{"id":955865,"date":"2024-12-27T02:23:30","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T18:23:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/955865.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T02:23:32","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T18:23:32","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8ios%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/955865.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u5728ios\u5f00\u53d1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25095700\/ca772c37-27b2-4bb0-bac5-6e63012bf80b.webp\" alt=\"python\u5982\u4f55\u5728ios\u5f00\u53d1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> \u5728iOS\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Python\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<strong>\u4f7f\u7528Kivy\u6846\u67b6\u5f00\u53d1\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Pyto\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u901a\u8fc7Flask\/Django\u6784\u5efaAPI<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>Kivy\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Python\u5e93\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7f16\u5199\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u652f\u6301iOS\u3001Android\u3001Windows\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e00\u3001KIVY\u6846\u67b6\u5f00\u53d1\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Kivy\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Python\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7f16\u5199\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8f93\u5165\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62eciOS\u3002Kivy\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u5957\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1. Kivy\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8981\u5728iOS\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Kivy\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5Kivy\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177pip\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install kivy<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Kivy iOS\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7ec4\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06Kivy\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e3aiOS\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">git clone https:\/\/github.com\/kivy\/kivy-ios<\/p>\n<p>cd kivy-ios<\/p>\n<p>python toolch<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/blog\/59162.html\" target=\"_blank\">AI<\/a>n.py build kivy<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2. \u4f7f\u7528Kivy\u5f00\u53d1iOS\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u65e6\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7f16\u5199Kivy\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Kivy\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efaUI\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Kivy\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">from kivy.app import App<\/p>\n<p>from kivy.uix.button import Button<\/p>\n<p>class MyApp(App):<\/p>\n<p>    def build(self):<\/p>\n<p>        return Button(text=&#39;Hello, iOS!&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>if __name__ == &#39;__main__&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>    MyApp().run()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u4e3aiOS\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Kivy iOS\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">python toolchain.py create &lt;project-name&gt; &lt;path-to-main.py&gt;<\/p>\n<p>python toolchain.py build &lt;project-name&gt;<\/p>\n<p>python toolchain.py launch &lt;project-name&gt;<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Pyto\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Pyto\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5141\u8bb8\u5728iOS\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Pyto\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728iOS\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u6267\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u539f\u578b\u5f00\u53d1\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1. \u5b89\u88c5Pyto\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4eceApp Store\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5Pyto\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2. \u4f7f\u7528Pyto\u7f16\u5199Python\u811a\u672c<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728Pyto\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u5e76\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3002Pyto\u652f\u6301\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6807\u51c6Python\u5e93\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Pyto\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9biOS\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ea4\u4e92\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7Pyto\u7684iOS\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e09\u3001\u901a\u8fc7Flask\/Django\u6784\u5efaAPI<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728iOS\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cPython\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u540e\u7aefAPI\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Flask\u6216Django\u7b49\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7f16\u5199\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1. \u4f7f\u7528Flask\u6784\u5efa\u7b80\u5355API<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Flask\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6784\u5efa\u5c0f\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u548cAPI\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Flask\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">from flask import Flask, jsonify<\/p>\n<p>app = Flask(__name__)<\/p>\n<p>@app.route(&#39;\/api\/data&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>def get_data():<\/p>\n<p>    return jsonify({&#39;key&#39;: &#39;value&#39;})<\/p>\n<p>if __name__ == &#39;__main__&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>    app.run(debug=True)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u65e6API\u5f00\u53d1\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728iOS\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u8bbf\u95eeAPI\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2. \u4f7f\u7528Django\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Django\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u548cAPI\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ecORM\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528Django\u6784\u5efaAPI\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u8def\u7531\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Django\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">from django.http import JsonResponse<\/p>\n<p>def my_view(request):<\/p>\n<p>    data = {&#39;key&#39;: &#39;value&#39;}<\/p>\n<p>    return JsonResponse(data)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728iOS\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528URLSession\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7edc\u5e93\u4e0eDjango API\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u5728iOS\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<strong>\u901a\u8fc7Kivy\u6846\u67b6\u5f00\u53d1\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Pyto\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u901a\u8fc7Flask\/Django\u6784\u5efa\u540e\u7aefAPI<\/strong>\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002Kivy\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0cPyto\u9002\u5408\u5feb\u901f\u539f\u578b\u5f00\u53d1\uff0cFlask\u548cDjango\u5219\u9002\u5408\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>Python\u5728iOS\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>Python\u5728iOS\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u540e\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u867d\u7136Swift\u548cObjective-C\u662fiOS\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46Python\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982Kivy\u6216BeeWare\uff0c\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPython\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Python\u811a\u672c\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528Python\u7f16\u5199\u7684API\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5f00\u53d1iOS\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6846\u67b6\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong><br 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