7406\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u7801\u6216\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u4fe1\u606f\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5f00\u5934\u6bb5\u843d\uff1a\u8f6c\u7801\u4e2d\u6587\u5728Python\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7f16\u7801\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u5e93\u5982chardet\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":950513,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/950512"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=950512"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/950512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":950514,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/950512\/revisions\/950514"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/950513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=950512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=950512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=950512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}