{"id":955319,"date":"2024-12-27T02:14:57","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T18:14:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/955319.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T02:15:00","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T18:15:00","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%b0%83%e7%94%a8%e5%85%b6%e4%bb%96app","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/955319.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u4ed6app"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25095307\/c7d961d5-3df1-49da-9852-e3013923b8a3.webp\" alt=\"python\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u4ed6app\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>Python\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u3001\u5229\u7528API\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u7b49\u3002\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6a21\u5757\u3001os\u6a21\u5757\u3001API\u8c03\u7528\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528<code>subprocess<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\uff0cPython\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd<code>subprocess<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0cPython\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7<code>os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c<code>subprocess<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0a\u90fd\u4f18\u4e8e<code>os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528SUBPROCESS\u6a21\u5757<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>subprocess<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u662fPython\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5916\u90e8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1.1 \u4f7f\u7528subprocess.run()<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>subprocess.run()<\/code>\u662f<code>subprocess<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u5916\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a<code>CompletedProcess<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import subprocess<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6253\u5f00\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>result = subprocess.run([&#39;calc&#39;], capture_output=True, text=True)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6253\u5370\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8fd4\u56de\u503c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;Return code:&quot;, result.returncode)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>calc<\/code>\u662fWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<code>subprocess.run()<\/code>\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a<code>CompletedProcess<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8fd4\u56de\u503c\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1.2 \u6355\u83b7\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u9519\u8bef<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e<code>capture_output=True<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u6355\u83b7\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">result = subprocess.run([&#39;ls&#39;, &#39;-l&#39;], capture_output=True, text=True)<\/p>\n<p>print(&quot;Output:&quot;, result.stdout)<\/p>\n<p>print(&quot;Error:&quot;, result.stderr)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>ls -l<\/code>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u7c7bUnix\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7<code>result.stdout<\/code>\u548c<code>result.stderr<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u522b\u83b7\u53d6\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1.3 \u4f7f\u7528subprocess.Popen()<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>subprocess.Popen()<\/code>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u66f4\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u7ba1\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">process = subprocess.Popen([&#39;ping&#39;, &#39;www.example.com&#39;], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)<\/p>\n<p>while True:<\/p>\n<p>    output = process.stdout.readline()<\/p>\n<p>    if output == b&#39;&#39; and process.poll() is not None:<\/p>\n<p>        break<\/p>\n<p>    if output:<\/p>\n<p>        print(output.strip().decode())<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>subprocess.Popen()<\/code>\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a<code>ping<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528<code>stdout=subprocess.PIPE<\/code>\u5c06\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7ba1\u9053\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Python\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u8bfb\u53d6\u8f93\u51fa\u7ba1\u9053\u9010\u884c\u6253\u5370<code>ping<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528OS\u6a21\u5757<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8c03\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7<code>os.system()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import os<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4f7f\u7528os.system()\u8c03\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>os.system(&#39;notepad&#39;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>notepad<\/code>\u662fWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<code>os.system()<\/code>\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u867d\u7136<code>os.system()<\/code>\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6355\u83b7\u8f93\u51fa\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u65f6\uff0c<code>subprocess<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u66f4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e09\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u5916\u90e8API<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684API\u63a5\u53e3\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002API\u8c03\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>3.1 \u901a\u8fc7\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e93\u8bbf\u95eeAPI<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u7684<code>requests<\/code>\u5e93\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684HTTP\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8API\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import requests<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u67d0\u4e2aAPI<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>response = requests.get(&#39;https:\/\/api.example.com\/data&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5904\u7406\u54cd\u5e94<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>if response.status_code == 200:<\/p>\n<p>    data = response.json()<\/p>\n<p>    print(&quot;Data received:&quot;, data)<\/p>\n<p>else:<\/p>\n<p>    print(&quot;F<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/blog\/59162.html\" target=\"_blank\">AI<\/a>led to retrieve data:&quot;, response.status_code)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>requests.get()<\/code>\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2aHTTP GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230<code>https:\/\/api.example.com\/data<\/code>\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a<code>Response<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5<code>response.status_code<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7<code>response.json()<\/code>\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86Python\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u5c01\u88c5\u4e86\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>4.1 \u4f7f\u7528pyautogui\u6a21\u62df\u952e\u76d8\u9f20\u6807\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>pyautogui<\/code>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u9f20\u6807\u548c\u952e\u76d8\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pyautogui<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528pyautogui\u6a21\u62df\u952e\u76d8\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>pyautogui.press(&#39;win&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>pyautogui.write(&#39;notepad&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>pyautogui.press(&#39;enter&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u7b49\u5f85\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5f00<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>pyautogui.sleep(2)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6a21\u62df\u952e\u76d8\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>pyautogui.write(&#39;Hello, world!&#39;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c<code>pyautogui<\/code>\u9996\u5148\u6a21\u62df\u6309\u4e0bWindows\u952e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165<code>notepad<\/code>\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c<code>pyautogui.write()<\/code>\u6a21\u62df\u952e\u76d8\u8f93\u5165\u201cHello, world!\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528<code>subprocess<\/code>\u548c<code>os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8c03\u7528\u5916\u90e8API\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><code>subprocess<\/code>\u6a21\u5757<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5916\u90e8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u662f\u6267\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><code>os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>API\u8c03\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>subprocess<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8f93\u5165\/\u8f93\u51fa\/\u9519\u8bef\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8fd4\u56de\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u901a\u8fc7<code>subprocess.run()<\/code>\u6216<code>subprocess.Popen()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728\u8c03\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4f20\u9012\u53c2\u6570\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528<code>subprocess<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d\u79f0\u53ca\u5176\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u4f20\u9012\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<code>subprocess.run([&#39;app_name&#39;, &#39;arg1&#39;, &#39;arg2&#39;])<\/code>\u5c06\u8c03\u7528\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e76\u4f20\u9012\u6240\u9700\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d\u79f0\u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u6309\u6b63\u786e\u987a\u5e8f\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u8c03\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5f53\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd4\u56de\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u82e5\u8fd4\u56de\u4ee3\u7801\u975e\u96f6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u7ed3\u5408<code>try-except<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>stderr<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u5c06\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u6355\u83b7\u5230\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u8c03\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u8c03\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528<code>subprocess<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6307\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Python\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Python\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u3001\u5229\u7528API\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u7b49\u3002\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":955324,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955319"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=955319"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955319\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":955325,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955319\/revisions\/955325"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/955324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=955319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=955319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=955319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}